| 词条 | Tulipa albanica |
| 释义 |
|name=Albanian tulip |image = Lëndina e tulipanëve.JPG |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Monocots |ordo = Liliales |familia = Liliaceae |genus = Tulipa |species = T. albanica |binomial = Tulipa albanica |binomial_authority = Kit Tan & Shuka |synonyms = }} Tulipa albanica is a flowering plant in the tulip genus, family Liliaceae that is native to Albania.{{sfn|Wheeler|2011}}{{sfn|Shuka|Tan|Siljak-Yakovlev|2010|p=19}}{{sfn|Christenhusz|Govaerts|David|Hall|2013}} It was discovered near the village of Surroj in Albania in 2010.{{sfn|Wheeler|2011}} Related species include Tulipa scardica and Tulipa schrenkii. T. albanica bears morphological similarities to both species, as well as growing in a similar environment, but can be distinguished genetically as well as by T. albanica's undulating leaf shape.{{sfn|Shuka|Tan|Siljak-Yakovlev|2010}} DescriptionT. albanica is a bulbous perennial reaching {{cvt|15|–|40|cm|in|0}} in height. The bulb is ovoid to ovoid-globose and {{cvt|1.5|to|2.5|cm|frac=8}} in diameter. The stem is erect, glabrous, glaucous to greyish-green and the leaves, which vary from 3–5, reach a size of about {{cvt|10|–|25|cm|in|0}} long by {{cvt|1|–|3.5|cm|in|frac=8}}, and are glaucous to greyish-green. They grow alternately along the stem and the lowermost ones have strongly undulated edges.{{sfn|Shuka|Tan|Siljak-Yakovlev|2010}} The stem bears a solitary large, erect, campanulate flower. It can be found in two colour: yellow to golden-yellow or carmine-scarlet to deep reddish-brown. The chromosome number is 2n = 2x = 24.{{sfn|Shuka|Tan|Siljak-Yakovlev|2010}} ReferencesBibliography
New to Nature No 49: Tulipa albanica |first=Quentin |last=Wheeler |date=6 Aug 2011 |work=The Guardian |ref=harv}}
4 : Tulipa|Endemic flora of Albania|Ephemeral plants|Plants described in 2010 |
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