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词条 Wankdorf Stadium
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{pp-semi-indef}}{{Infobox stadium |
  stadium_name      = Wankdorfstadion |  nickname          = Wankdorf Stadium |  image             = Image:Wankdorf demolition 1.jpg|  caption           = The stadium during demolition in 2001|  location          = Papiermühlestrasse 71
CH-3014 Bern| broke_ground = 1925 | opened = 18 October 1925 | closed = 7 July 2001| demolished = 3 August 2001| owner = | operator = | surface = Grass | construction_cost = | architect = | former_names = | tenants = BSC Young Boys (1925–2001) | seating_capacity = 22,000–64,000 (Football)|

}}

The Wankdorf Stadium ({{lang-de|Wankdorfstadion}}) was a football stadium in the Wankdorf quarter of Bern, Switzerland, and the former home of Swiss club BSC Young Boys. It was built in 1925, and as well as serving as a club stadium, it hosted several important matches, including the 1954 FIFA World Cup Final, the 1961 European Cup final, and the 1989 Cup Winners' Cup final. The Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf has been built in its place.

History

The original Wankdorf stadium was opened in 1925 after a construction period of seven months. It had a capacity of 22,000, of which 1,200 covered seats and covered standing room for another 5,000 people. The first international match took place on 8 November 1925; 18,000 spectators witnessed the 2:0 victory of the Swiss national team against Austria.

From 1933 to 1939, the stadium was gradually enlarged with an additional training field and finally the construction of bleachers across from the grandstand, increasing the capacity to 42,000. For the Football World Cup of 1954, the stadium was demolished and a new one with a capacity of 64,000 spectators (on 8,000 seats and standing room for 56,000) was inaugurated shortly before the tournament began. On 4 July 1954, the legendary Miracle of Bern, the unexpected 3:2 victory of the German team over the Hungarians in the final, made the stadium an icon of football history.

The stadium saw two more major finals: in 1961, the final of the European Cup was played in the Wankdorf stadium. S.L. Benfica won 3:2 against FC Barcelona on 31 May. In 1989, the stadium was the venue of the final of the Cup Winners' Cup: on 10 May, FC Barcelona won 2:0 against U.C. Sampdoria.

The stadium was demolished in 2001, and a new stadium was constructed in its place. The last match in the stadium was played on 7 July 2001; Young Boys played 1–1 against the team of Lugano in a match in the Swiss Super League. The final blasting of the derelict edifice occurred on 3 August 2001.

The new Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf opened in summer 2005 and was one of the venues for Euro 2008.

The band Muse credits Wankdorf stadium as inspiring the aptly named 'Wankdorf Jam'

See also

  • List of football stadiums in Switzerland

References

  • History of the Wankdorf/Stade de Suisse {{de icon}}

External links

  • Image gallery with many historical images from 1898 to 2002
  • Image gallery of the old Wankdorf Stadium and building of the new Stade de Suisse
{{s-start}}{{succession box |
  title=FIFA World Cup
Final Venue| before=Estádio do Maracanã
Rio de Janeiro| after=Råsunda Stadium
Stockholm| years=1954

}}{{succession box |
  title=European Cup
Final Venue| before=Hampden Park
Glasgow| after=Olympic Stadium
Amsterdam| years=1961

}}{{succession box |
  title=European Cup Winners' Cup
Final Venue| before=Stade de la Meinau
Strasbourg| after=Ullevi
Gothenburg| years=1989

}}{{s-end}}{{UEFA Champions League Final venues}}{{FIFA World Cup Final stadiums}}{{1954 FIFA World Cup stadiums}}{{coord|46|57|46|N|7|27|54|E|region:CH-BE_type:landmark_source:dewiki|display=title}}

8 : 1954 FIFA World Cup stadiums|Defunct football venues in Switzerland|Buildings and structures in Bern|Sports venues in the Canton of Bern|Defunct sports venues in Switzerland|Stadiums that have hosted a FIFA World Cup final match|Sports venues completed in 1925|1925 establishments in Switzerland

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