| 词条 | Tête nucléaire océanique |
| 释义 |
YieldThe TNO has a yield that is estimated to be 100 kilotons of TNT (kt).[5] The warhead's charge is called "robust":[6] less optimized than the TN 75 but with an improved reliability and life-span. Development of the technology in the warhead has benefited from the final series of French nuclear tests conducted in 1995-1996 in Moruroa, French Polynesia. The warhead's design and functionality were ultimately validated through simulation,[7] particularly with DAM's Tera 100 supercomputer, Megajoule laser, and radiographic equipment.[8] Production of the TNO is estimated to be complete, although it is not yet in France's operational stockpile of nuclear weapons.[3] Classification of related dataThe information presented in this article can only be indicative because underlying data is classified by the French government.[9] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|last=Boulaud|first=Didier|title=L'avenir des forces nucléaires françaises|url=http://www.senat.fr/rap/r11-668/r11-6683.html|publisher=Sénat de France|accessdate=11 April 2013|date=12 July 2012 |language=fr}} {{French nuclear missiles}}{{italic title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tete nucleaire oceanique}}2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.aeroplans.fr/Europespace/terrible-tir-m51.html |title=Le Terrible a tiré avec succès un M-51 ! |first= Nicolas |last=Pillet |newspaper= Eurospace |date=28 January 2010 |accessdate= 6 November 2011 |language=fr}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|last=Kristensen|first=Hans|title=France|url=http://www.fas.org/programs/ssp/nukes/publications1/Article2012_France.pdf|work=Assuring Destruction Forever: Nuclear Weapon Modernization Around the World|publisher=Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom|accessdate=11 April 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Reif|first=Kingston|title=Nuclear weapons: The modernization myth|url=http://www.thebulletin.org/web-edition/features/nuclear-weapons-the-modernization-myth|publisher=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists|accessdate=11 April 2013|date=8 December 2009}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/content/dissuasion-f-hollande-detaille-sa-vision-et-larsenal-francais|title=Deterrence: F. Hollande details his vision and the French arsenal |date=20 February 2015 |work=Mer et Marine |publisher=www.meretmarine.com |accessdate=13 October 2018|language=fr}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Kearns|first=Ian|title=Beyond the United Kingdom: Trends in the Other Nuclear Armed States|publisher=British American Security Information Council (BASIC)|url=http://mercury.ethz.ch/serviceengine/Files/ISN/141982/ipublicationdocument_singledocument/b94283df-c8e0-43ad-abce-6468bf82ef20/en/Beyond+the+United+Kingdom_Trends+in+the+Other+Nuclear+Weapon+States.pdf|accessdate=11 April 2013|format=PDF|date=November 2011}} 7. ^{{cite web|last=Pintat|first=Xavier|title=Projet de loi de finances pour 2011 : Défense - Equipement des forces|url=http://www.senat.fr/rap/a10-112-5/a10-112-59.html|publisher=Sénat de France|accessdate=11 April 2013|author2=Daniel Reiner |date=18 November 2010|language=fr}} 8. ^{{cite web|last=Volant|first=Emmanuelle|title=Dossier de presse - Le Laser Mégajoule|url=http://www-dam.cea.fr/dossiers/docs/dp_lmj_020712.pdf|publisher=CEA/DAM|accessdate=11 April 2013|date=July 2012|language=fr}} 9. ^Rapport d'information sur l'avenir des forces nucléaires françaises No. 668 du 12 juillet 2012 (Information Report on the future of French nuclear forces, No. 668 of 12 July 2012){{fr icon}} 3 : Nuclear warheads of France|Submarine-launched ballistic missiles of France|Nuclear weapons program of France |
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