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词条 Triphenylphosphine selenide
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Ph3PSe.svg
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
| IUPACName =
| OtherNames = triphenylphosphane selenide
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 3878-44-2
| PubChem = 298720
| ChemSpiderID = 263833
| EINECS = 223-406-1
| SMILES = c1ccc(cc1)P(=[Se])(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3
| StdInChI = 1S/C18H15PSe/c20-19(16-10-4-1-5-11-16,17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18/h1-15H
| StdInChIKey = ZFVJLNKVUKIPPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C18H15PSe
| MolarMass = 341.25
| Appearance = white solid
| Density =
| MeltingPt = 186.5 to 187.5
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility = insoluble
| SolubleOther = very soluble in dichloromethane, pyridine, and THF; moderately soluble on heating in acetonitrile, ethanol, and methanol; insoluble in ether[1] }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt = }}
}}

Triphenylphosphine selenide is a organophosphorus compound with the formula (C6H5)3PSe. It is a white solid which is soluble in most organic solvents. The compound is used in the preparation of other selenium compounds and is itself prepared by the reaction of triphenylphosphine with potassium selenocyanate.[2] Single crystals have been isolated with both monoclinic[3] and triclinic[4] structures (space groups: P21/c and P{{overline|1}} respectively); in both cases the geometry at phosphorus is tetrahedral.

See also

  • Triphenylphosphine oxide
  • Triphenylphosphine sulfide

References

1. ^Mayhew, D. L., Clive, D. L. J., Stawinski, J. and Bollmark, M. 2004. Triphenylphosphine Selenide. e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis {{DOI|10.1002/047084289X.rt378.pub2}}
2. ^Philip Nicpon, Devon W. Meek "Triphenylphosphine Selenide" Inorganic Syntheses, 1967, Volume 10, 157–159. {{DOI|10.1002/9780470132418.ch23}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Codding|first1=P. W.|last2=Kerr|first2=K. A.|title=Triphenylphosphine selenide|journal=Acta Crystallographica Section B|date=15 May 1979|volume=35|issue=5|pages=1261–1263|doi=10.1107/S0567740879006129}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Jones|first1=P. G.|last2=Kienitz|first2=C.|last3=Thöne|first3=C.|title=Crystal structure of triphenylphosphine selenide (triclinic), C18H15PSe|journal=Zeitschrift für Kristallographie|date=January 1994|volume=209|issue=1|pages=80–81|doi=10.1524/zkri.1994.209.1.80}}

3 : Organophosphanes|Selenides|Phenyl compounds

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