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词条 Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission
释义

  1. Party commissions

      CPC Central [Revolutionary] Military Commission (1937–49)    CPC Central Military Commission (1954–present)  

  2. State commissions

      CPG People's Revolutionary Military Commission (1949–54)    PRC National Defense Council (1954–75)    PRC Central Military Commission (1983–present)  

  3. See also

{{Politics of China |expanded = Military }}

The office of Vice-Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) functions as the deputy to the CMC Chairman. Currently, two People's Liberation Army generals serve as vice-chairman.

Party commissions

CPC Central [Revolutionary] Military Commission (1937–49)

Vice-Chairmen of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission (August 1937 – August 1945) → Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China (August 1945 – September 1949), a.k.a. the Chinese People‘s Revolutionary Military Commission (November 1948 – September 1949)
Military rankName
(birth–death)		HanziTook officeLeft officeTenureTerm(s)Portrait
General
(Republic of China, awarded 1937)
(later Marshal of the People's Republic of China, awarded 1955)		Zhu De
(1886–1976)		朱德 August 1937 September 19491937|8|1|1949|9|30}} 6th, 7th
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China, awarded 1937)		Zhou Enlai
(1898–1976)		周恩来 August 1937 September 19491937|8|1|1949|9|30}} 6th, 7th
—Wang Jiaxiang
(1906–1974)		王稼祥 November 1938 August 19451938|11|1|1945|8|1}} 6th, 7th
—Liu Shaoqi
(1898–1969)		刘少奇 March 1943 September 19491943|3|1|1949|9|30}} 6th, 7th
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China, awarded 1937)
(later Marshal of the People's Republic of China, awarded 1955)		Peng Dehuai
(1898–1974)		彭德怀 August 1945 September 19491945|8|1|1949|9|30}} 7th

CPC Central Military Commission (1954–present)

Vice-Chairmen of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China (September 1954 – present)
Military rankName
(birth–death)		HanziTook officeLeft officeTenureTerm(s)Portrait
MarshalLin Biao
(1907–1971)		林彪 1959 13 September 19711959|1|1|1971|9|13}} 8th, 9th
MarshalHe Long
(1896–1969)		贺龙 1959 24 April 19691959|1|1|1969|4|24}} 8th
MarshalNie Rongzhen
(1889–1992)		聂荣臻 1959 1 November 19871959|1|1|1987|11|1}} 8th, 9th, 10th,
11th, 12th
MarshalChen Yi
(1901–1971)		陈毅 January 1966 6 January 19711966|1|1|1971|1|6}} 8th, 9th
MarshalLiu Bocheng
(1892–1986)		刘伯承 January 1966 11 September 19821966|1|1|1982|9|11}} 8th, 9th, 10th,
11th
MarshalXu Xiangqian
(1901–1990)		徐向前 January 1966 1 November 19871966|1|1|1987|11|1}} 8th, 9th, 10th,
11th, 12th
MarshalYe Jianying
(1897–1986)		叶剑英 January 1966 22 October 19861966|1|1|1986|10|22}} 8th, 9th, 10th,
11th, 12th
—Deng Xiaoping
(1904–1997)		邓小平 January 1975 April 19761975|1|1|1976|4|1}} 10th
1977 28 June 19811977|1|1|1981|6|28}} 11th
—Yang Shangkun
(1907–1998)		杨尚昆 11 September 1982 18 October 19921982|9|11|1992|10|18}} 12th, 13th
—Zhao Ziyang
(1907–1998)		赵紫阳 1 November 1987 23 June 19891987|11|1|1989|6|23}} 13th
GeneralLiu Huaqing
(1916–2011)		刘华清 9 November 1989 18 September 19971989|11|9|1997|9|18}} 13th, 14th
GeneralZhang Zhen
(born 1914)		张震 18 October 1992 18 September 19971992|10|18|1997|9|18}} 14th
GeneralChi Haotian
(born 1929)		迟浩田 28 September 1995 15 November 20021995|9|28|2002|11|15}} 14th, 15th
GeneralZhang Wannian
(1928–2015)		张万年 28 September 1995 15 November 20021995|9|28|2002|11|15}} 14th, 15th
—Hu Jintao
(born 1942)		胡锦涛 22 September 1999 19 September 20041999|9|22|2004|9|19}} 15th, 16th
GeneralGuo Boxiong
(born 1942)		郭伯雄 15 November 2002 15 November 20122002|11|15|2012|11|15}} 16th, 17th
GeneralCao Gangchuan
(born 1935)		曹刚川 15 November 2002 21 October 20072002|11|15|2007|10|21}} 16th
GeneralXu Caihou
(1943–2015)		徐才厚 19 September 2004 15 November 20122004|9|19|2012|11|15}} 16th, 17th
—Xi Jinping
(born 1953)		习近平 18 October 2010 15 November 20122010|10|18|2012|11|15}} 17th
GeneralFan Changlong
(born 1947)		范长龙 4 November 2012 25 October 20172012|11|4|2017|10|25}} 18th
Air Force GeneralXu Qiliang
(born 1950)		许其亮 4 November 2012 Incumbent2012|11|4}} 18th, 19th
GeneralZhang Youxia
(born 1950)		张又侠 25 October 2017 Incumbent2017|10|25}} 19th

