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词条 Venezuelan Australians
释义

  1. History and cultural background

     Ancestry  Education and professions  Language  Religion 

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Resources

{{Use Australian English|date=January 2018}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Venezuelan Australians
Venezolano-Australiano
| population = 2,206 (by ancestry, 2011)[1]
| popplace =
| region1 = {{flag|New South Wales}}
| pop1 = 1,191
| ref1 = [2]
| region2 = {{flag|Victoria}}
| pop2 = 727
| ref2 = [2]
| region3 = {{flag|Queensland}}
| pop3 = 577
| ref3 = [2]
| region4 = {{flag|Western Australia}}
| pop4 = 450
| ref4 = [2]
| langs = Australian English{{·}}Venezuelan Spanish{{·}}Arabic{{·}}Italian
| rels = Predominately Roman Catholic{{·}}Protestant
| related = Italians{{·}}Spaniards{{·}}South Americans
}}Venezuelan Australians refers to Australian citizens of Venezuelan descent or birth. According to the 2011 Census there were 3,404 Venezuelan-born citizens who were residing in Australia at the moment of the census. There are an estimated 10,000 Australians of Venezuelan ancestry according to a study of Ivan De La Vega from Simón Bolívar University.[3]

Almost 76% of Venezuelan Australians are concentrated in Eastern Australia.

History and cultural background

Small numbers of Venezuela-born have migrated to Australia since the 1960s, but the majority, about 72.9% of the population, arrived in Australia after 2001 as a part of the brain drain of the Bolivarian diaspora. Most came as skilled migrants, because of uncertainty of economic conditions in Venezuela.[2]

Ancestry

According to the {{CensusAU|2011}}, 42.1% of Venezuelans reported to have Venezuelan ancestry, 13.9% Venezuelans reported to have Spanish Venezuelan ancestry, 8.1% of Venezuelans reported to have Italo-Venezuelan ancestry, 3.4% of Venezuelans reported to have English Venezuelan ancestry and 32.4% of Venezuelans reported to have other ancestries.

Education and professions

83.7% of Venezuelan Australians over 15 years of age had a form of higher non-school qualifications. 57.6% had an occupation that was either being a skilled managerl, professional or in trade.[2]

Language

The main language spoken at home by Venezuela-born people is Spanish in a 77.7% followed by English with 13.8%. With a difference to others Latin American Australian diasporas that speaks mainly Romance languages and English languages, an important percent of Venezuelan-born people main language spoken at home is Arabic in 2.6%. The remaining 6% speak others language at home (2% of them speak Italian).[2]

Religion

Most Venezuelan Australians are Catholics (73%), irreligious (12.5%), Protestants (2.5%) and others (10.6%).

See also

{{Portal|Australia|Venezuela}}
  • Demographics of Venezuela
  • Demographics of Australia

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=The People of Australia – Statistics from the 2011 Census|url=https://www.immi.gov.au/media/publications/statistics/immigration-update/people-australia-2013-statistics.pdf|publisher=Australian Government}}
2. ^https://www.dss.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/02_2014/venezuela.pdf
3. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/infografias/venezolanos-en-el-exterior.aspx |title=Archived copy |access-date=30 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205105710/http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/infografias/venezolanos-en-el-exterior.aspx |archive-date=5 December 2014 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}

Resources

{{Venezuelan diaspora}}{{Hispanic/Latino Australians}}{{Ethnic groups in Australia}}

3 : Australian people of Venezuelan descent|Venezuelan diaspora|Latin American Australian

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