请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 USS Sierra (ID-1634)
释义

  1. Construction and acquisition

  2. U.S. Navy career

  3. Decommissioning and disposal

  4. Later career

  5. Gallery

  6. Notes

  7. References

  8. External links

{{other ships|USS Sierra}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=USS Sierra (ID-1634) in port, ca. 1919.
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United States1918}}Ship name=USS SierraShip namesake=Sierra Nevada mountain range (previous name retained)Ship ordered=Ship builder=William Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaShip laid down=Marine Engineering (July 1900)}}Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=1900Ship acquired=27 May 1918Ship commissioned=1 July 1918Ship decommissioned=1 October 1919Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=1 October 1919Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honors=Ship fate=Returned to owners 1 October 1919Ship status=Ship notes=Operated as commercial passenger ship SS Sierra 1900-1918 and from 1919; later renamed SS Gdansk
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship type= Troop transportShip tonnage=5,989 gross tons[1]Ship displacement=9,680 tons (normal)416|ft|0|in|m|abbr=on}}50|ft|2|in|m|abbr=on}}24|ft|0|in|m|abbr=on}} (mean)25|ft|11|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship hold depth=Ship propulsion= Steam16|kn|lk=in}}Ship complement=284Ship armament=*4 × 6-inch (152-mm) guns
  • 2 × 1-pounder (0.45-kg) guns
  • 2 × machine guns
Ship armor=Ship notes=
}}

The first USS Sierra (ID-1634) was a troop transport of the United States Navy that served during World War I and its immediate aftermath.

Construction and acquisition

SS Sierra was constructed as a commercial passenger ship in 1900 by William Cramp & Sons in Philadelphia for the San Francisco to Australia service via Hawaii of the Oceanic Steamship Company.{{sfn|Marine Engineering (July 1900)|p=302}} The ship was the first of a series of three to be built for the line with the others being Sonoma and Ventura.{{sfn|Marine Engineering (September 1900)|9p-393}}

The U.S. Navy acquired her from the John D. Spreckel Brothers Company in San Francisco, California, on 27 May 1918 for use as a troop transport during World War I and assigned her the identification number 1634. After conversion work was complete, she was commissioned as USS Sierra (ID-1634) on 1 July 1918.

U.S. Navy career

Sierra was assigned to transatlantic service upon commissioning, and she transported troops from the United States to France until the end of World War I on 11 November 1918. After the war, she engaged in the reverse process of bringing American troops home from Europe for another eleven months.

Decommissioning and disposal

Sierra was decommissioned on 1 October 1919. On the same day, her name was stricken from the Navy list and she was returned to her owners.

Later career

As SS Sierra, the ship returned to commercial passenger service. She later was renamed SS Gdansk.[2]

Gallery

Notes

1. ^Naval History and Heritage Command Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships -- USS Sierra (ID # 1634), 1918-1919
2. ^Naval History and Heritage Command Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships -- USS Sierra (ID # 1634), 1918-1919

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/s/sierra-i.html}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Marine Engineering |year=1900 |title=Launches—Home and Foreign |journal=Marine Engineering |volume=5 |issue=July 1900 |page= |location=New York |publisher=Aldrich & Donaldson |doi= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LNNLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA302#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate=2 March 2015 |ref={{sfnref|Marine Engineering (July 1900)}}}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Marine Engineering |year=1900 |title=Launches—Home and Foreign |journal=Marine Engineering |volume=5 |issue=September 1900 |page= |location=New York |publisher=Aldrich & Donaldson |doi= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LNNLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA393#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate=2 March 2015 |ref={{sfnref|Marine Engineering (July 1900)}}}}
  • {{webarchive |url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20121016213413/http%3A//www%2Ehistory%2Enavy%2Emil/photos//sh%2Dusn/usnsh%2Ds/id1634%2Ehtm |title=Naval History and Heritage Command Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships -- USS Sierra (ID # 1634), 1918-1919 |date=2012-10-16}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • {{webarchive |url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20121016213413/http%3A//www%2Ehistory%2Enavy%2Emil/photos//sh%2Dusn/usnsh%2Ds/id1634%2Ehtm |title=Photos of USS Sierra (ID-1634) and related photos |date=2012-10-16}}
  • {{webarchive |url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20131211181152/http%3A//www%2Ehistory%2Enavy%2Emil/photos//sh%2Dusn/usnsh%2Ds/id1634%2Do%2Ehtm |title=USS Sierra (ID # 1634), 1918-1919 -- On Board and Close-Up Views |date=2013-12-11}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sierra (ID-1634)}}

7 : Unique transports of the United States Navy|World War I transports of the United States|United States Navy California-related ships|United States Navy Nevada-related ships|Ships built in Philadelphia|1900 ships|Ships built by William Cramp & Sons

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 12:05:24