| 词条 | Vicki Been |
| 释义 |
|image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_name = Vicki L. Been |birth_date = |birth_place = Naturita, Colorado, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |residence = New York City, New York |citizenship = |nationality = American |children = 2 |fields = Property Law Land Use |workplaces = New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development New York University School of Law |alma_mater = Colorado State University New York University School of Law |signature = |spouse = Richard Revesz }}Vicki L. Been is the Deputy Mayor of Housing and Economic Development for New York City and a former commissioner of the New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development. She is a law professor at the New York University School of Law and has served as director of the Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy. Her interests include property law, land use, and housing law.[1] Early life and educationBorn in Naturita, Colorado, Been graduated from Colorado State University. After working for Consumers Union, she received a law degree from the New York University School of Law, where she was a Root-Tilden scholar.[2] Upon graduation, she clerked for judge Edward Weinfeld of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Then she clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Harry Blackmun from 1984 to 1985.[3] During her clerkship, she met her husband, Richard Revesz, who was clerking for Associate Justice Thurgood Marshall.[4] Academic career and scholarshipAfter working for the Iran-Contra investigation and as an associate at Debevoise & Plimpton, Been began her academic career in 1988, joining the faculty of Rutgers-Newark School of Law, as an assistant professor.[5][6] In 1990, she moved to the NYU law school, where she achieved tenure, in 1994 and serves as the Boxer Family professor of law.[7] In 2004, she was named director of the Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy.[8] In 2008, she was named an affiliated professor of public policy at the Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service. She is a member of the American Law Institute.[9] Been began her academic career as one of the first law professors to address the area of environmental justice, focusing on equity considerations of the siting of undesirable land uses. She later turned her focus to the study of takings and eminent domain, writing articles on Supreme Court cases Palazzolo v. Rhode Island and Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council. As Director of the Furman Center, she has written extensively on New York City housing issues, publishing an annual State of New York City's Housing and Neighborhoods.[10] She has also written on impact fees, foreclosures, community benefits agreements, parking requirements, inclusionary zoning, second liens, and assessing the impact of Superstorm Sandy on New York City neighborhoods.[5] Housing Preservation and Development commissionerOn February 8, 2014, New York mayor Bill de Blasio announced that Been would serve as the next commissioner of the New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development.[11] She succeeded RuthAnne Visnaukas in that role.[12] During Been's tenure, she undertook several initiatives to increase affordable housing in the city. In February 2016, Been defended a zoning proposal to allow taller buildings in exchange for more affordable housing units.[13] In March 2016, Been gave a speech promoting her plan to foster development in East New York.[14] A March 2016 report found growing demand for affordable housing, and Been explained the city's policy was to encourage developers to build more housing units.[15] In May 2016, her office stated it received 2.5 million applications for 2,600 affordable apartments in the city program.[16] In October 2016, she promoted the city's update of the Lambert Houses in the Bronx.[17] In November 2016, her office initiated enforcement action seeking to make city landlords of affordable housing "play by the rules" or risk losing valuable tax exemptions.[18] On January 17, 2017, she announced she would step down as commissioner and return to teaching full time at New York University.[19][20][21][22] Her departure came amidst resignations by other aides in the city administration.[23][24] Deputy MayorOn April 4, 2019, New York mayor Bill de Blasio announced that Been would serve as the Deputy Mayor for Housing and Economic Development. Public serviceBeen has served on the boards of the Municipal Art Society,[25] Next City, the Center for New York City Neighborhoods,[26] and the Pratt Center for Community Development. PersonalBeen lives with her husband, Richard Revesz, the current director of the American Law Institute, and former dean of the NYU School of Law, and their two children, in New York City.[27] References1. ^[https://its.law.nyu.edu/facultyprofiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=profile.biography&personid=19774 Biography of Vicki Been], NYU Law School ("Been, who has been on the faculty of NYU School of Law since 1990, is one of the nation's leading scholars at the intersection of land use, urban policy and affordable housing.") 2. ^Vicki L. Been Curriculum Vitae 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Peppers|first1=Todd C.|title=Courtiers of the Marble Palace: The Rise and Influence of the Supreme Court Law Clerk|date=2006|publisher=Stanford University Press|location=Stanford, CA|isbn=0804753822|page=219|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NxiMWr730EcC&pg=PA219&lpg=PA219&dq=%22vicki+l.+been%22+law+clerk&source=bl&ots=nuyOig6tmB&sig=MnbfAPsN2JFeYAWP_LLMgUocry0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjf2IT24dLVAhUM_IMKHYwACKsQ6AEIRDAE#v=onepage&q=%22vicki%20l.%20been%22%20law%20clerk&f=false|accessdate=August 11, 2017}} Appendix 4, Harry Blackmun, entry for Vicki Been. 4. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE7D81E3DF935A35752C1A96F948260 Vicki L. Been Wed to Richard Revesz], New York Times, November 6, 1989. Retrieved August 11, 2017. 5. ^1 {{cite web|title="Rebuilding After Sandy: What's Fair?" Topic of April 4 Rutgers–Newark Law School Lecture|url=http://news.rutgers.edu/rutgers-newark-law-2012/201crebuilding-after-20130314#.WY-E4a2ZNsM|publisher=Rutgers University|accessdate=August 11, 2017|date=March 14, 2013|quote=Vicki L. Been...a former member of the Rutgers School of Law–Newark faculty}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Class of 1991 Alumni Directory|url=http://lawwiki.rutgers.edu/yb/docs/yb/1991.pdf|publisher=Rutgers Law School|accessdate=August 11, 2017}} T. J. Hester, "Reflections on Law School": "And of course there were comings and goings:...Vicki Been." 7. ^{{cite web|title=Gentrification, Displacement and Instability in Housing Market|url=http://www.ubalt.edu/news/news-releases.cfm?id=2826|publisher=University of Baltimore, Office of Government and Public Affairs|accessdate=August 11, 2017|date=July 3, 2017|quote=will feature a keynote address and opening session, "Gentrification, Displacement, and Housing Instability: Successful Strategies and Tools to Sustain Neighborhood Diversity," delivered by Vicki L. Been, Boxer Family Professor of Law at the NYU School of Law and faculty director of the NYU Furman Center.