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词条 White bikini of Ursula Andress
释义

  1. History

  2. Design

  3. Reception

  4. Homage

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Infobox clothing item
| image_file = Ursula Andress in Dr. No.jpg
| year = {{start date|1962}}
| type = White cotton bikini
| designer = Ursula Andress, Tessa Prendergast[1]
}}

The white bikini of Ursula Andress (also known as the Dr. No bikini) was a white bikini worn by Ursula Andress as Honey Ryder in the 1962 James Bond film, Dr. No. It is cited as the most famous bikini of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history.[1][3][2][3]

Andress's white bikini is regarded as monumental in the history of the bikini, and sales of the two-piece bikini rocketed after the appearance of Andress in Dr. No.[6] The lower part of the bikini features a wide white British Army belt with brass buckles and fittings, and a scabbard on the left side to hold a large knife.

History

The first bikini had been worn at a Paris fashion show in 1946, but in the 1950s the bikini was still seen as something of a taboo.[4] Andress' bikini arrived at a key moment in the history of women's fashion, coming at the "birth of the sexual revolution": the 1960s.[5]

In the corresponding scene of the original novel, the character Honeychile Rider wears only a leather belt with a scabbard, and no bikini.[6]

Design

Andress designed the bikini along with Dr. No{{'}}s costume designer Tessa Prendergast, whom she first met while living in Rome.[7] Andress reported that when she arrived in Jamaica for filming, no costumes were ready. She worked with director Terence Young and the costume designer to create something that fit her 5'6", 36–24–36 frame.[8][9] It was made from ivory cotton and was the only one made and worn by her.[10] It is a white belted bikini.[1][11]

Reception

The Dr. No bikini is cited as the best known bikini of all time and an iconic moment in cinematic and fashion history.[12][2] The moment in which Andress emerges from the sea in the white bikini has been cited amongst the greatest moments in film and one of its most erotic; in a 2003 UK Survey by Channel 4, it was voted number one in "the 100 Greatest Sexy Moments" of cinema.[13][14] The scene has been widely emulated and parodied on screen since.[11] The white bikini is regarded as perhaps the most important in the history of the bikini and sales of the two-piece bikini rocketed after the appearance of Andress in Dr. No.[11] In a survey of 1000 women to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the bikini, Ursula Andress in her white bikini was voted "The Ultimate Bikini Goddess".[15] Andress said that she owed her career to that white bikini, remarking, "This bikini made me into a success. As a result of starring in Dr. No as the first Bond girl, I was given the freedom to take my pick of future roles and to become financially independent."[1][16] Andress auctioned the bikini through Christie's auction house in London, selling it for £35,000 in 2001, less than the £40,000[10] it had been expected to sell for.[1][4][17][18]

Homage

The bikini and scene in Dr. No of Andress emerging from the water was emulated by Heather Graham in a scene from The Spy Who Shagged Me.[19] It has also been emulated by Halle Berry, who wore an orange bikini with a toolbelt in the 2002 James Bond film Die Another Day.[20]

When Daniel Craig took over the role of James Bond in the 2006 film Casino Royale, he appeared in a similar scene, emerging from the ocean wearing only a pale blue pair of swim trunks. This thirteen-second shot, focused on Bond's body rather than that of a Bond Girl, was widely interpreted as a callback to Andress in Dr. No and featured heavily in the film's promotion, although Craig claims the resemblance did not occur to him until it was filmed.[21][22]

