| 词条 | Tuguegarao Cathedral | |||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Tuguegarao Cathedral | fullname = Saint Peter Metropolitan Cathedral Catedral Metropolitana de San Pedro | image = Tuguegarao Cathedral Interior.jpeg | imagesize = 275px | imagelink = | imagealt = | caption = The cathedral’s nave. | pushpin map = Philippines | pushpin label position = left | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 240px | map caption = Location in the Philippines | coordinates = {{coord|17.613592|N|121.730503|E|region:PH-00_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | osgridref = | location = Rizal St., Centro 8, Tuguegarao, Cagayan | country = Philippines | denomination = Roman Catholic | previous denomination = | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = | dedicated date = 1761, 2014 | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = Active | heritage designation = | designated date = | architect = Fr. Antonio Lobato, OP | architectural type = Cathedral | style = Baroque, Barn-style Baroque | groundbreaking = 1761 | completed date = 1768 | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Sand, gravel, cement, mortar, steel and bricks | parish = | deanery = | archdeaconry = | episcopalarea = | archdiocese = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tuguegarao | metropolis = | diocese = | province = Ecclesiastical Province of Tuguegarao | presbytery = | synod = | circuit = | district = | division = | subdivision = | archbishop = Most Reverend Father Sergio Lasam Utleg, DD | bishop = | priestincharge = | priest = Msgr. Gerard Ariston Perez | asstpriest = }} The Saint Peter Metropolitan Cathedral, also known as the Tuguegarao Cathedral, is an 18th-century Baroque church located along Rizal Street, Barangay Centro 10, Tuguegarao, Cagayan, Philippines. The church, originally built by Dominican friars, is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tuguegarao and is considered as one of the largest churches in the Cagayan Valley. A historical marker bearing a brief history of the church was installed in 1982 by the National Historical Institute, precursor of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines. HistoryTuguegarao was founded as a mission on May 9, 1604 by Dominican friars. Father Tomas Villa was assigned as its first vicar. Father Villa erected a temporary parochial structure made of light materials with Saint Peter and Saint Paul as patron saints. The current church is attributed to Father Antonio Lobato, OP who initiated the construction in 1761 and was completed in 1768.The reason why it is called "Cathedral" is because of the chair of the Archbishop [1] The church sustained heavy damage during World War II and was subsequently rebuilt by Monsignor Bishop Constance Jurgens.[2][3]ArchitectureThe cathedral’s façade is described as whimsical and playful. Most notable of all its features is the broken and crested pediment that is mirrored in other churches in the Cagayan Valley namely, the churches of Dupax del Sur and Bambang and Saint Dominic’s Cathedral in Nueva Vizcaya.[4] Archival photos of the Calasiao Church in Pangasinan also showed that it once had the “Cagayan-style” pediment. Other notable architectural features of the church are consistently repeated on many of its parts and on the Ermita de San Jacinto, a Spanish-era brick chapel located on the opposite site of the Tuguegarao city proper.
The main focal point of the façade is the deeply recessed oculus. To the left of the church rises the five-storey quadrilateral bell tower. The tower mirrors motifs from the façade such as the pilasters and framed windows. Blind windows can be found on the base. The bell tower is topped with a roofed canopy and a cross.[1] Some few meters away from the church is the Catholic cemetery with its notable brick arched entryway and fence.[5] RestorationSpearheaded by the city’s parish priest, Monsignor Gerard Ariston Perez, the parishioners started accumulating 25 million pesos for the restoration of the church. Included in the church’s restoration are the rehabilitation of worn-out bricks, reverting the original painted ceiling from the trussed ceiling and the altarpieces.[6] Image GalleryExternal links
References1. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Galende, OSA|first1=Pedro|title=Philippine Church Facades|date=2007|publisher=San Agustin Museum|location=Manila, Philippines|isbn=9789710724338|pages=101|edition=First}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Metropolitan Cathedral of Tuguegarao|url=http://heritageconservation.wordpress.com/2006/07/27/metropolitan-cathedral-of-tuguegarao/|website=http://heritageconservation.wordpress.com|accessdate=23 November 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Saint Peter and Paul Metropolitan Cathedral|url=https://tuguegaraocity.wordpress.com/2011/07/21/st-peter-and-paul-metropolitan-cathedral/|website=https://tuguegaraocity.wordpress.com/|accessdate=23 November 2014}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Cabigas|first1=Estan|title=Lakbay Norte Visita Iglesia|url=http://simbahan.net/2010/07/01/lakbay-norte-visita-iglesia/|website=simbahan.net|publisher=Langyaw Media|accessdate=23 November 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Cabigas|first1=Estan|title=Tuguegarao cemetery’s forsaken arch and fence|url=http://simbahan.net/2011/03/10/tuguegarao-cemeterys-forsaken-arch-and-fence/|website=http://simbahan.net/|accessdate=23 November 2014}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Domingo|first1=Leander|title=Tuguegarao’s century-old Cathedral to be restored|url=http://www.manilatimes.net/tuguegaraos-century-old-cathedral-to-be-restored/52831/|accessdate=23 November 2014|publisher=The Manila Times|date=November 13, 2013}} 5 : Roman Catholic churches in Cagayan|Roman Catholic cathedrals in the Philippines|Buildings and structures in Tuguegarao|Spanish Colonial architecture in the Philippines|Roman Catholic churches completed in 1768 |
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