词条 | William G. Conway |
释义 |
|name = William G. Conway |image = |alt = |caption = |birth_date = 1929 |birth_place = |death_date = |death_place = |other_names = |known_for = Director General/President Emeritus of the Wildlife Conservation Society |occupation = Zoologist |nationality = United States }}Dr. William G. Conway (born 1929) is an American zoologist, ornithologist and conservationist who began his career with the St. Louis Zoo. He joined the New York Zoological Society in 1956 as assistant curator of birds. He was later promoted to director of the society, and then became president of it in 1992 when it was reconfigured into the Wildlife Conservation Society. He retired as president in 1999 and retained the title of senior conservationist.[1] During his tenure, Conway was responsible for modernizing the animal exhibits at the Bronx Zoo and he also introduced new attractions, including the World of Darkness exhibit in 1969 and the World of Birds exhibit in 1974.[1] Conway was a proponent of zoological exhibition of animals in a setting that recreated the environment from which the species originated from.[2] Conway successfully negotiated the society’s acquisition of the Central Park Zoo from the New York City municipal government in 1981, which resulted in an extensive renovation program for the attraction so it could meet modern zoological exhibition requirements.[3] Conway has also been in the forefront of promoting captive breeding programs for endangered species. He was responsible for creating the Wildlife Propagation Trust in 1964, that resulted in the coordination of zoos to pursue the twin goals of preserving at-risk species and eventually reintroducing animals back to the wild.[4] Conway was also responsible for leading the development of the American Zoo and Aquarium Association accreditation program. He has authored more than 250 articles and reports relating to wildlife conservation, ornithology, wild animal care propagation and ecological preservation. In 1999, the National Audubon Society awarded Conway its highest honor, the Audubon Medal. Conway appeared on the May 7, 1962 episode of "To Tell The Truth." [5] References1. ^1 {{Cite book|url= | title=A Different Nature: The Paradoxical World of Zoos and Their Uncertain Future |author=David Hancocks | publisher=University of California Press | page=105 | year=2002 | isbn=0-520-23676-9}} 2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7UiaL_UYxuAC&pg=PA176&lpg=PA176&dq=%22william+conway%22+%22bronx+zoo%22&source=bl&ots=A25ikR91ss&sig=MteBtTrtKANBcPA5Mg_Mj6qG3IE&hl=en&ei=KPHgSqeRC5GStgf1nJDlDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBQQ6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q=%22william%20conway%22%20%22bronx%20zoo%22&f=false | title=Animal Attractions: Nature on Display in American Zoos |author=Elizabeth Hanson | publisher=Princeton University Press | pages=176–7 | year=2002 | isbn=0-691-05992-6}} 3. ^{{cite news | author =Robert Beninder | title =It’s All Happening at the Zoo | publisher =City Journal | date =Summer 1993 | url =http://www.city-journal.org/article02.php?aid=1483 | accessdate=2009-10-23}} 4. ^{{cite news | author = | title =Survival Centers for Rare Animals | publisher =Life Magazine | date =August 21, 1964 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=ZkkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA45&dq=%22william+conway%22+%22bronx+zoo%22&lr=&ei=BvLgSqTGGZKWzgSbyqCCDA#v=onepage&q=%22william%20conway%22%20%22bronx%20zoo%22&f=false | accessdate=2009-10-23}} 5. ^{{cite web|title="To Tell the Truth" Episode dated 7 May 1962|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0724242/|website=Internet Movie Database}} External links
7 : Living people|1929 births|21st-century American zoologists|American ornithologists|Zoo directors|Saint Louis Zoo people|Wildlife Conservation Society people |
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