| 词条 | William I, Marquis of Namur |
| 释义 |
| name = William I, Marquis of Namur | image = | caption = | noble family = House of Dampierre | father = John I, Marquis of Namur | mother = Mary of Artois | spouse = Jeanne of Hainault Catherine of Savoy | birth_date = 1324 | birth_place = | death_date = {{death date|1391|10|1|df=y}} | death_place = }} William I, Marquis of Namur, the Rich, (1324 – 1 October 1391) was Count of Namur from 1337 until his death. LifeHe was the fifth son of John I and Mary of Artois. Because his four elder brothers all died childless between 1333 and 1337, he still became Marquis of Namur. William participated in the Hundred Years' War on the side of the English. Despite this, Namur itself remained at peace, except for a revolt of the weavers in 1351. He was defeated and taken prisoner in the Battle of Baesweiler in 1371. Thanks to the fortune, first of his mother and then of his wife, William was able to buy several territories which enlarged the Marquisate. In 1362 he obtained from Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor that Namur depended directly from the Holy Roman Empire and ceased to be a vassal of the County of Hainaut. He also developed the mining and forging industries, as well as commerce. Marriage and childrenHe first married on 13 February 1348 with Jeanne of Hainault, daughter of John of Beaumont and Margaret of Soissons. Jeanne died 2 years later form the Black Death without children. William remarried in March 1352 with Catherine of Savoy, daughter of Louis II of Savoy, baron of Vaud, and Isabella of Châlon. They had 3 children :
William also had several illegitimate children. Ancestors{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; | 1= 1. William I, Marquis of Namur | 2= 2. John I, Marquis of Namur | 3= 3. Mary of Artois | 4= 4. Guy, Count of Flanders | 5= 5. Isabelle of Luxembourg | 6= 6. Philip of Artois | 7= 7. Blanche of Brittany | 8= 8. William II of Dampierre | 9= 9. Margaret II, Countess of Flanders | 10= 10. Henry V, Count of Luxembourg | 11= 11. Margaret of Bar | 12= 12. Robert II, Count of Artois | 13= 13. Amicie de Courtenay | 14= 14. John II, Duke of Brittany | 15= 15. Beatrice of England | 16= 16. Guy II of Dampierre | 17= 17. Mathilde of Bourbon | 18= 18. Baldwin I of Constantinople | 19= 19. Marie of Champagne | 20= 20. Waleran III of Limburg | 21= 21. Ermesinda of Luxembourg | 22= 22. Henry II of Bar | 23= 23. Philippa of Dreux | 24= 24. Robert I of Artois | 25= 25. Matilda of Brabant | 26= 26. Peter of Courtenay | 27= 27. Pétronille of Joigny | 28= 28. John I, Duke of Brittany | 29= 29. Blanche of Navarre | 30= 30. Henry III of England | 31= 31. Eleanor of Provence }}{{S-start}}{{S-hou|House of Dampierre||1324|1 October|1391}}{{Succession box | before=Philip III | title=Marquis of Namur | years=1337–1391 | after=William II}}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{DEFAULTSORT:William I, Marquis Of Namur}} 3 : 1324 births|1391 deaths|Margraves of Namur |
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