| 词条 | Vietnam Border Defence Force | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|unit_name= Vietnam Border Defence Force Biên phòng Việt Nam |image=Vietnam Border Defense Force insignia.jpg |image_size=200px |caption= |dates= 1958 – present |country={{Flag|Vietnam|size=23px}} |allegiance={{Flagicon image|Communist Party of Vietnam flag.svg|size=23px}} Communist Party of Vietnam[1] |branch= |type=Border defence force |role= |size= 150,000 |command_structure={{Flagicon image|Flag of the People's Army of Vietnam.svg|size=23px}} Vietnam People's Army |garrison= Ha Noi, Vietnam |garrison_label= Headquarters |equipment= |equipment_label= |nickname= |patron= |motto= Đồn là nhà, Biên giới là quê hương, Đồng bào các dân tộc là anh em ruột thịt (The post is our home, The border is our country, Our compatriots are our siblings ) |colors={{colour box|#228B22}}{{colour box|#228B22}} Forest Green |colors_label=Colour |march= Hành khúc Bộ đội biên phòng (Border Defence marches) |mascot= |battles= Vietnam War Cambodian-Vietnamese War Sino-Vietnamese War MT Orkim Harmony hijacking |anniversaries=3 March 1959 (date of establishment) |decorations= |battle_honours= | |commander1= Lieutenant General Võ Trọng Việt |commander1_label= Commander |commander2= Major General Phạm Huy Tập |commander2_label= Political Commissar |commander3= Major General Hoàng Xuân Chiến |commander3_label= Chief of Staff |notable_commanders= |identification_symbol= |identification_symbol_label= Roundel |identification_symbol_2= |identification_symbol_2_label= Flag |identification_symbol_3= |identification_symbol_3_label= Emblem |identification_symbol_4={{Hero of the People's Armed Forces}}{{Hero of the People's Armed Forces}}{{Gold Star Order (Vietnam)}}{{Ho Chi Minh Order}}{{Independence Order}}{{Military Exploit Order}} |identification_symbol_4_label= Awards |website={{URL|http://www.bienphongvietnam.vn}} }} Vietnam Border Defence Force ({{lang-vi|Bộ đội Biên phòng Việt Nam }}) is branch of the Vietnam People's Army, as the core, responsible management and protection of the sovereignty, territorial integrity, security, order and national boundaries on the mainland, islands, sea and at the gate as shall by law and is a force members in provincial areas of defence, border districts of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.[2] OriginsOn 19 November 1958, the Politburo of the Communist Party of Vietnam decided to unite national defence forces and army units whose missions were domestic protection, border protection, beach defence, boundary security, and other forces in charge of guarding domestic international borders, under the management of the Police Department, and named them the Guard forces. Guard forces including Border Guard and Homeland Guard.[2][3] According to the resolution of the Politburo, Border Guard is responsible for:
Homeland Guard is responsible for (this task transferred to police protection under the General Department of Police, Ministry of Public Security):
On 3 March 1959, the Prime Minister of Vietnam signed Decision No. 100 - TTg on the establishment of an armed force in charge of border protection and domestic, to be known as the People's Armed Police, set under the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security. This date is taken as the date of establishment of the Vietnam Border Defence Force. Ceremony set up the People's Armed Police was held on the evening of 28 March 1959, at 19 hours, at the Military Club, Hanoi. By the end of 1979 the People's Armed Police was renamed Border Defence Force and transferred under the Ministry of Defence (Vietnam). In 1988, the Border Defence Force moved to directly under the Ministry of Interior until late in 1995, then moved to the Ministry of Defence (Vietnam).[2] MissionBorder Defence Force is the core force in charge, in co-ordination with other armed forces, localities and departments concerned and depend on people to manage, protect borders, maintaining security political, social order and safety in the border areas, maintaining the external border. Border Defence Force operates under the laws of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, the international treaties relating to the sovereignty, national security and border on the mainland, islands, seas and border gates that the Socialist Republic of Vietnam has signed or acceded to.[2] StructureThe organisational system of Border Defence Force includes three levels: Command (Central), Command provinces; Border posts. Command of Border Defence Force
Ranks
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qtRWCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA110&lpg=PA110&dq=vietnam+people%27s+army+oath&source=bl&ots=vWbYn4uFzy&sig=t6qAO8Xstx9QxR98Ln1_tr8c1x4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCIQ6AEwAWoVChMIme7H25PsyAIVhi0mCh2PiApT#v=onepage&q=vietnam%20people's%20army%20oath&f=false|title=Oath of Honor|date=1970|quote=To sacrifice himself undeservedly for the fatherland, fight for the cause of national independence and socialism, under the leadership of the Vietnam Workers Party...|accessdate=31 October 2015}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.bienphongvietnam.vn/cnnh.vt |accessdate=13 December 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100913012045/http://www.bienphongvietnam.vn/cnnh.vt |archivedate=13 September 2010 }} 3. ^Bộ đội Biên phòng Việt Nam – Wikipedia tiếng Việt, Retrieved 4 March 2012{{Better source|reason=per WP:CIRCULAR|date=August 2015}} External links
3 : People's Army of Vietnam|Border guards|Military of Vietnam |
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