| 词条 | Transcendental theology |
| 释义 |
Kant defined the relationship between ontotheology and cosmostheology as follows:
The problem of transcendental theology as developed by Kant is that human reason is not capable of proving God's existence{{Citation needed|date=January 2019}}. Kant solves this problem by appealing to moral symbolism. Thus, Kant describes God as a moral trinity: holy lawgiver, good governor, and just judge.[3] Notes and references1. ^1 Kant, Immanuel, Critique of Pure Reason, [https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&q=%22Transcendental+theology+aims+either+at+inferring+the+existence+of+a+Supreme+Being+from+a+general+experience,+without+any+closer+reference+to+the+world+to+which+this+experience+belongs,+and+in+this+case%22%22it+is+called+cosmotheology;+or+it+endeavours+to+cognize+the+existence+of+such+a+being,+through+mere+conceptions,+without+the+aid+of+experience,+and+is+then+termed+Ontotheology%22 Section VII: Critique of all Theology based upon Speculative Principles of Reason]. {{reli-philo-stub}}2. ^{{cite book |last=Thomson |first=Iain Donald |authorlink=Iain Thomson |title=Heidegger on Ontotheology. Technology and the Politics of Education |url=https://books.google.com/?id=Bqdx-DjouyoC&printsec=frontcover |date=2005 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0521851157 |page=[https://books.google.com/?id=Bqdx-DjouyoC&pg=PA7&dq=%22Kant+coined+“ontotheology”+and+“cosmotheology”+in+order+to+distinguish+between+two+opposing+kinds+of+“transcendental+theology”%22 7]}} 3. ^For details, see Stephen Palmquist, "Kant's Perspectival Foundation for Critical Theology", Part Two of Kant's Critical Religion (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000). 4 : Enlightenment philosophy|Theology|Immanuel Kant|Words coined in the 1780s |
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