State commissions

CPG People's Revolutionary Military Commission (1949–54)

Vice-Chairmen of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government (October 1949 – September 1954)
Military rankName
(birth–death)		HanziTook officeLeft officeTenurePortrait
formerly
General
(Republic of China)		Zhu De
(1886–1976)		朱德 1 October 1949 27 September 19541949|10|1|1954|9|27}}
—Liu Shaoqi
(1898–1969)		刘少奇 1 October 1949 27 September 19541949|10|1|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		Zhou Enlai
(1898–1976)		周恩来 1 October 1949 27 September 19541949|10|1|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		Peng Dehuai
(1898–1974)		彭德怀 1 October 1949 27 September 19541949|10|1|1954|9|27}}
formerly
General, 1st Class
(Republic of China)		Cheng Qian
(1882–1968)		程潜 19 October 1949 27 September 19541949|10|19|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		Lin Biao
(1907–1971)		林彪 5 November 1951 27 September 19541951|11|5|1954|9|27}}
—Gao Gang
(1905–1954)		高岗 5 November 1951 27 September 19541951|11|5|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		Liu Bocheng
(1892–1986)		刘伯承 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		He Long
(1896–1969)		贺龙 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
Chen Yi
(1901–1971)		陈毅 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
Luo Ronghuan
(1902–1963)		罗荣桓 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Major General
(Republic of China)		Xu Xiangqian
(1901–1990)		徐向前 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Major General
(Republic of China)		Nie Rongzhen
(1889–1992)		聂荣臻 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}
formerly
Lieutenant General
(Republic of China)		Ye Jianying
(1897–1986)		叶剑英 19 June 1954 27 September 19541954|6|9|1954|9|27}}

PRC National Defense Council (1954–75)

