词条 | Transport in Nepal |
释义 |
Nepal is a landlocked mountainous country where transportation is difficult due to the terrain. RoadRoad is the country's primary transport mode. Highways
Rail{{main|Nepal Railways}}There are two railway lines in the country: the Raxaul–Sirsiya and the Jainagar–Janakpur. The former is a {{convert|6|km|mi|abbr=on}} line from Raxaul, India to Sirsiya Inland Container Depot (or dry port) near Birganj, Nepal, and is primarily used for freight transport.[1] It allows container traffic to be imported to Nepal through the Sirsiya dry port container depot.[2] The latter is a {{convert|28|km|mi|abbr=on}} line from Jaynagar, India to Janakpur, Nepal, and is used primarily for passenger transport.[3] Nepal and India had agreed to construct railway line linking Raxaul with Kathmandu during Prime Minister KP Oli Sharma's visit to India.[4] A team of technical officers visited to Kathmandu to study of the proposed railway from Raxaul to Kathmandu and they have stated, a feasibility study of the project would begin. They already have identified Chobhar as the terminus of the 113 km long railway line. [5]A line linking India with Lhasa in Tibet through Kathmandu has been proposed by K.P. Oli government. In November 2017, Chinese media reported the arrival of a delegation of Chinese railway experts to Nepal. The Chinese experts discussed the possibility of a railway connection between China and Nepal.[6] The two sides reached an agreement on construction details of the railway in August 2018.[7][8] Air{{see also|List of airports in Nepal}}45 airports operated in Nepal as of 2002. Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu is the only international airport and serves as the main aviation hub. Airports with paved runways
Airports with unpaved runways
WaterNepal is a landlocked country with no ocean borders.[9] Nepal's three dry "ports" are Birgunj, Biratnagar and Bhairahawa. References1. ^{{cite web |url= https://dlca.logcluster.org/plugins/servlet/mobile#content/view/852152 |title= Nepal Railway Assessment |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date=4 August 2018}} {{CIA World Factbook|year=2003}}{{Nepal topics}}{{Highways in Nepal}}{{Asia topic|Transport in}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Transport In Nepal}}2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.customs.gov.np/district/en/dryport/homepage.html |title=Introduction |date= |website=customs.gov.np |publisher=Department of Customs dryport office, Government of Nepal |access-date=3 December 2017}} 3. ^http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2018-08-10/indian-goods-train-from-jayanagar-arrives-in-janakpur.html 4. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/india-and-nepal-to-speed-up-raxaul-kathmandu-rail-project-1881617 |title= India And Nepal To Speed Up Raxaul-Kathmandu Rail Project |date=11 July 2018 |website= |publisher= |access-date=4 August 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web |url= http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2018-07-24/dor-says-land-acquisition-a-major-hurdle.html |title= DoR says land acquisition a major hurdle |date=24 July 2018 |website=www.kathmandupost.ekantipur.com |publisher= Kantipur Publications |access-date=16 August 2018}} 6. ^中方铁路代表团赴尼泊尔开展铁路调研 (A team of Chinese railway representatives visit Nepal to initiate a railway study), 2017-11-14 7. ^{{cite news |last1=Giri |first1=A |last2=Giri |first2=S |title=Nepal, China agree on rail study |url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2018-08-24/nepal-china-agree-on-rail-study.html |accessdate=22 September 2018 |publisher=The Kathmandu Post |date=24 August 2018}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/nepal-in-talks-with-china-to-build-8-bn-cross-border-rail-link/articleshow/58671740.cms|title=Nepal in talks with China to build $8 bn cross-border rail link|last=|first=|date=May 14, 2017|website=Times of India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170901140653/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/nepal-in-talks-with-china-to-build-8-bn-cross-border-rail-link/articleshow/58671740.cms|archive-date=2017-09-01|dead-url=yes|access-date=|df=}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.imnepal.com/transportation-nepal/|title=Transportation in Nepal : Roadways, Airways, Railways, Waterways, Ropeways|date=2016-09-15|work=ImNepal.com|access-date=2017-11-08|language=en-US}} 1 : Transport in Nepal |
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