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词条 USS Enterprise (CVN-80)
释义

  1. Naming

  2. Construction

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Other ships|USS Enterprise (disambiguation)}}
}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image = Ship caption = Artist's impression of the future CVN-80
}}{{Infobox ship career		 Ship flag = {{USN flag}} Ship name = Enterprise Ship namesake = USS Enterprise (CVN-65) Ship awarded = 23 May 2016 Ship builder = Huntington Ingalls Industries Ship original cost = Ship yard number = Ship way number = Ship laid down = 2020 (planned) Ship launched = 2025 (planned) Ship sponsor = Katie Ledecky and Simone Biles Ship christened = Ship completed = Ship acquired = Ship commissioned = 2027 (planned) Ship recommissioned = Ship decommissioned = Ship renamed = Ship reclassified = Ship refit = Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship homeport = Ship identification = CVN-80 Ship motto = Ship nickname = Ship honors = Ship captured = Ship fate = Ship status = Under construction[1] Ship notes = Ship badge =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		 Hide header = Header caption =Gerald R. Ford|aircraft carrier}} Ship type = Nuclear Aircraft Carrier Ship displacement = {{G.R.Ford class CVN displacement}}1106|ft|m|abbr=on}}134|ft|m|abbr=on}} Ship height =39|ft|m|abbr=on}} Ship depth = Ship power = Two A1B nuclear reactors Ship propulsion = Four shafts30|kn}} Ship range = {{Nuclear ship range}} Ship complement = 4,660 Ship crew = Ship time to activate = Ship sensors = Ship EW = Ship armament = *Surface-to-air missiles
  • Close-in weapons systems
 Ship armor = Ship aircraft = More than 80, approx. up to 90 combat aircraft1092|×|256|ft|m|abbr=on}} flight deck Ship notes =
}}
USS Enterprise (CVN-80) will be the third {{sclass-|Gerald R. Ford|aircraft carrier}} to be built for the United States Navy.[2][3] She will be the ninth United States naval vessel to bear the name, and is scheduled to be in operation by 2027. Her construction began in August 2017 with a steel-cutting ceremony.[4]

Naming

On 1 December 2012, during the presentation of a pre-recorded speech at the inactivation ceremony for {{USS|Enterprise|CVN-65}}, then-Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced that CVN-80 would be named Enterprise.[5] She will be the ninth ship and the third aircraft carrier in the history of the United States Navy to bear the name.[3] CVN-80 will also be the first American supercarrier since {{USS|America|CV-66|2}} was commissioned in 1966 not to be named in honor of a person. In December 2016, Mabus chose Olympic gold medalists Katie Ledecky and Simone Biles to sponsor the ship.[6]

Construction

CVN-80 will be built by Huntington Ingalls Industries-Newport News Shipbuilding in Newport News, Virginia. Enterprise is scheduled to begin active construction around 2018 and be delivered by 2025. However, in an effort to save costs, the Congressional Research Service indicates that the Navy Department is reviewing the possibility of extending the length of time used to build both {{USS|John F. Kennedy|CVN-79|3}} and Enterprise by two years. If approved, the ship would not enter service until 2027 and prevent any instance of 12 carriers being in service at any one time.[7] The steel from CVN-65 will be recycled and used to construct CVN-80.[8] The ship is currently scheduled to replace {{USS|Dwight D. Eisenhower|CVN-69}}. The first cut of steel ceremony, marking the beginning of fabrication of the ship's components, was held on 21 August 2017,[9] with ship's sponsors Katie Ledecky and Simone Biles present.[10] Construction began in advance of the purchase contract and construction award, in early 2018.[11] In the spring of 2018, a piece of steel from CVN-65 was melted down and remade into a keel plate for CVN-80.[1]

See also

  • List of aircraft carriers
  • List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy
  • List of ships of the United States Navy named Enterprise

References

1. ^1 {{cite web |title=Newport News Shipbuilding says inactivation of former USS Enterprise is complete |url=http://wtkr.com/2018/04/10/newport-news-shipbuilding-says-inactivation-of-former-uss-enterprise-is-complete/ |website=WTKR.com |accessdate=19 September 2018 |date=10 April 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wavy.com/dpp/news/local_news/navy-to-name-next-ford-class-carrier-enterprise|title=Navy To Name Next Ford Class Carrier Enterprise|accessdate=1 December 2012|date=26 July 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121203030529/http://www.wavy.com/dpp/news/local_news/navy-to-name-next-ford-class-carrier-enterprise|archivedate=3 December 2012|df=dmy-all}}
3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.defense.gov/releases/release.aspx?releaseid=15708|publisher=U.S. Navy|title=News Release - Navy’s Next Ford-Class Aircraft Carrier to be Named Enterprise|accessdate=1 December 2012|date=1 December 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://mobile.navaltoday.com/2018/12/28/hii-gets-additional-228m-for-enterprise-cvn-80-long-lead-time-materials/|title=HII gets additional $228m for Enterprise (CVN-80) long lead time materials|publisher=navaltoday.com.|date=28 December 2018|accessdate=26 March 2019}}
5. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=70899 |title=Enterprise, Navy's First Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier, Inactivated |author=USS Enterprise Public Affairs |id=NNS121201-03 |publisher=Navy News Service |date=1 December 2012 |accessdate=10 December 2015}}
6. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.13newsnow.com/news/military/olympians-katie-ledecky-simone-biles-chosen-as-uss-enterprise-sponsors/376056803 |title= Olympians Katie Ledecky, Simone Biles chosen Enterprise sponsors |publisher=13 News Now |date=16 December 2016 |accessdate=17 August 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/weapons/RS20643.pdf|publisher=Congressional Research Service|title=Navy Ford (CVN-78) Class Aircraft Carrier Program: Background and Issues for Congress|author=Ronald O'Rourke|accessdate=1 December 2012|date=26 July 2012}}
8. ^{{cite news|last1=Corillo|first1=Todd|title=World’s first nuclear powered aircraft carrier officially decommissioned|url=http://wtkr.com/2017/02/03/worlds-first-nuclear-powered-aircraft-carrier-uss-enterprise-officially-decommissioned/|accessdate=3 February 2017|work=WKTR|date=3 February 2017}}
9. ^{{cite press release |title=First cut of steel kicks off construction of the aircraft carrier Enterprise at Newport News Shipbuilding |publisher=WTKR |date=21 August 2017 |url=http://wtkr.com/2017/08/21/first-cut-of-steel-to-kick-off-construction-of-the-aircraft-carrier-enterprise-at-newport-news-shipbuilding/ }}
10. ^{{cite press release|url=http://newsroom.huntingtoningalls.com/releases/photo-release-huntington-ingalls-industries-celebrates-ceremonial-steel-cut-for-aircraft-carrier-enterprise-cvn-80-at-newport-news-shipbuilding|title=Huntington Ingalls Industries Celebrates Ceremonial Steel-Cut for Aircraft Carrier Enterprise (CVN 80) at Newport News Shipbuilding|publisher=Huntington Ingalls Industries|date=24 August 2017|accessdate=24 August 2017}}
11. ^HII shipbuilding division inactivates Navy’s USS Enterprise; Chris Miner comments

External links

  • DoD press release naming CVN-80 Enterprise
{{s-start}}{{succession box|title=USS Enterprise|before={{USS|Enterprise|CVN-65|1}}|after=(Current) |years=2025-}}{{s-end}}{{Ford class aircraft carrier}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Enterprise CVN-80}}

3 : Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers|Proposed aircraft carriers|Proposed ships of the United States Navy
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