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词条 Uruguaytherium
释义

  1. Phylogeny

  2. References

  3. Further reading

{{Italic title}}{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Uruguaytherium
| taxon = Uruguaytherium
| fossil_range = Late Oligocene-Early Miocene (Deseadan)
~{{fossil range|29.0|21.0}}
| display_parents = 3
| authority = Kraglievich, 1928
| type_species = Uruguaytherium beaulieui
| type_species_authority = Kraglievich, 1928
}}Uruguaytherium is an extinct genus of astrapotherid mammal from the Late Oligocene to Early Miocene of South America. It was named by the Argentinean paleontologist Lucas Kraglievich in 1928, from a fragmentary fossil found in the Fray Bentos Formation of the department of Río Negro in Uruguay, and the type species is U. beaulieui.[1] The related genera Xenastrapotherium and Granastrapotherium, which make up Uruguaytheriinae with Uruguaytherium, are also from South America, although them colonizated the equatorial zone.[2] The holotype specimen of Uruguaytherium is a partial mandible (the left mandibular ramus), with a preserved third molar, or M3.[3]

Phylogeny

Cladogram based in the phylogenetic analysis published by Vallejo-Pareja et al., 2015, showing the position of Uruguaytherium:[2]{{clade| style=font-size:85%; line-height:85%
|1=Eoastrapostylops
|2={{clade
|1=Trigonostylops
|2={{clade
|1=Tetragonostylops
|2={{clade
|1=Albertogaudrya
|2={{clade
|1=Scaglia
|2={{clade
|1=Astraponotus
|2={{clade
|1=Maddenia
|2={{clade
|1=Comahuetherium
|2={{clade
|1=Parastrapotherium
|2={{clade
|label1=Astrapotheriinae
|1={{clade
|1=Astrapotherium
|2=Astrapothericulus }}
|label2=Uruguaytheriinae
|2={{clade
|1=Uruguaytherium
|2={{clade
|1={{clade
|1=Hilarcotherium
|2=Xenastrapotherium }}
|2=Granastrapotherium }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }}

References

[3]

Further reading

  • L. Kraglievich, 1928. "Sobre el supuesto Astrapotherium Christi Stehlin descubierto en Venezuela (Xenastrapotherium n. gen.) y sus relaciones con Astrapotherium magnum y Uruguaytherium beaulieui". p. 1-16
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15958319}}{{paleo-mammal-stub}}

9 : Meridiungulata|Prehistoric mammal genera|Eocene mammals of South America|Oligocene mammals of South America|Deseadan|Paleogene Uruguay|Neogene Uruguay|Fossils of Uruguay|Fossil taxa described in 1928

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