词条 | Ukrecoresursy |
释义 |
|name = State Enterprise «Ukrecoresursy” |logo = Ukreco logo en.jpg |logo_size = 250px |type = State Enterprise |traded_as = |industry = |foundation = {{Start date|1998}} |founder = |location = Kiev, Ukraine |area_served = |key_people = Dmitriy Radionov, Director |products = |revenue = |operating_income = |net_income = |assets = |equity = |num_employees = |divisions = |subsid = |homepage = {{URL|http://uecr.gov.ua/|uecr.gov.ua}} }} Ukrecoresursy ({{lang-ua|Укрекоресурси}}, full name “State Enterprise for Managing Waste as Secondary Raw Materials”) is a Government of Ukraine state enterprise that provides waste recycling services. It was established by government decree on 26 July 2001. The company provides waste collection system, under which the waste is sorted and sent for recycling.[1] Ukraine produces approximately 13 million tonnes of solid waste. Of this, more than 4 million tonnes consists of used packaging materials, which together with the other solid waste, are buried at the 4,469 landfills and waste dumps. Ukraine's landfills are overtaxed, with 314 (7%) of them are overloaded and 897 (20%) not meeting the requirements of environmental safety. The total area of landfills and dumps is {{convert|8106.3|ha|sqmi}}. In Europea, on average, only 39.8% of the solid waste is placed in landfills, while in Ukraine this number is 93%.[2] To achieve its objectives, Ukrekoresursy are charged with the following tasks:
The company and its territorial subdivisions ensure the fulfillment of tasks assigned to them, due to receipt of funds into a special account of the Treasury, designed to organize data collection, preparation and disposal of used containers and packaging materials according to the Decree of Cabinet of Ministers № 915.[3] The use of these funds in a manner and in areas defined by the Decree of Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of 20.01.2010 № 39 "On approval of the use of funds received as payment for services on the organization of the collection, preparation and disposal of used packaging materials and packaging," in particular :
Partners of the State Enterprise “Ukrecoresursy” are:
Fair trade issuesThe establishment of a single state enterprise to oversee waste recycling for the entire country of Ukraine has been cited by The European Business Association[4] and the European Commission's Directorate-General for Trade[5] as a significant barrier to international trade in Ukraine. Ukrecoresursy is seen as a monopoly with no state or public control or oversight,[4] contradicting European free market standards with no obvious reason to do so.[5] References1. ^"Ukrecoresursy" will donate companies, which implement separate waste collection // РБК-Украина, 16.03.2011 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2011:0013:FIN:EN:PDF |title=On the Thematic Strategy on the Prevention and Recycling of Waste |accessdate=9 April 2012}} 3. ^ 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.usubc.org/reports/Barriers_Investment_Ukraine.pdf |title=Barriers to Investment in Ukraine |publisher=The European Business Association |date=August 2007 |accessdate=9 April 2012}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2010/may/tradoc_146198.pdf |title=Sixth Report on Potentially Trade Restrictive Measures |date=April 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2012}} External links
2 : Environment of Ukraine|Recycling organizations |
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