| 词条 | Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail |
| 释义 |
| name = Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail | title_orig = | translator = | image = WildCoverFromAuthorsWebsite.JPG | caption = | author = Cheryl Strayed | cover_artist = | country = United States of America | language = English | series = | genre = Memoirs; Education and Reference | publisher = Knopf | release_date = March 20, 2012 | media_type = Hardcover, Kindle Edition, Audio CD, Audible Audio | pages = 336 pages (hardcover) | isbn = 978-0307592736 | dewey = | congress = | oclc = | preceded_by = | followed_by = | italic title = force }} Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail is a 2012 memoir by American author Cheryl Strayed, describing her 1,100-mile hike on the Pacific Crest Trail in 1995 as a journey of self-discovery. The book reached No. 1 on the New York Times Best Seller list, and was the first selection for Oprah's Book Club 2.0. The film adaptation was released in December 2014. PlotWild is Cheryl Strayed's memoir of her 1,100 mile solo hike along the Pacific Crest Trail, beginning in the Mojave Desert and hiking through California and Oregon to the Bridge of the Gods into Washington. The book also contains flashbacks to prior life occurrences that led her to begin her journey.[1][2]At age 22, Strayed had been devastated by the lung cancer death of her mother at 45. Her stepfather disengaged from Strayed's family, and her brother and sister remained distant. Strayed and her husband divorced, and eventually a lover convinced her to start using heroin.[1] Seeking self-discovery and resolution of her enduring grief and personal challenges, at age 26, Strayed set out on her journey, alone and with no prior hiking experience. Wild intertwines the stories of Strayed's life before and during the journey, describing her physical challenges and spiritual realizations while on the trail.[1] Distinctions and recognition
Film{{main|Wild (2014 film)}}By the time the book was published, actress Reese Witherspoon's film company, Pacific Standard, had optioned Wild for film rights.[11][12] Witherspoon portrayed Strayed in the 2014 film Wild, which was written by Nick Hornby and directed by Jean-Marc Vallée. ReceptionIn The New York Times, Dwight Garner wrote that "the lack of ease in (Strayed's) life made her fierce and funny; she hammers home her hard-won sentences like a box of nails," adding that the memoir reflected a "too infrequent sight: that of a writer finding her voice, and sustaining it, right in front of your eyes."[13] In The New York Times, Dani Shapiro called the book "spectacular... at once a breathtaking adventure tale and a profound meditation on the nature of grief and survival, ... both a literary and human triumph."[16] Shapiro wrote that unlike many parallel-arc stories, Strayed's two parallel narratives—the challenging hike itself and the difficult life events that preceded it—are delivered in perfect balance.[16] According to Shapiro, the memoir did not overdramatize its events, but followed a "powerful, yet understated, imperative to understand (their) meaning," allowing readers "to feel how her actions and her internal struggles intertwine, and appreciate the lessons she finds embedded in the natural world."[14] In Slate, Melanie Rehak began by contrasting Wild with the 2006 memoir Eat, Pray, Love—whose story was "pleasant, mild, romantic, and completely lacking urgency" and in which everything would work out.[19] In contrast, Wild was said to be "crammed with... passages of vicious discomfort" and was carried by a voice that was "fierce, billowing with energy, precise."[19] Crediting the years that passed between Strayed's 1995 hike and her 2012 memoir, Rehak wrote that Strayed had "fine control" over "unfathomable, enormous experiences" and never wrote "from a place of desperation in the kind of semi-edited purge state that has marred so many true stories."[15] By the time of the film Wild's release, in December 2014 A.O. Scott wrote in The New York Times that Strayed's memoir was "already a classic of wilderness writing and modern feminism."[16] In 2019, Anna Leahy wrote in the Los Angeles Review of Books that Wild was likely the most popular memoir approaching the subject of cancer from the perspectives of loved ones and caregivers.[17] References1. ^1 2 {{cite news|last=Shapiro |first=Dani |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/01/books/review/wild-a-hiking-memoir-by-cheryl-strayed.html |title=The High Road / Wild, a Hiking Memoir by Cheryl Strayed |publisher=Nytimes.com |date=2012-03-30 |accessdate=2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6ByjZMzMY WebCite archive]. 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oprah.com/spirit/Wild-by-Cheryl-Strayed-Cheryl-Strayed-Interview |title=Cheryl Strayed Hikes Her Way Through Heartbreak in Wild |publisher=Oprah.com (April 2012 issue of O, The Oprah Magazine) |date=March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324092418/http://www.oprah.com/spirit/Wild-by-Cheryl-Strayed-Cheryl-Strayed-Interview |archivedate=March 24, 2012 |deadurl=no }} (Originally titled "Inward Bound: Hiking Her Way Through Heartbreak"). 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oprah.com/oprahsbookclub/Oprah-Announces-Oprahs-Book-Club-20-Video |title=Oprah Announces Oprah's Book Club 2.0 - Video |publisher=Oprah.com |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate= 2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6ByiPNNiU WebCite archive]. 