| 词条 | Trust Bank (New Zealand) |
| 释义 |
Early historyTrust Bank New Zealand (TBNZ) had its origins in New Zealand's regional trustee savings banks. The five original banks were established under the Savings Bank Act 1858,[2] and were:
After the Second World War there was a huge increase in the number of regional trustee savings banks, with the following new banks opening:[8]
Some of these banks merged early on (e.g. in 1973 the 'Manawatu Wairarapa Savings Bank' merged with what was by then the 'Hawkes Bay & Gisborne Savings Bank' to form the 'Eastern & Central Savings Bank'[10]) and other renamed to reflect a change in focus (e.g. Dunedin Savings Bank became the Otago Savings Bank in 1964[11]). Merger and dissolutionIn 1984 the 12 regional banks took on a common name of 'Trustee Banks' - and changed their names to reflect this (e.g. 'Trustee Bank Southland'). The exception to this was the former New Plymouth Savings Bank that had changed its name to Taranaki Savings Bank and continues to trade under this name. Less than two years later the network re-branded again as Trust Bank (e.g. 'Trust Bank Bay of Plenty'). Shortly after this ASB Trust Bank (who had also retained links to its former name of Auckland Savings Bank) withdrew from the Trust Bank group completely and began expanding as a commercial bank in its own right, simply called ASB Bank Ltd. In 1988 all savings banks were corporatised under the Trustee Banks Restructuring Act 1988 [12] and ownership of each bank was vested in a regional community trust. At this stage Taranaki Savings Bank (who became TSB Bank Ltd) and Trustbank Westland (who renamed itself "Westland Bank") also left the group. The remaining 9 banks merged into one bank (Trust Bank New Zealand) although they continued to trade under their regional names.[13] The community trusts remained as individual shareholders in the new organisation, with shares distributed as a percentage of shareholder funds.[14] Finally, in 1996 the community trusts sold Trust Bank New Zealand to Westpac Banking Corporation for $1.2 billion. The two banks merged as WestpacTrust, although the word trust was phased out by 2002. From this time, ASB Bank (who had taken over Westland Bank) and TSB Bank became the only remaining "regional" banks. Community trustsAll of the community trusts still exist, although only one retains any shares in the bank that they were established from. Each community trust distributes money to the communities that they served within the boundaries of the former regional banks. The trusts are:[15]
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecommunityarchive.org.nz/node/68020/description |title=Trust Bank NZ Ltd |publisher=The Community Archive |date=2009-06-02 |accessdate=2015-08-30}} {{NZ Banks}}2. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012093618/http://www.oct.org.nz/about-us/history |date=12 October 2011 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.businesshistory.auckland.ac.nz/asb_bank/timeline.html |title=ASB Bank | Business History | Timeline |publisher=Businesshistory.auckland.ac.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tsbbank.co.nz/AboutUs/Story.aspx |title=History of |publisher=TSB Bank |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 5. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc04Cycl-t1-body1-d2-d27-d17.html |title=Dunedin Savings Bank | NZETC |publisher=Nzetc.victoria.ac.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ctos.org.nz/index.php?pageLoad=9 |title=Community Trust of Southland | Community Trust of Southland |publisher=Ctos.org.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 7. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc05Cycl-t1-body1-d3-d21-d7.html |title=The Hokitika Savings Bank | NZETC |publisher=Nzetc.victoria.ac.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecommunityarchive.org.nz/node/68020/description |title=Trust Bank NZ Ltd |publisher=The Community Archive |date=2009-06-02 |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecommunityarchive.org.nz/node/68023/description |title=Trust Bank Waikato (1987-1996) |publisher=The Community Archive |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecommunityarchive.org.nz/node/68020/description |title=Trust Bank NZ Ltd |publisher=The Community Archive |date=2009-06-02 |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://thecommunityarchive.org.nz/node/68020/description |title=Trust Bank NZ Ltd |publisher=The Community Archive |date=2009-06-02 |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 12. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140111081402/http://legislation.knowledge-basket.co.nz/gpacts/public/text/1988/an/090.html |date=11 January 2014 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ctos.org.nz/index.php?pageLoad=9 |title=Community Trust of Southland | Community Trust of Southland |publisher=Ctos.org.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wct.org.nz/about/ |title=Nominations |publisher=Wct.org.nz |date= |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rbnz.govt.nz/regulation_and_supervision/banks/0029134.html |title=List of registered banks in New Zealand - past and present |publisher=Rbnz.govt.nz |date=2014-11-24 |accessdate=2015-08-30}} 5 : Defunct banks of New Zealand|Banks established in 1986|1986 establishments in New Zealand|Banks disestablished in 1996|1996 disestablishments in New Zealand |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。