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词条 William Botterill and Son
释义

  1. History

     William Botterill  John Bilson  Demolished works 

  2. See also

  3. Notes

  4. References

     Sources 

  5. External links

Not to be confused with William Botterill & Son. later Bozeat Boot Co., shoe manufacturers of Northhants

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William Botterill and Son was a prominent Kingston upon Hull architectural practice.

The practice was founded by William Botterill (1820–1903), who worked with his son William Henry Botterill (1851–79), and after 1881 with John Bilson (1858–1943) as Botterill and Bilson.

History

William Botterill came to Hull in 1848 as clerk of works for the new Royal Station Hotel and set up an architectural practice in 1851.{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=19}} His son William Henry (1851–79) was also a partner in his practice.[1] John Bilson,[1] trained at the practice and became a partner in 1881.{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=19}} Botterill's son William Henry died early in 1879 and Bilson subsequently became the main partner in the practice, taking over the business when Botterill retired in 1899.[2]

The firm's commissions included chapels, houses, banks, offices, industrial buildings:{{sfn|Pevsner|Neave|1995}}{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010}} commissions included the schools for the Hull School Board, with Botterill initially producing gothic revival designs, and later designs in the Queen Anne revival style by Bilson.{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=18}} Botterill designed the Newland Park Estate in Hull in 1877, though most of its houses were developed after his death.{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=160}} Oriel Chambers (now the home of the Wilberforce Institute for the study of Slavery and Emancipation[3]) were built in 1879.[5] Bilson's work included the Jacobean style Hymers College (1893),{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|pp=150–1}} the Boulevard Higher Grade School (1895),{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=166}} and classically styled buildings for the Hull Savings Bank built in the 1920s and after.{{sfn|Neave|Neave|2010|p=28}}

{{gallery
|title = William Botterill, Botterill, Son & Billson, and Botterill & Billson works
|File:Stepney Railway Station, Hull - geograph.org.uk - 218321.jpg|Stepney railway station house, Hull. 1853
|File:Methodist Chapel - Market Rasen - geograph.org.uk - 779941.jpg|Centenary Methodist Chapel, Market Rasen. 1863
|File:Alford Methodist Chapel - geograph.org.uk - 386896.jpg|Methodist Chapel, Alford. 1864
|File:The Old Midland Bank - geograph.org.uk - 239331.jpg|Midland Bank, Hull. 1869–70
|File:Tower Hill Methodist Church, Hessle - geograph.org.uk - 316015.jpg|Tower Hill Methodist Church, Hessle. 1875-6
|File:Oriel Chambers, Hull.jpeg|Oriel Chambers, Hull. 1879
|File:Newington Primary School - geograph.org.uk - 1190701.jpg|Newington primary school, Hull. 1885
|File:Hymers College.jpg|Hymers College, Hull. 1893
|File:The Old Boulevard Secondary School - geograph.org.uk - 583078.jpg|Boulevard Higher School, Hull. 1893
|File:Lloyds Bank building, Derringham branch - geograph.org.uk - 1774528.jpg|Hull Savings Bank (Derringham Bank branch), Hull. 1936
}}

Listed and other buildings, non-exhaustive list

William Botterill

  • Stepney Station House, Hull (1853).[4]
  • Centenary Methodist Chapel (1863).[5][6]
  • Methodist Chapel and Sunday School, Alford, Lincolnshire. (1864).[7]
  • Exchange Buildings, Lowgate, Hull (1866).[8]
  • 32, Silver Street, Hull (1869–70).[9]
  • Offices. 2, Manor Street, Hull (1870).[10]
  • Kings Market, South Church Side, Market Place, Hull (1875).[11]
  • Oriel Chambers, Hull (1879).[12]
  • Charterhouse School, Hull (1881).[13]
  • Newington Primary School (1885) and adjoining nursery (1898), Hull.[14]
  • Stepney Infants School, Hull (1886).[15]

John Bilson

  • Church of All Saints, Bolton Percy, North Yorkshire. (originally 14th century, restored 1905 by Bilson)[16]
  • Pickering Hall, Hull (1914)[17]
  • Lloyds Bank, Silver Street, Hull (1912).[18]
  • Church of St. Helen, Escrick (orig. 1857, restored 1923 by Bilson).[19]

Demolished works

  • {{citation| url = http://archiseek.com/2012/1882-church-of-st-phillip-trippet-kingston-on-hull-yorkshire| title= 1882 – Church of St. Phillip, Trippet, Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire| work = archiseek.com}} ; red brick early English gothic revival (built 1881-2)
  • {{citation| url= http://www.east-yorkshire-pages.org.uk/chapelst.htm| title = Former Methodist Church in Chapel Street, Bridlington}} ; Weslyan chapel, white brick and stone, neoclassical (built 1873, dem.2004)

See also

  • Cuthbert Brodrick, Alfred Gelder, contemporary Hull architects

Notes

1. ^Bilson is better known for his work as an historian of medieval architecture and is considered one authority on Cistertian architecture. (See main article John Bilson (architect))
2. ^{{citation| url = http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=207209| title = John Bilson| work =www.scottisharchitects.org.uk|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
3. ^{{citation| url = http://www2.hull.ac.uk/fass/wise/venue-hire.aspx| title =Wilberfoce Institute, Oriel Chambers, venue hire |at = The History of Oriel Chambers| work = www2.hull.ac.uk|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
4. ^{{NHLE|num=1197617|desc=Stepney Station House, 183, Beverley Road|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
5. ^{{citation|url=| title = Lincolnshire| first = Nikolaus| last = Pevsner| first2 = John| last2 = Harris|first3=Nicholas|last3 = Antram| edition = 2nd|work = The Buildings of England|pages=69, 556}}
6. ^{{NHLE|num=1063444|desc=Methodist Centenary Chapel|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
7. ^{{NHLE|num=1308675|desc=Methodist Chapel, Sunday School|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
8. ^{{NHLE|num=1218076|desc=Exchange Buildings|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
9. ^{{NHLE|num=1219244|desc=32, Silver Street|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
10. ^{{NHLE|num=1197736|desc=2, Manor Street|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
11. ^{{NHLE|num=1197659|desc=Kings Market, South Church Side|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
12. ^{{NHLE|num=1292589|desc=Oriel Chambers|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
13. ^{{NHLE|num=1197630|desc=Former Charterhouse School, Charterhouse Lane|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
14. ^{{NHLE|num=1197606|desc=Newington Primary School and adjoining nursery|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
15. ^{{NHLE|num=1207932|desc=Stepney Board School and adjoining infants school and boundary wall, Beverley Road|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
16. ^{{NHLE| num=1296630 |desc=Church of All Saints|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
17. ^{{NHLE|num=1283085|desc=Pickering Hall|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
18. ^{{NHLE|num=1283100|desc=Former Lloyds Bank|accessdate=21 June 2014}}
19. ^{{NHLE|num=1167966|desc=Church of St. Helen, York Road|accessdate=21 June 2014}}

References

{{reflist|30em}}

Sources

  • {{citation| work = Pevsner Architectural Guides| first = David|last = Neave| first2=Susan| last2= Neave|title = Hull| year = 2010}}
  • {{citation| first=Nikolaus| last = Pevsner| first2=David| last2=Neave| work = The Buildings of England| title = Yorkshire: York and the East Riding| edition =2nd|year =1995}}

External links

{{Commons category|William Botterill and Son (architects)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Botterill, William, and son}}{{UK-architect-stub}}

1 : Architecture firms of England

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