See also

  • History of the bikini
  • Bikini in popular culture

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1314376/Former-Bond-girl-to-sell-Dr-No-bikini.html|title=Former Bond girl to sell Dr No bikini|publisher=The Telegraph|date=13 January 2011|accessdate=16 May 2011}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Bensimon|first=Kelly Killoren|title=The bikini book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__DqAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=5 June 2006|publisher=Thames & Hudson|isbn=978-0-500-51316-3}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Lindner|first=Christoph|title=The James Bond Phenomenon: A Critical Reader|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vbIrAQAAIAAJ|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=4 August 2009|publisher=Manchester University Press|isbn=978-0-7190-8095-1}}
4. ^{{cite book|last=Steele|first=Valerie|title=Encyclopedia of clothing and fashion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zqkYAAAAIAAJ|accessdate=16 May 2011|year=2005|publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons|isbn=978-0-684-31395-5}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Jütting|first=Kerstin|title="Grow Up, 007!" - James Bond Over the Decades: Formula Vs. Innovation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MzuVat9N7bQC&pg=PA59|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=November 2007|publisher=GRIN Verlag|isbn=978-3-638-85372-9|page=59}}
6. ^https://gutenberg.ca/ebooks/flemingi-drno/flemingi-drno-00-h.html
7. ^{{cite video|people=Ursula Andress|title=Dr. No audio commentary|location=Dr. No, Ultimate Edition|publisher=MGM Home Entertainment}}
8. ^{{cite video|people=Ursula Andress|title=Dr. No audio commentary|location=Dr. No, Ultimate Edition|publisher=MGM Home Entertainment}}
9. ^{{cite book|last1=Lisanti|first1=Tom|last2=Paul|first2=Louis|title=Film fatales: women in espionage films and television, 1962-1973|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4VJCaXXANA0C&pg=PA36|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=April 2002|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1194-8|page=36}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Photos: On this day – July 5, 1946 – the first bikini goes on sale|url=http://photos.newhavenregister.com/2013/07/05/photos-on-this-day-july-5-1946-the-first-bikini-goes-on-sale/#72|publisher=New Haven Register|accessdate=23 August 2013 |date=5 July 2013}}
11. ^{{cite book|last=Pedersen|first=Stephanie|title=Bra: a thousand years of style, support and seduction|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fQQsKE-4GXgC&pg=PA72|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=30 November 2004|publisher=David & Charles|isbn=978-0-7153-2067-9|page=72}}
12. ^{{cite book|last1=Porterfield|first1=Sally F.|last2=Polette|first2=Keith|last3=Baumlin|first3=Tita French|title=Perpetual adolescence: Jungian analyses of American media, literature, and pop culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OJu6EaU5YJAC&pg=PA118|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=8 October 2009|publisher=SUNY Press|isbn=978-1-4384-2799-7|page=118}}
13. ^{{cite book|last1=Cork|first1=John|last2=D'Abo|first2=Maryam|title=Bond girls are forever: the women of James Bond|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kw8IAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=27 May 2003|publisher=Harry N. Abrams}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/3250386.stm|title=Andress scene voted 'most sexy'|publisher=BBC|date=30 November 2003|accessdate=16 May 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/6058000/Ursula-Andress-voted-ultimate-bikini-goddess.html|title=Ursula Andress voted ultimate 'bikini goddess|publisher=The Daily Telegraph|date=20 August 2009|accessdate=16 May 2011}}
16. ^{{cite book|last=Weekes|first=Karen|title=Women know everything!: 3,241 quips, quotes, & brilliant remarks|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nTKgWEBhBeoC&pg=PA419|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=5 April 2007|publisher=Quirk Books|isbn=978-1-59474-169-2|page=419}}
17. ^{{cite book|last=Whittaker|first=Andrew|title=Britain: be fluent in British life and culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7Hf7NBTjNvEC&pg=PT241|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=June 2009|publisher=Thorogood Publishing|isbn=978-1-85418-627-0|page=241}}
18. ^{{cite news |first=Kathryn |last=Westcott |title=The Bikini: Not a brief affair |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/5130460.stm |work=|publisher=BBC News |date=5 June 2006 |accessdate=17 September 2008 }}
19. ^{{cite web|title=Ursula Andress, Dr. No |url=http://www.popsugar.com/entertainment/photo-gallery/23960962/image/24013555/Ursula-Andress-Dr|accessdate=23 November 2015|publisher=PopSugar}}
20. ^{{cite book|last=Rutherford|first=Paul|title=A world made sexy: Freud to Madonna|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nVrveFtVrJ8C&pg=PA167|accessdate=16 May 2011|date=11 August 2007|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=978-0-8020-9256-4|page=167}}
21. ^{{cite web|title= The Making of Daniel Craig's Eye-Poppingly Iconic 'Casino Royale' Swimsuit Scene |url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/how-james-bonds-sexy-swim-scene-from-casino-155942525.html |accessdate=7 January 2016 |date=4 November 2015 |author=Gwynne Watkins |publisher=Yahoo! Movies}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=James Bond: Daniel Craig's most famous scene was 'an accident' |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/3562206/James-Bond-Daniel-Craigs-most-famous-scene-was-an-accident.html |accessdate=7 January 2016 |date=17 October 2008 |author=Anita Singh |publisher=The Telegraph}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2011}}{{James Bond films}}

4 : 1960s fashion|1962 clothes|Dr. No (film)|Individual bikinis

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