请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 USNS John Glenn (T-ESD-2)
释义

  1. Design

  2. Construction

  3. Ship re-designation

  4. References

  5. External links

{{redirect|USS John Glenn|other ships|John Glenn (disambiguation)}}{{use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image= USNS John Glenn (T-MLP-2) underway in January 2014.jpg Ship image size = 300px Ship caption= USNS John Glenn underway in January 2014
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship flag={{USN flag}} Ship owner= Military Sealift Command Ship namesake= John Glenn Ship ordered= 27 May 2011[1] Ship builder= NASSCO Ship laid down= 17 April 2012 Ship launched= 15 September 2013[2] Ship acquired= 12 March 2014[1] Ship in service= Ship out of service= Ship struck= Ship reinstated=9647526}}
  • {{MMSI Number|369463000}}
  • Callsign: NJHG
Ship honors= Ship fate= Ship status= In Service Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header= Header caption=Montford Point|expeditionary transfer dock}} Ship displacement= 34,500 tonnes[1]765|ft|m}} Ship beam= Ship draft= Ship propulsion= Ship speed= 20 knots (37 km/h)[1] Ship range= 9,000 nautical miles[1] Ship complement= Ship sensors= Ship EW= Ship armament= Ship aircraft= Ship aircraft facilities= Ship notes=
}}
USNS John Glenn (T-ESD-2), (formerly MLP-2)[2] is a United States Navy Expeditionary Transfer Dock ship named in honor of John Glenn, a Naval Aviator, retired United States Marine Corps colonel, veteran of World War II and the Korean War, astronaut, and United States senator.[3]

Design

The Expeditionary Transfer Dock is a new concept, part of the Maritime Prepositioning Force of the future. To control costs, the ships will not be built to combat vessel standards and are designed primarily to support three military hovercraft (such as the Landing Craft Air Cushion), vehicle staging with a sideport ramp and large mooring fenders. A decision was made to eliminate helicopter capability and ship-to-ship transfer of heavy equipment.[1]

The propulsion motors are of British design and build. Power conversion company Converteam was selected as the supplier of Integrated Power Systems with the award of an additional contract to design and supply the electric power, propulsion and vessel automation system.[4]

As an auxiliary support ship, her role would be a seagoing pier for friendly forces in case accessibility to onshore bases is denied. Such flexibility would be useful following natural disasters and for supporting US Marines once they are ashore.[5][3]

Construction

The ship's keel was laid down on 17 April 2012 at the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) shipyard in San Diego, California.[6] She was christened on 2 February 2014 and was attended by John Glenn and his family. Other Navy and Marine guest speakers that attended the ceremony include Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development and Acquisitions) Sean Stackley, Chief of Naval Operations Jonathan Greenert, and Lieutenant General John A. Toolan.[7]

John Glenn was delivered in 2014 to the Military Sealift Command's Maritime Prepositioning Force.[6][8][9] As an ESD, the ship is under the command of the United States Navy's Military Sealift Command, and thus will not be commissioned into the US Navy (hence her designation prefix, "USNS").[5] The ship will undergo further construction additions at the Vigor Shipyard in Portland, Oregon.[9]

Ship re-designation

Effective 4 September 2015, U.S. Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus officially announced the creation of a new ship designation, "E" for expeditionary support. Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV) will be called Expeditionary Fast Transport, or EPF; the Mobile Landing Platform (MLP) will be called Expeditionary Transfer Dock, or ESD; and the Afloat Forward Staging Base (AFSB) variant of the MLP will be called Expeditionary Mobile Base, or ESB. The new designation was pursuant to a memorandum sent to Secretary Mabus from Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Jonathan Greenert dated 31 August 2015.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url={{NVR url|id=ESD2}} |title=John Glenn (T-ESD-2) |publisher=Naval Vessel Register |accessdate=29 January 2017}}
2. ^{{Cite web| title= Navy Renames Three Ship Classes, Creates ‘Expeditionary’ Designator in Naming System | url= http://news.usni.org/2015/09/04/navy-renames-three-ship-classes-creates-expeditionary-designator-in-naming-system | work=USNI News Blog | publisher=United States Naval Institute | date= 4 September 2015 | accessdate=4 September 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |title=Navy Names First Three Mobile Landing Platform Ships |author=Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense |url= http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=14991 |work=Defense.gov |publisher=U.S. Department of Defense |date=4 January 2012 |accessdate=5 February 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.converteam.com/majic/pageServer/12040001bb0000/en/20110803-US-Navy-Mobile-Landing-Platform.html |title=Conversion to Supply Propulsion Systems for US Navy's Mobile Landing Platform Program |author= |date=3 August 2011 |work= |publisher=Converteam.com |accessdate=7 February 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/The-US-Navys-Mobile-Landing-Platform-Ships-06525/ |title=The US Navy’s Mobile Landing Platform Ships (MLP) |author= |date= 26 January 2012 |work=Defenseindustrydaily.com |publisher=Watershed Publishing |accessdate=5 February 2012}}
6. ^{{cite press release |title= General Dynamics NASSCO Begins Construction of the Future USNS John Glenn |url= http://www.nassco.com/breaking-news/2012/04/general-dynamics-nassco-begins-construction-of-the-future-usns-john-glenn/ |publisher= NASSCO |date= 17 April 2012 |accessdate=16 May 2012}}
7. ^{{cite news|agency=Associated Press|title= USNS John Glenn christened: Navy names ship in honor of the former astronaut and Ohio senator |url= http://www.cleveland.com/nation/index.ssf/2014/02/usns_john_glenn_christened_nav.html |work= The Plain Dealer|date=2 February 2014|accessdate=3 May 2014}}
8. ^{{cite journal |last=Scott |first=Richard |date=30 September 2010 |title=Floating world: US Navy eyes Mobile Landing Platform as sea base pontoon |journal=International Defence Review |publisher=Jane's Information Group}}
9. ^{{cite news|author=USNI News Editor|title=NASSCO Delivers Second Mobile Landing Platform|url=http://news.usni.org/2014/03/13/nassco-delivers-second-mobile-landing-platform |work= United States Naval Institute News|date=13 March 2014|accessdate=3 May 2014}}

External links

{{commons category|USNS John Glenn (T-MLP-2)}}
  • {{cite web

| url= http://www.nassco.com/news-center/galleries/usn-dc/mlp1-gallery.html
| title= Mobile Landing Platform Photo Gallery
| year= 2012 | work= | publisher= NASSCO/General Dynamics Corporation
| accessdate= 2012-05-16 }}
  • {{navsource|09/88/8802|USNS John Glenn (T-MLP-2)}}
{{Montford Point class expeditionary transfer dock}}{{DEFAULTSORT:John Glenn}}

5 : Montford Point-class mobile landing platforms|Auxiliary ships of the United States Navy|Ships built in San Diego|2013 ships|John Glenn

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/25 18:29:10