“Volkslied, WAB 94”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Volkslied, WAB 94

释义

History
Text
Music
Discography
Setting for voice and piano Setting for men's choir
References
Sources
External links

{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Volkslied
| composer = Anton Bruckner
| image = Imperial Coat of Arms of the Empire of Austria.svg
| image_size = 240px
| caption = Coat of Arms of the Empire of Austria
| key = C major
| catalogue = WAB 94
| type = Secular choral work
| form = Patriotic song
| text = Josef Winter
| language = German
| dedication = Competition for a hymn for the German People in Austria
| composed = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1882}}|location=Vienna}}
| vocal = {{plainlist|

{{nowrap|First setting: Soloist and piano}}
{{nowrap|Second setting: {{abbr|TTBB|tenor and bass}} choir}}

}}
| published = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1932}}|location=Regensburg}}
}}

The {{Lang|de|Volkslied}} ("National hymn"), WAB 94, is a patriotic song composed by Anton Bruckner in 1882 for a competition for a {{Lang|de|Hymne für das Deutsche Volk in Österreich}} (Hymn for the German People in Austria).

History

On 16 October 1881, the Deutsche Zeitung invited submissions for a text {{Lang|de|für eines sangbares Nationallied}} (for a singable national hymn). From 1,750 texts entered, Josef Winter's was awarded the first prize. On 1 January 1882 a second invitation appeared for a {{Lang|de|Hymne für das Deutsche Volk in Österreich}} (Hymn for the German People in Austria), for men's choir as well as for voice and piano. Bruckner, as one of the 1,320 participants, sent a sample of both settings. No prize was awarded for any of the submissions.^[1]^[2]

The manuscripts are stored in the archive of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek and the Bibliothèque nationale de Paris.^[1] The two settings were first published in Band III/2, pp. 191 and 192 of the Göllerich/Auer biography.^[2] The setting for voice and piano is issued in Band XXIII/1, No. 6 of the {{lang|de|Gesamtausgabe}}.^[5] The setting for men's choir is issued in Band XXIII/2, No. 32 of the {{lang|de|Gesamtausgabe}}.^[3]

Text

The Volkslied uses Josef Winter's text.

{{Lang>de|Anheben lasst uns allzusamm'

Ein Lied von starkem Klange,

In Österreich den deutschen Stamm

Lasst preisen uns mit Sange.

Die auf die Ostmark einst gestellt,

Dem Feind den Weg zu weisen,

Sie stehen heute noch im Feld

Und halten blank ihr Eisen.}}

Let us raise together

A song of powerful sound,

Let us sing praise

To the German tribe in Austria.

Those, once positioned on the Eastern march

To show the enemies the way,

They still stand today in the field

And hold their weapon readily.

Music

There are two settings of the Volkslied WAB 94:

A 34-bar-long setting for voice and piano, which uses the first strophe of Winter's text.^[2]
A 67-bar-long setting for men's {{abbr|TTBB|tenor and bass}} choir, which uses the six strophes of Winter's text.^[4]

Discography

Setting for voice and piano

There is no recording of this setting.

Setting for men's choir

There is a single recording of this setting:

Thomas Kerbl, Männerchorvereinigung, Weltliche Männerchöre – CD: LIVA 054, 2012 – 1st strophe only

References

1. ^¹U. Harten, pp. 469-470
2. ^¹²C. van Zwol, p. 718
3. ^¹Gesamtausgabe – Weltliche Chöre
4. ^C. van Zwol, p. 729

Sources

August Göllerich, Anton Bruckner. Ein Lebens- und Schaffens-Bild, {{circa|1922}} – posthumous edited by Max Auer by G. Bosse, Regensburg, 1932
Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXIII/1: Lieder für Gesang und Klavier (1851–1882), Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Angela Pachovsky (Editor), Vienna, 1997
Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXIII/2: Weltliche Chorwerke (1843–1893), Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Angela Pachovsky and Anton Reinthaler (Editor), Vienna, 1989
Cornelis van Zwol, Anton Bruckner 1824–1896 – Leven en werken, uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. {{ISBN|978-90-6868-590-9}}
Uwe Harten, Anton Bruckner. Ein Handbuch. Residenz Verlag, Salzburg, 1996. {{ISBN|3-7017-1030-9}}.

External links

{{IMSLP2|work=Volkslied, WAB 94 (Bruckner, Anton)|cname=Volkslied, WAB 94}}
Volkslied C-Dur, WAB 94 – Critical discography by Hans Roelofs {{link language|de}}

5 : Weltliche Chorwerke by Anton Bruckner|Lieder by Anton Bruckner|1882 compositions|German patriotic songs|Compositions in C major

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。