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词条 Tricholoma myomyces
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| image = Tricholoma myomyces 69290.jpg
| image_width = 234px
| image_caption =
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Agaricales
| familia = Tricholomataceae
| genus = Tricholoma
| species = T. myomyces
| binomial = Tricholoma myomyces
| binomial_authority = (Pers.) J.E.Lange (1933)
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms =
  • Agaricus myomyces Pers. (1794)
  • Gymnopus myomyces (Pers.) Gray (1821)[2]
  • Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.

}}Tricholoma myomyces is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma, usually considered to be a synonym of Tricholoma terreum. The species was first described scientifically by Christian Hendrik Persoon in 1794 as Agaricus myomyces,[3] and later transferred to the genus Tricholoma by Danish mycologist Jakob Emanuel Lange in 1933.[4] It is found in Europe and northern North America.[5]

Almost all modern sources consider T. myomyces to be a synonym of T. terreum,[6][7][8] but there are some exceptions. Bon mentions that T. myomyces has been defined for lowland mushrooms with white gills and a fleecy cap. Courtecuisse separates it on a similar basis - the cap surface is felty and the gills are whitish and more crowded.[10] Moser distinguished T. myomyces on the basis that the gills should go yellow.[11]

See also

  • List of North American Tricholoma

References

1. ^{{cite book |author1=Courtecuisse, R. |author2=Duhem, B. |title=Champignons de France et d'Europe |language=French |publisher=Delachaux et Niestlé |year=2013 |page=194 |isbn=978-2-603-02038-8 }} Also available in English.
2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.dyntaxa.se/Taxon/Info/245035?changeRoot=True|title=Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm., 1871 Synonyms |work=Dyntaxa |publisher=Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences |language=Swedish |accessdate=2017-03-22}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5241808/synonyms |title=Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm., 1871 Synonyms |work=Global Biodiversity Information Facility|publisher=GBIF |accessdate=2017-03-22}}
4. ^{{cite book |author=Gray SF. |title=A Natural Arrangement of British Plants |year=1821 |location=London, UK |publisher=Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy |page=608 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30087310}}
5. ^{{cite journal |author=Lange JE. |title=Studies in the agarics of Denmark. Part IX. Tricholoma, Lentinus, Panus, Nyctalis |journal=Dansk Botanisk Arkiv |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=1–44 |year=1933}}
6. ^{{cite book |author =Meinhard Moser |author-link =Meinhard Moser |translator = Simon Plant|title=Keys to Agarics and Boleti |publisher=Roger Phillips |location=15a Eccleston Square, London |year=1983 |pages=129–130 |isbn=0-9508486-0-3 }}
7. ^{{cite journal |author=Persoon CH. |title=Dispositio methodica fungorum |journal=Neues Magazin für die Botanik, Römer |year=1794 |volume=1 |pages=81–128 (see p. 100) |language=Latin}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=216171 |title=Tricholoma terreum page|work=Species Fungorum|publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens Kew |accessdate=2017-03-22}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Tricholoma myomyces (Pers.) J.E. Lange 1933 |url=http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=108594 |publisher=MycoBank. International Mycological Association |accessdate=2011-11-30}}
10. ^{{cite web |title=Tricholoma myomyces |url=http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~6864~gid~~source~gallerydefault.asp |author=Phillips R |publisher=Rogers Plants |accessdate=2011-11-30}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
}}

External links

  • {{IndexFungorum|108594}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q14916917}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tricholoma Myomyces}}{{Tricholomataceae-stub}}

5 : Fungi described in 1794|Fungi of Europe|Fungi of North America|Tricholoma|Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon

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