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词条 Turones
释义

  1. References

The Turones were a Celtic tribe of pre-Roman Gaul. The Touraine is named after them,[1] as is the capital of said ancient province, Tours.[2]

Their territory spanned the actual departement of Indre-et-Loire, and parts of the Indre and Vienne departments. The principal city of the Turones' territory was Caesarodunum,[3] the modern city of Tours. Before the Roman conquest, the main oppidum of the tribe was probably the oppidum of Fondettes,[4] or maybe the one which was found behind the Amboise Castle, called Oppidum des Châtelliers.[5]

The ancient records of Britain, cited by Geoffrey of Monmouth, Nennius, and the anonymous author of Jesus College MS LXI, attribute the name to Turnus, a nephew of Brutus of Troy who was buried there after dying in battle protecting the Britons from King Goffar of Aquitaine and the Poitevins.[6]

References

1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Mm0jhgCR1eYC&pg=PA30|title=Kingdoms of Legend: Knights of France|last=Rice|first=Jason|date=August 2011|publisher=Interaction Point Games|year=|isbn=9781936326112|location=|pages=30|language=en}}
2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5CyXBHYGaDIC&pg=PT10|title=Battle of Tours|last=Scott|first=John C.|date=2011-03-24|publisher=eBookIt.com|year=|isbn=9781456601485|location=|pages=10|language=en}}
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=g_qzLLQvdcgC&pg=PA149|title=MTV France|last=Brooke|first=Anna E.|last2=Jordi|first2=Nathalie|last3=Sommer|first3=Lauren|last4=Sussman|first4=Anna|date=2007-06-05|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|year=|isbn=9780764587702|location=|pages=149|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=iJ5mAAAAMAAJ&dq=turones+fondettes&q=turones|title=Ancient Society|last=|first=|date=1970|publisher=Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven.|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=158|language=fr}}
5. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4d9nCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80|title=Brutus of Troy: And the Quest for the Ancestry of the British|last=Adolph|first=Anthony|date=2015-11-30|publisher=Pen and Sword|year=|isbn=9781473849204|location=|pages=80|language=en}}
6. ^Chronicle of the Early Britons
{{Peoples of Gaul}}{{AncientRome-stub}}

5 : Historical Celtic peoples|Gauls|Tribes of pre-Roman Gaul|History of Tours, France|Thuringii

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