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词条 Usnea strigosa
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Description

  3. Taxonomy

  4. Ecology

  5. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Bushy Beard Lichen
| image = Usnea strigosa.jpg
| regnum = Fungi
| phylum = Ascomycota
| classis = Lecanoromycetes
| ordo = Lecanorales
| familia = Parmeliaceae
| genus = Usnea
| species = U. strigosa
| binomial = Usnea strigosa
| binomial_authority = (Ach.) Eaton
}}

Usnea strigosa, commonly known as Bushy Beard Lichen, is a lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.

Distribution

U. strigosa has worldwide distribution. It is a common tree lichen in Eastern and Southeastern North America.[1][2]

Description

This lichen is fruticose with 2 to 5 cm long branches and abundant terminal apothecia about 5 mm wide.[1]

Taxonomy

U. strigosa has three recognized subspecies, major, rubiginea, and strigosa. There are also several chemotypes, bringing the current taxonomy into doubt.[1][3][4]

Ecology

U. strigosa grows on trees. The most frequent hosts of this lichen are oak trees.[2] The photosynthetic symbionts of Usnea species are Chlorophyta green algae.

References

1. ^"CNALH - Usnea strigosa". http://lichenportal.org/portal/taxa/index.php?taxauthid=1&taxon=54697&cl=1191 (accessed 10 Jan, 2015).
2. ^"Lichens USGA -- identification Guide -- Discover Life".http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Lichens_USGA (accessed 10 Jan, 2015).
3. ^"ITIS Standard Report page - Usnea strigosa". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=190835 (accessed 10 Jan, 2015).
4. ^"Strigose Beard Lichen (Usnea strigosa)". http://eol.org/pages/2858846/overview (accessed 10 Jan, 2015),
{{Taxonbar|from=Q10711259}}{{Lecanoromycetes-stub}}

2 : Lichens|Usnea

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