1. Biography

2. Work as a forensic pathologist

3. List of notable cases

4. Personal life

5. References

6. External links

He authored the book Spitz and Fisher's Medicolegal Investigation of Death: Guidelines for the Application of Pathology to Crime Investigation.^[3]

Biography

Werner Spitz was born in 1926 to Siegfried and Anna Spitz in Stargard, Germany (now Poland), both physicians.^[4] With the growing antisemitism in Germany, his family fled to Mandatory Palestine when he was a child. Spitz's father got Werner a job working in a medical examiner's office where he was charged with cleaning and other small duties. Spitz eventually began assisting with the autopsies and he recalls assisting with the autopsy of future Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir's husband Morris Meyerson in 1951. He began medical school at the Geneva University in Switzerland. After four years in Geneva, the Hebrew University in Jerusalem established the university's Medical School and he transferred, receiving his medical doctorate after an additional three years. He graduated at the age of 27.^[5][6]

Spitz moved to America in 1959. His decision to leave his native Israel was partly inspired by the lack of need for his chosen career path in the area. "In seven years in Israel, there was only one murder." He said. "It just wasn't the right place for a forensic pathologist."^[5] Spitz later served as Deputy Chief Medical Examiner in Baltimore, Maryland, and Chief Medical Examiner for Wayne County, Michigan (Wayne County includes the city of Detroit). There he made many controversial changes that led to him being charged in 1976 with taking parts from bodies without getting permission from the next of kin, privately charging for his services, and improperly conducting ballistic experiments on dead bodies. Although he admitted some of the charges, the Wayne County Prosecutor declined to prosecute him because "He was just being a doctor."^{[7] [8]}

Work as a forensic pathologist

In 1969, Spitz testified on behalf of Joseph and Gwen Kopechne, the parents of Mary Jo Kopechne, who died following a car accident in the vehicle of Ted Kennedy. Kopechne was presumed to have died from drowning after Kennedy's car drove off a bridge on Chappaquiddick island and plunged into the water. Kopechne's parents were seeking to prevent her body from being exhumed and autopsied. Spitz testified that the autopsy was unnecessary and the available evidence was sufficient to conclude that Kopechne died from drowning. The judge sided with Kopechne's parents and denied the request for exhumation.^[9][10]

In 1970, while Spitz was the deputy chief medical examiner for Maryland, he determined that Sister Cathy Cesnik, a 26-year-old Catholic nun who disappeared in November 1969, had been murdered by a blow to the head.^[11] In 1994, a witness came forward and said a priest took her, then a young teen, to see Cesnik's body shortly after she had gone missing, as a warning to not say anything about the sexual abuse that was allegedly occurring at her Catholic school. The witness told police she remembered maggots on Cesnik's corpse, but was not believed, as police said there could not have been maggots in November. However, in 2016, when Spitz's original autopsy was made public, it noted there were maggots present. Werner confirmed this when interviewed for the 2017 Netflix series The Keepers, about Cesnik's murder.^[12]

In 1975, Spitz was asked to work as an advisor to both the Rockefeller Commission and the House Select Committee on Assassinations. He reviewed the autopsy performed 12 years earlier on president John F. Kennedy by military pathologists. "They botched that autopsy," Spitz said. "They had absolutely no experience in forensic pathology." He attributed the flaws in the investigation to the fact that at that time in the United States, forensic pathology was in its infancy. Despite his conclusion that the original investigation was flawed, he agreed with the Warren Commission's conclusion that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the shooting.^[6]

In 1979, Spitz consulted with the same committees on the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. The committee determined that King was killed by one rifle shot by James Earl Ray.^[13]

In 2011, he testified for the defense in the trial of Casey Anthony for the death of her daughter, Caylee. He disagreed with the prosecution's medical examiner Jan Garavaglia that the death could be ruled a homicide based on the autopsy, calling her work "shoddy". Garavaglia admitted that the cause of death could not be ascertained by the autopsy she performed, but ruled it a homicide based on the circumstances. He criticized her for failing to open the skull and test sediment found in the skull that he believed to be proof that she decomposed on her side instead of in the position in which she was found. He disagreed with the state's theory that duct tape found next to Caylee's body was used as a murder weapon, saying it is much more likely that the duct tape was placed after her death to hold the mandible in place when moving the body. He also believes that the placement of Caylee's hair was staged by someone before being photographed.^[14][15]

In a CBS Detroit interview on September 2016 and in JonBenét Ramsey, Dr. Werner Spitz accused Burke Ramsey of killing his sister, JonBenét Ramsey without ever having performed an autopsy on her.^[16] On October 6, 2016, Burke filed a defamation lawsuit against Spitz seeking a total of $150 million in damages since Burke had never been a suspect, and in 2003, DNA evidence had cleared all family members from suspicion.^[17][18]

Spitz is a professor of pathology at Wayne State University School of Medicine in Detroit, Michigan and an adjunct professor of pathology at the University of Windsor in Canada.^[5] He has authored a book entitled: Spitz and Fisher's Medicolegal Investigation of Death: Guidelines for the Application of Pathology to Crime Investigation.^[3]

List of notable cases

• Assassination of John F. Kennedy^[6][19]
• Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.
• Florence Ballard
• Lisa McPherson
• Richard Ramirez
• "Preppy Murder Trial" of Robert Chambers
• O. J. Simpson's civil trial
• Death of JonBenét Ramsey
• Death of Caylee Anthony
• Lana Clarkson's death at the hands of Phil Spector
• Mary Jo Kopechne
• Murder of Sister Cathy Cesnik
• Shooting of Renisha McBride
• Rodney Reed
• Shooting of Antonio Zambrano-Montes^[20]

Personal life

Spitz is the father of Daniel Spitz, who is also a pathologist.^[21]

References

External links

• {{imdb name|nm4574208}}

• Antonio Wagner de Moraes
• Antonio Weiss
• Antonio Wilson Vieira Honorio
• Antoniow, Podkarpackie Voivodeship
• Antonio Xavier
• Antonio Xavier López Adame
• Antonio Xavier Machado e Cerveira
• Antonio Xavier Pereira Coutinho
• Antonio Zacara
• Antonio Zaccaria
• Antonio Zambujo
• Antonio Zanetti
• Antonio Zanussi Pordenone
• Antonio Zatta
• Antonio Zeferino
• Antonio Zinny
• Antonio Zona
• Antonio Zoppi
• Antonio Zucchelli
• Antonio Zucchi (field hockey)
• Antonio Zucchi (Hockey)
• Antonio Álvarez Alonso
• Antonio Álvarez Pérez
• Antonio Čolak
• Antonio Šančić