| 词条 | Wadie Jwaideh |
| 释义 |
Wadie Elias Jwaideh (1916 – 2001) was an Iraqi American professor of history known for his work on the Kurds. BiographyJwaideh was born in the southern Iraqi city of Basra, into an Arabic-speaking Christian family that later moved to Baghdad. In 1942 he received a Licentiate in Law from the University of Baghdad and in 1960 a Ph.D. from Syracuse University's Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs. During this time, he also held a lecturer position in Arabic at Johns Hopkins University. After graduating he joined the faculty of Indiana University as a history professor, where he founded the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Literature. He retired in 1985 and moved to San Diego where he was an adjunct professor of history at the University of California, San Diego until 1990.[1] An annual lecture is given in his honor at Indiana University.[1] Jwaideh and the KurdsHis book “The Kurdish National Movement” was selected as a Choice Outstanding Academic Title for 2006. The book was published in book form by Syracuse University Press 46 years after was published as a Ph.D. thesis; the thesis had long been known to and cited by scholars.[2] Jwaideh understood the Kurdish socio-political system as operating at a tribal (aşiret) level before the twentieth century. According to Jwaideh, individual Kurdish leaders who attained political power did so within wider Muslim political structures, not within the Kurdish community.[3][4] In Jwaideh's view, Kurdish identity is fundamentally tribal and more secular than religious.[4][3] While acknowledging the "classic" status of Jwaideh's Kurdish National Movement, M. Hakan Yavuz asserts that Jwasdeh's characterization of Kurdish identity as being predominantly secular is fundamentally different from Kemalist secularism.[5] Books
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Wadie Jwaideh|url=http://www.iu.edu/~uha/search-awards/honoree.shtml?honoreeID=3254|publisher=Indiana University|accessdate=28 May 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.syracuseuniversitypress.syr.edu/spring-2006/kurdish-national.html |title=The Kurdish National Movement Its Origins and Development by Wadie Jwaideh :: Syracuse University Press :: Syracuse New York |publisher=Syracuseuniversitypress.syr.edu |date= |accessdate=2015-03-03}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Özcan|first1=Ali Kemal|title=Turkey's Kurds: A Theoretical Analysis of the PKK and Abdullah Ocalan|date=2012|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1134211295|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e0HJFWVJ2moC&pg=PT178&dq=%22Wadie+Jwaideh%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZh_vyvKzXAhVB3SYKHR0tC5I4ChDoAQgmMAA#v=onepage&q=%22Wadie%20Jwaideh%22&f=false|accessdate=7 November 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=White|first1=Paul|title=Primitive Rebels Or Revolutionary Modernizers?: The Kurdish National|date=2000|publisher=ZED Books|isbn=1856498220|page=18|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a80KQ4jdOeUC&pg=PA18&dq=%22Wadie+Jwaideh%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZh_vyvKzXAhVB3SYKHR0tC5I4ChDoAQg8MAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Wadie%20Jwaideh%22&f=false|accessdate=7 November 2017}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Yavuz|first1=M. Hakan|title=Secularism and Muslim Democracy in Turkey|date=2009|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=0521888786|page=175|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UoZRR0gUbJIC&pg=PA175&dq=%22Wadie+Jwaideh%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZh_vyvKzXAhVB3SYKHR0tC5I4ChDoAQhHMAY#v=onepage&q=%22Wadie%20Jwaideh%22&f=false|accessdate=7 November 2017}} 6. ^Olson, Robert. “International Journal of Middle East Studies.” (book review) International Journal of Middle East Studies, vol. 39, no. 4, 2007, pp. 676–677. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/30069507. 7. ^Kuntz, Blair.(book review) “MELA Notes.” MELA Notes, no. 80, 2007, pp. 81–83. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/29785870. 8. ^P. Masnou. (book review) “Arabica.” Arabica, vol. 9, no. 1, 1962, pp. 105–105. (book review), JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/4055111. 9. ^Faris, Nabih Amin. “Middle East Journal.” Middle East Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, 1960, pp. 98–98. (book review), JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/4323207. 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-nr88005750/ |title=The Introductory Chapters of Yagut' s Mu'jam Al-Buldan |publisher=Worldcat.org |date= |accessdate=2015-03-03}} External links
4 : 1916 births|2001 deaths|Iraqi academics|Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs alumni |
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