}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Faunce|first1=Lexi|title=SLAM Protests to Rename Moelis Institute|url=https://www.nyunews.com/2016/03/07/slam-protests-to-rename-moelis-institute/|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=Washington Square News|date=March 7, 2016|quote=the city's head of the Department of Housing Preservation and Development Vicki Been ran the Furman Institute for Real Estate and Urban Policy at NYU}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Vicki L. Been, elected member|url=https://www.ali.org/members/member/255768/|publisher=American Law Institute|accessdate=August 11, 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=State of New York City’s Housing & Neighborhoods – 2016 Report|url=http://furmancenter.org/research/sonychan|publisher=Furman Center, New York University|accessdate=August 11, 2017}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Navarro|first1=Mireya|title=Affordability Will Be Focus for New Housing Leaders|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/09/nyregion/affordability-will-be-focus-for-new-housing-leaders.html|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Times|date=February 4, 2014}} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Colvin|first=Jill|title=Bill de Blasio Appoints Members of Housing 'Dream Team' |url=http://politicker.com/2014/02/de-blasio-appoints-members-of-housing-dream-team/|accessdate=12 February 2014|newspaper=Politicker|date=2 February 2014}} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Durkin|first1=Erin|title=Mayor de Blasio's zoning plan — featuring taller buildings for affordable housing and fewer parking spaces — presented to City Council|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/affordable-housing-zoning-plan-presented-city-council-article-1.2527460|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=February 10, 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Durkin|first1=Erin|title=City Housing Preservation and Development boss defends controversial plan to bring more residential buildings to East New York|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/brooklyn/city-housing-boss-defends-plan-overhaul-east-new-york-article-1.2556024|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=March 7, 2016}} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Durkin|first1=Erin|title=Exclusive: Majorities of black and Latino families make too little to qualify for de Blasio's affordable housing plan, analysis finds|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/housing-plan-leave-non-white-residents-critics-article-1.2552285|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=March 3, 2016}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Durkin|first1=Erin|title=Over 2.5 million people applied for just 2,600 available affordable housing units this year|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/2-5m-people-applied-nyc-2-600-affordable-housing-units-article-1.2633482|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=May 11, 2016}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Barron|first1=James|title=Rebirth of Bronx Housing Complex Aims to Cut Crime and Increase Homes|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/28/nyregion/bronx-housing-project-lambert-houses.html|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Times|date=October 27, 2016}} 18. ^{{cite news|last1=Gartland|first1=Michael|title=Landlords at risk of losing tax exemptions|url=https://nypost.com/2016/11/22/landlords-at-risk-of-losing-tax-exemptions/|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Post|date=November 16, 2016}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Press release: Mayor De Blasio Appoints Maria Torres-Springer Next Commissioner For Department of Housing Preservation And Development And James Patchett President & CEO Of New York City Economic Development Corporation|url=https://www.nycedc.com/press-release/mayor-de-blasio-appoints-maria-torress-springer-next-commissioner-departments-ousing|accessdate=April 27, 2017|work=New York City Economic Development Corporation|date=January 17, 2017}} 20. ^{{cite news|last1=Fermino|first1=Jennifer|title=New York City's housing commissioner resigns|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/new-york-city-housing-commissioner-resigns-article-1.2949036|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=January 17, 2017}} 21. ^{{cite news|last1=Gonen|first1=Yoav|title=NYC housing chief leaving to teach at NYU|url=https://nypost.com/2017/01/17/nyc-housing-chief-leaving-to-teach-at-nyu/|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Post|date=January 17, 2017}} 22. ^{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Greg B.|title=Lawsuit claims de Blasio is hiding affordable housing info that shows city is supporting segregation|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/lawsuit-claims-housing-info-shows-nyc-supports-segregation-article-1.3392336|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Daily News|date=August 8, 2017|quote=department's former commissioner, Vicki Been}} 23. ^{{cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Why Have So Many Women Quit on Mayor de Blasio?|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/29/nyregion/why-have-so-many-women-quit-on-mayor-de-blasio.html|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Times|date=May 29, 2017}} 24. ^{{cite news|last1=Gartland|first1=Michael|title=De Blasio's chief digital officer leaves administration|url=https://nypost.com/2017/05/18/de-blasios-chief-digital-officer-leaves-administration/|accessdate=August 11, 2017|work=New York Post|date=May 18, 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=MAS Announces Two New Directors|url=https://www.mas.org/mas-announces-two-new-directors/|publisher=Municipal Art Society|accessdate=August 12, 2017|date=September 7, 2009}} 26. ^Board of Directors, Center for NYC Neighborhoods (2016). 27. ^{{cite web|title=Richard L. Revesz of NYU Is ALI Director Designate|url=https://www.ali.org/media/filer_public/1b/60/1b60cc77-2001-4acc-b80c-d4cf8773c40b/2014-winter.pdf|publisher=The ALI Reporter|accessdate=August 11, 2017|date=Winter 2014}} Selected publications and interviews
12 : New York University School of Law alumni|Colorado State University alumni|Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States|1956 births|Living people|People from Montrose County, Colorado|New York University faculty|Commissioners in New York City|Politicians from New York City|New York (state) Democrats|American women lawyers|Women government officials |
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