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词条 Upsilon3 Eridani
释义

  1. Nomenclature

  2. References

{{For|other star systems with this Bayer designation|Upsilon Eridani}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:Upsilon3 Eridani}}{{Starbox begin
| name = υ³ Eridani}}{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| equinox = J2000.0 (ICRS)
| constell = Eridanus
| ra = {{RA|04|24|02.21725}}[1]
| dec = {{DEC|−34|01|00.6542}}[1]
| appmag_v = 3.96[3]
}}{{Starbox character
| class = K4 III[4]
| u-b = +1.80[3]
| b-v = +1.49[3]
| r-i =
}}{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|+24.1|0.7}}[7]
| prop_mo_ra = +73.77[1]
| prop_mo_dec = +56.70[1]
| parallax = 11.01
| p_error = 0.37
| parallax_footnote = [1]
| absmag_v= −0.82[11]
}}{{Starbox detail
| mass =
| radius = 54[12]
| luminosity = 426[13]
| temperature = 3,990[14]
| gravity = 1.71[14]
| metal_fe = −0.23[14]
| rotational_velocity =
| age_gyr =
}}{{Starbox catalog
| names=Beemim, υ³ Eri, d Eri, 43 Eridani, CD−34° 1664, FK5 1121, HD 28028, HIP 20535, HR 1393, SAO 194984.[17]
}}{{Starbox reference
| Simbad=ups03+Eri
}}{{Starbox end}}

Upsilon³ Eridani (υ³ Eridani, abbreviated Upsilon³ Eri, υ³ Eri), also named Beemim,[1] is a star in the constellation of Eridanus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 3.96[3] The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.01 mas,[1] is around 296 light-years.

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III.[4] It has about 54[12] times the radius of the Sun and radiates 426[13] times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 3,990 K.[14]

Nomenclature

υ³ Eridani (Latinised to Upsilon³ Eridani) is the star's Bayer designation.

This star bore the traditional name Beemim (also Beemin, Theemim and Theemin).[25] In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN)[2] to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Beemim for this star on 30 June 2017 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.[1]

In Chinese, {{lang|zh|天園}} ({{lang|zh-Latn|Tiān Yuán}}), meaning Celestial Orchard, refers to an asterism consisting of Upsilon³ Eridani, Chi Eridani, Phi Eridani, Kappa Eridani, HD 16754, HD 23319, Theta Eridani, HD 24072, HD 24160, Upsilon⁴ Eridani, Upsilon² Eridani and Upsilon¹ Eridani.[3] Consequently, Upsilon³ Eridani itself is known as {{lang|zh|天園十一}} ({{lang|zh-Latn|Tiān Yuán shíyī}}, {{lang-en|the Eleventh Star of Celestial Orchard}}).[4]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.iau.org/public/themes/naming_stars/ | title=Naming Stars |publisher=IAU.org |accessdate=16 December 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.iau.org/science/scientific_bodies/working_groups/280/ | title=IAU Working Group on Star Names (WGSN)|accessdate=22 May 2016}}
3. ^{{zh icon}} 中國星座神話, written by 陳久金. Published by 台灣書房出版有限公司, 2005, {{ISBN|978-986-7332-25-7}}.
4. ^{{zh icon}} 香港太空館 - 研究資源 - 亮星中英對照表 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100903162121/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Space/Research/StarName/c_research_chinengstars_a_al.htm |date=2010-09-03 }}, Hong Kong Space Museum. Accessed on line November 23, 2010.
5. ^{{citation | title=The Oxford Handbook of Names and Naming | editor1-first=Carole | editor1-last=Hough | publisher=Oxford University Press | year=2016 | isbn=019163042X | page=762 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B8LQCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT762 | postscript=. }}
6. ^{{citation | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007 | arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | postscript=. }}
7. ^{{citation | title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. | journal=Astronomy Letters | volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 | bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | arxiv=1108.4971 | postscript=. }}
8. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=McDonald | first1=I. | last2=Zijlstra | first2=A. A. | last3=Boyer | first3=M. L. | title=Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=427 | issue=1 | pages=343–57 | date=2012 | bibcode=2012MNRAS.427..343M | arxiv=1208.2037 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x | postscript=. }}
9. ^{{citation | title=Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD stars | last1=Houk | first1=N. | bibcode=1982mcts.book.....H | year=1982 | volume=3 | postscript=. }}
10. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Johnson | first1=H. L. | last2=Iriarte | first2=B. | last3=Mitchell | first3=R. I. | last4=Wisniewskj | first4=W. Z. | title=UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars | journal=Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory | volume=4 | issue=99 | year=1966 | bibcode=1966CoLPL...4...99J | postscript=. }}
11. ^{{citation | last1=de Bruijne | first1=J. H. J. | last2=Eilers | first2=A.-C. | title=Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project | journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics | volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D | arxiv=1208.3048 | postscript=. }}
12. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Soubiran | first1=C. | last2=Le Campion | first2=J.-F. | last3=Cayrel de Strobel | first3=G. | last4=Caillo | first4=A. | title=The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=515 | page=A111 |date=June 2010 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201014247 | bibcode=2010A&A...515A.111S | arxiv=1004.1069 | postscript=. }}
13. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Pasinetti Fracassini | first1=L. E. | last2=Pastori | first2=L. | last3=Covino | first3=S. | last4=Pozzi | first4=A. | title=Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=367 | issue=2 | pages=521–524 | date=February 2001 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20000451 | bibcode=2001A&A...367..521P | arxiv=astro-ph/0012289 | postscript=. }}
14. ^{{cite simbad | title=d Eri | accessdate=2016-10-13 | postscript=. }}
[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
}}{{Stars of Eridanus|state=collapsed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Upsilon2 Eridani}}

8 : K-type giants|Eridanus (constellation)|Bayer objects|Flamsteed objects|Henry Draper Catalogue objects|Hipparcos objects|HR objects|Durchmusterung objects

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