| 词条 | Bandundu (city) | ||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name =Bandundu |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Bandundu Centre, vue aérienne.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = View of city center from the air, 2007 |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Democratic Republic of the Congo |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Democratic Republic of the Congo |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Democratic Republic of the Congo |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Kwilu Province |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 222 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of =2012 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =143435 |population_density_km2 =auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|3|19|S|17|22|E|region:CD|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 321 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = Climate |blank_info = Aw |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Bandundu, formerly known as Banningville or Banningstad, is a city in the Kwilu Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. LocationBandundu is located on the east bank of the Kwango River, just north of the juncture of the Kwango and the Kwilu, and {{convert|8|km}} south from the mouth of the Kwango on the Kasai River. It is around {{convert|260|km}} from Kinshasa by air, or about {{convert|400|km}} by road. In 2009, Bandundu had an estimated population of 133,080.[2] ClimateUnder the Köppen climate classification, Bandundu has a tropical wet and dry climate (Aw).[3] {{Weather box |location = Bandundu |metric first = Yes |single line = Yes |Jan record high C = 37.0 |Feb record high C = 35.6 |Mar record high C = 36.5 |Apr record high C = 35.5 |May record high C = 35.3 |Jun record high C = 34.2 |Jul record high C = 33.3 |Aug record high C = 35.4 |Sep record high C = 35.2 |Oct record high C = 34.8 |Nov record high C = 34.4 |Dec record high C = 33.9 |year record high C = 37.0 |Jan high C = 30.6 |Feb high C = 31.1 |Mar high C = 31.4 |Apr high C = 31.4 |May high C = 31.3 |Jun high C = 30.6 |Jul high C = 29.5 |Aug high C = 30.7 |Sep high C = 31.0 |Oct high C = 31.0 |Nov high C = 30.5 |Dec high C = 30.3 |year high C = 30.8 |Jan mean C = 26.2 |Feb mean C = 26.5 |Mar mean C = 26.6 |Apr mean C = 26.7 |May mean C = 26.7 |Jun mean C = 25.6 |Jul mean C = 24.5 |Aug mean C = 25.5 |Sep mean C = 26.1 |Oct mean C = 26.3 |Nov mean C = 26.0 |Dec mean C = 26.1 |year mean C = 26.1 |Jan low C = 21.8 |Feb low C = 21.9 |Mar low C = 21.8 |Apr low C = 22.0 |May low C = 22.1 |Jun low C = 20.6 |Jul low C = 19.5 |Aug low C = 20.3 |Sep low C = 21.2 |Oct low C = 21.6 |Nov low C = 21.5 |Dec low C = 21.9 |year low C = 21.4 |Jan record low C = 17.9 |Feb record low C = 18.2 |Mar record low C = 18.6 |Apr record low C = 18.6 |May record low C = 17.0 |Jun record low C = 15.8 |Jul record low C = 15.0 |Aug record low C = 15.0 |Sep record low C = 18.6 |Oct record low C = 18.5 |Nov record low C = 18.7 |Dec record low C = 17.8 |year record low C = 15.0 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 144 |Feb precipitation mm = 149 |Mar precipitation mm = 169 |Apr precipitation mm = 171 |May precipitation mm = 100 |Jun precipitation mm = 23 |Jul precipitation mm = 6 |Aug precipitation mm = 22 |Sep precipitation mm = 107 |Oct precipitation mm = 213 |Nov precipitation mm = 246 |Dec precipitation mm = 192 |year precipitation mm = 1542 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 7 |Feb precipitation days = 9 |Mar precipitation days = 6 |Apr precipitation days = 8 |May precipitation days = 6 |Jun precipitation days = 2 |Jul precipitation days = 1 |Aug precipitation days = 2 |Sep precipitation days = 8 |Oct precipitation days = 8 |Nov precipitation days = 10 |Dec precipitation days = 9 |year precipitation days = 75 |source 1 = Deutscher Wetterdienst[4] }} EconomyBandundu was once a significant river port, as it is the largest town on the river between Kinshasa and Kikwit. However, traffic on the Kasai and Kwango Rivers dropped dramatically as a result of the Second Congo War, and has yet to recover. Bandundu does have intermittent passenger and freight service to Kinshasa, Mushie and Kikwit. Since 2008, there is a car/truck ferry service running several times per day across the Kwango. An unpaved road, roughly 250 km long, runs from this point to the main (paved) highway between Kinshasa and Kikwit. Bandundu is served by Bandundu Airport, with direct flights to Kinshasa. Unlike many cities in the Congo, Bandundu has a fairly constant supply of electricity. However this has nothing to do with Inga-Shaba HVDC line, as this line has no intermediate terminals. As a provincial capital, Bandundu has had a MONUC presence since 2004. Sister cities
GallerySee also
References1. ^ {{DRCongo-geo-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&geo=-46|title=Congo (Dem. Rep.): largest cities and towns and statistics of their population|publisher=World Gazetteer|accessdate=January 21, 2009}} 3. ^{{cite journal | author=Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. | year=2007 | title= Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification | journal=Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume=11 | pages=1633–1644 |doi=10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 | url=http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.pdf | issn = 1027-5606}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_641080_kt.pdf| title = Klimatafel von Bandundu, Region Bandundu / Dem. Rep. Kongo (Zaire)| work = Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world| publisher = Deutscher Wetterdienst| language = German| accessdate = 1 April 2016}} 2 : Bandundu (city)|Populated places in Mai-Ndombe Province |
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