“Warp printing”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Warp printing

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Warp printing is a fabric production method which combines textile printing and weaving to create a distinctively patterned fabric, usually in silk.^[1] The warp threads of the fabric are printed before weaving to create a softly blurred, vague pastel-coloured pattern.^[1]^[2] It was particularly fashionable in the eighteenth century for summer wear.^[2]

The silk and taffeta fabrics produced by this technique have a variety of names, including chiné,^[1] Pompadour taffeta (after Madame de Pompadour) and chiné à la branche.^[2] Chiné velvet was also possible, although the technique was very difficult and expensive and only made in a few places in France in the eighteenth century.^[3]

References

1. ^¹²{{cite journal|title=Printing of Silk Warps for the Manufacture of Chiné Silk|journal=Posselt's Textile Journal|date=December 1907|url=http://www.cs.arizona.edu/patterns/weaving/articles/ptj_01_3_15.pdf|accessdate=14 February 2013}}
2. ^¹²{{cite book|last=Fukai|first=Akiko|title=Fashion : the collection of the Kyoto Costume Institute : a history from the 18th to the 20th century |year=2002 |publisher=Taschen |location=Köln [etc.] |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ARLmnMFZ9rcC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA56&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=9783822812068|pages=56}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Robe and petticoat|url=https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85966/robe-and-petticoat-unknown/|publisher=Victoria & Albert Museum|accessdate=14 February 2013}}

2 : Woven fabrics|Printed fabrics

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