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2012-07-15/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html |title=Best Sellers - The New York Times - Hardcover Nonfiction |publisher=Nytimes.com |date= |accessdate=2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6BxKSuZQD WebCite archive]. 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/Books/2012/1203/15-best-books-of-2012-nonfiction/Wild-From-Lost-to-Found-on-the-Pacific-Crest-Trail-by-Cheryl-Strayed |title=15 best books of 2012 – nonfiction - 'Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail,' by Cheryl Strayed |publisher=CSMonitor.com |date=2012-12-03 |accessdate=2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6Cfur9PyF WebCite archive]. 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goodreads.com/choiceawards/best-books-2012 |title=Best Books 2012 — Goodreads Choice Awards |publisher=Goodreads.com |date= |accessdate=2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6CfUyIKNh WebCite archive]. 7. ^Book of the Week - Wild bbc.co.uk 8. ^{{cite web |title=Wild / Awards and Recognition |url=https://www.npr.org/books/titles/148682362/wild-from-lost-to-found-on-the-pacific-crest-trail |publisher=NPR Arts & Life > Books |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6VgO02Pj2 |archivedate=January 18, 2015 |accessdate=January 18, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |last1=Kin |first1=John |title=2013 Oregon Book Awards Winners Announced |url=http://www.opb.org/artsandlife/article/2013-oregon-book-awards-winners-announced/ |publisher=OPB (Oregon Public Broadcasting) |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6VgPVlwPq |archivedate=January 18, 2015 |date=April 12, 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web |last1=Richard |first1=Terry |title=Pacific Crest Trail Days at hand for Cascade Locks |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/travel/index.ssf/2015/08/pacific_crest_trail_days_at_ha.html |publisher=Oregon Live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151231105620/http://www.oregonlive.com/travel/index.ssf/2015/08/pacific_crest_trail_days_at_ha.html |archivedate=December 31, 2015 |date=August 25, 2015 |deadurl=no}} 11. ^{{cite web|last=Hallett |first=Alison |url=http://blogtown.portlandmercury.com/BlogtownPDX/archives/2012/03/15/cheryl-strayeds-wild-optioned-by-reese-witherspoon |title=Cheryl Strayed's Wild Optioned by Reese Witherspoon | Blogtown, PDX |publisher=Blogtown.portlandmercury.com |date=2012-03-15 |accessdate=2012-12-24}} [https://www.webcitation.org/6C3xEmHlC WebCite archive]. 12. ^{{cite news|title=Reese Witherspoon Set For Nick Hornby’s Book Adaptation ‘Wild’ For Fox Searchlight|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/07/reese-witherspoon-to-star-in-wild-book-adaptation-for-fox-searchlight/|accessdate=2013-07-17 |newspaper=deadline.com |date=2013-07-16}} 13. ^{{cite web |last=Garner |first=Dwight |title=The Tracks of an Author’s, and a Reader’s Tears / ‘Wild’ by Cheryl Strayed, a Walkabout of Reinvention |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/28/books/wild-by-cheryl-strayed-a-walkabout-of-reinvention.html?pagewanted=all |website=The New York Times |archiveurl= https://www.webcitation.org/6VACbFGO1 |archivedate=December 28, 2014 |date=March 27, 2012}} 14. ^1 2 {{cite web |last=Shapiro |first=Dani |title=The High Road / ‘Wild,’ a Hiking Memoir by Cheryl Strayed |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/01/books/review/wild-a-hiking-memoir-by-cheryl-strayed.html?pagewanted=all |website=The New York Times |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6VAEfncFp |archivedate=December 28, 2014 |date=March 30, 2012}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite web |last1=Rehak |first1=Melanie |title=Trail of Tears |url=http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/books/2012/03/cheryl_strayed_s_wild_reviewed_.single.html |publisher=Slate |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120303181008/http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/books/2012/03/cheryl_strayed_s_wild_reviewed_.single.html |archivedate=March 3, 2012 |date=March 3, 2012 |deadurl=no}} 16. ^{{cite web |last1=Scott |first1=A. O. |title=Walking With Solitude, and Her Baggage / ‘Wild’ Stars Reese Witherspoon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/03/movies/wild-stars-reese-witherspoon.html |publisher=The New York Times |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209200335/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/03/movies/wild-stars-reese-witherspoon.html |archivedate=December 9, 2014 |date=December 2, 2014}} 17. ^{{cite news |last1=Leahy |first1=Anna |title=The Enduring Appeal of Cancer Lit |url=https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/the-enduring-appeal-of-cancer-lit/ |work=Los Angeles Review of Books |date=February 27, 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190307041244/https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/the-enduring-appeal-of-cancer-lit/ |archivedate=March 7, 2019 | deadurl=no }} External links
6 : 2012 non-fiction books|Alfred A. Knopf books|American memoirs|American travel books|Books adapted into films|Books about education |
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