Vice-Chairmen of the National Defense Council of the People's Republic of China (1954–1975)
Military rankName
(birth–death)		HanziTook officeLeft officeTenureTerm(s)Portrait
MarshalZhu De
(1886–1976)		朱德 29 September 1954 28 April 19591954|9|29|1959|4|28}} 1st
MarshalPeng Dehuai
(1898–1974)		彭德怀 29 September 1954 4 January 19651954|9|29|1965|1|4}} 1st, 2nd
MarshalLin Biao
(1907–1971)		林彪 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalLiu Bocheng
(1892–1986)		刘伯承 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalHe Long
(1896–1969)		贺龙 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalChen Yi
(1901–1971)		陈毅 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
—Deng Xiaoping
(1904–1997)		邓小平 29 September 1954 19661954|9|29|1966|1|1}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalLuo Ronghuan
(1902–1963)		罗荣桓 29 September 1954 4 January 19651954|9|29|1965|1|4}} 1st, 2nd
MarshalXu Xiangqian
(1901–1990)		徐向前 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalNie Rongzhen
(1889–1992)		聂荣臻 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
MarshalYe Jianying
(1897–1986)		叶剑英 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
formerly
General, 1st Class
(Republic of China)		Cheng Qian
(1882–1968)		程潜 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
formerly
General, 2nd Class
(Republic of China)		Zhang Zhizhong
(1895–1969)		张治中 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
formerly
General, 2nd Class
(Republic of China)		Fu Zuoyi
(1895–1974)		傅作义 29 September 1954 13 January 19751954|9|29|1975|4|13}} 1st, 2nd, 3rd
formerly
General, 2nd Class
(Republic of China)		Long Yun
(1884–1962)		龙云 29 September 1954 1 February 19581954|9|29|1958|2|1}} 1st
formerly
General, 2nd Class
(Republic of China)		Wei Lihuang
(1897–1960)		卫立煌 28 April 1959 17 January 19601959|4|28|1960|1|17}} 2nd
formerly
General, 2nd Class
(Republic of China)		Cai Tingkai
(1892–1968)		蔡廷锴 16 April 1962 25 April 19681962|4|16|1968|4|25}} 2nd, 3rd
Grand GeneralLuo Ruiqing
(1906–1978)		罗瑞卿 4 January 1965 13 January 19751965|1|4|1975|1|13}} 3rd

PRC Central Military Commission (1983–present)

Vice-Chairmen of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China (1983–present)
Military rankName
(birth–death)		HanziTook officeLeft officeTenureTerm(s)Portrait
MarshalXu Xiangqian
(1901–1990)		徐向前 6 June 1983 13 April 19881983|6|6|1988|4|13}} 6th
MarshalYe Jianying
(1897–1986)		叶剑英 6 June 1983 13 April 19881983|6|6|1988|4|13}} 6th
—Yang Shangkun
(1907–1998)		杨尚昆 6 June 1983 31 March 19931983|6|6|1993|3|31}} 6th, 7th
—Zhao Ziyang
(1919–2005)		赵紫阳 25 April 1987 23 June 19891987|4|25|1989|6|23}} 7th
GeneralLiu Huaqing
(1916–2011)		刘华清 28 March 1993 5 March 19981993|3|28|1998|3|5}} 8th
GeneralChi Haotian
(born 1929)		迟浩田 28 March 1993 5 March 20031993|3|28|2003|3|5}} 8th, 9th
GeneralZhang Wannian
(1928–2015)		张万年 28 March 1993 5 March 20031993|3|28|2003|3|5}} 8th, 9th
—Hu Jintao
(born 1942)		胡锦涛 October 1999 13 March 20051999|10|1|2005|3|13}} 9th, 10th
GeneralGuo Boxiong
(born 1942)		郭伯雄 16 March 2003 16 March 20132003|3|16|2013|3|16}} 10th, 11th
GeneralCao Gangchuan
(born 1935)		曹刚川 16 March 2003 14 March 20082003|3|16|2008|3|14}} 10th
GeneralXu Caihou
(1943–2015)		徐才厚 13 March 2005 14 March 20132005|3|14|2013|3|14}} 10th, 11th
—Xi Jinping
(born 1953)		习近平 28 October 2010 14 March 20132010|10|28|2013|3|14}} 11th
GeneralFan Changlong
(born 1947)		范长龙 16 March 2013 Incumbent2013|3|16|2018|3|18}} 12th
Air Force GeneralXu Qiliang
(born 1950)		许其亮 16 March 2013 Incumbent2013|3|16}} 12th, 13th
GeneralZhang Youxia
(born 1950)		张又侠 18 March 2018 Incumbent2018|3|18}} 13th

See also

{{Portal|China|Military}}
  • Central Military Commission (China)
    • Chairman of the Central Military Commission
{{-}}{{CPC Party Organs}}{{PRC State Organs}}{{People's Liberation Army}}

1 : Central Military Commission (China)
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