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词条 United States Amateur Hockey Association
释义

  1. History

  2. Players

  3. Champions

  4. References

  5. External links

{{distinguish|Amateur Hockey Association of the United States}}{{Infobox sports league
| title = United States Amateur Hockey Association
| logo = File:USAHA logo.jpg
| logo_size = 150px
| founded = 1920
| folded = 1925
| teams = 8 to 15
| replaced = American Hockey Association
| country = United States
}}

The United States Amateur Hockey Association was an ice hockey governing body in the United States from 1920 to 1925, which operated at an amateur level. The league was filled with predominantly Canadian-born players, but struggled to achieve consistent attendance figures in the days before large arenas with artificial ice. The association disbanded in 1925, with some teams eventually joining the American Hockey Association, and one team joining the National Hockey League.

History

The United States Amateur Hockey Association (USAHA) was founded on October 25, 1920 in Philadelphia. The International Skating Union of America which had governed ice hockey until then, resolved to turn over control of the sport with the approval of the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU). The USAHA also inherited the existing affiliation agreement with the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA), which allowed teams from the USAHA to play against teams in either the AAU or the CAHA.[1]

W.S. Haddock from Pittsburgh was elected the first president of the USAHA. The original eight teams in the USAHA included the Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets, and teams from Boston, Cleveland, New York City, Philadelphia, and three from Minnesota including Duluth, Eveleth, and Saint Paul. Later additions were the Boston Athletic Association, the Fort Pitt Hornets, Milwaukee, Minneapolis, and three transfers from the American Amateur Hockey Association which included teams from Calumet, Houghton and Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan.[1]

The USAHA divided its team into three divisions for the first two seasons, with teams grouped in the east, the mid-west and northwest. From 1922 onward, the association was grouped into eastern and western divisions.[1] Persistent disagreements between the USAHA and the CAHA led Silver Quilty to cancel the agreement in 1925.[2] The USAHA disbanded partway through the 1924–25 season. The Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets joined the National Hockey League, and the western teams were reorganized as the Central Hockey League in 1925, which later became the American Hockey Association in 1926.[1]

The association had faced difficulties with consistent refereeing, and the lack of suitable ice for the whole season since most teams played on natural outdoor ice surfaces instead of arenas. The Minneapolis Arena, and the Duquesne Gardens in Pittsburgh were the largest rinks at the time. The association also struggled with attendance figures due to the varying arena capacities.[1]

Players

USAHA players were predominantly Canadians, with the St. Paul and Duluth teams being the exceptions. Rosters were typically small and ranged from nine to twelve players, and teams did not usually have an alternate goaltender.[1]

Notable players from the USAHA include:[1]

{{Div col|colwidth=12em}}
  • Taffy Abel
  • Nobby Clark
  • Lionel Conacher
  • Anthony Conroy
  • Vic Desjardins
  • Herb Drury
  • Percy Galbraith
  • Chuck Gardiner
  • Moose Goheen
  • Magnus Goodman
  • Johnny Gottselig
  • Ching Johnson
  • Herbie Lewis
  • Joseph McCormick
  • Lawrence McCormick
  • Mickey McGuire
  • Hib Milks
  • Muzz Murray
  • Eddie Rodden
  • Jim Seaborn
  • Art Somers
  • Nels Stewart
  • Tiny Thompson
  • Vern Turner
  • Flat Walsh
  • Cooney Weiland
  • Frank Winters
  • Roy Worters
{{Div col end}}

Champions

United States Amateur Hockey Association regular season and playoff champions.[1]

SeasonRegular season championsPlayoff champions
1920–21Group One: Boston AA
Group Two: Cleveland
Group Three: Eveleth
Cleveland
(14-12 on total goals)
1921–22Group One: Boston Westminster
Group Two: St. Paul
Group Three: Eveleth
Boston Westminster
1922–23Eastern division: Boston AA
Western division: St. Paul
Boston Athletic Association
1923–24Eastern division: Boston AA
Western division: Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets
1924–25Season abandoned and not completed

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://vintagemnhockey.sportngin.com/page/show/789041-united-states-amateur-hockey-association|title=United States Amateur Hockey Association|website=Vintage Minnesota Hockey|access-date=2019-01-16}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=S.P. "Silver" Quilty Re-elected Leader|date=March 25, 1925|newspaper=Winnipeg Tribune|location=Winnipeg, Manitoba|page=12|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/sports-clipping-mar-25-1925-950551/}}{{free access}}

External links

  • United States Amateur Hockey Association and statistics

6 : Defunct ice hockey leagues in the United States|United States Amateur Hockey Association|1920 establishments in the United States|1925 disestablishments in the United States|Sports leagues established in 1920|Sports leagues disestablished in 1925

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