词条 | Udo Jürgens |
释义 |
| name = Udo Jürgens Bockelmann | image = Udo Jürgens - Der Soloabend 2010 (10).jpg | caption = Udo Jürgens in September 2010 | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Jürgen Udo Bockelmann | birth_date = {{birth date|1934|9|30|df=y|}} | birth_place = Klagenfurt, Federal State of Austria (nowadays Republic of Austria) | death_date = {{death date and age|2014|12|21|1934|9|30|df=y}} | death_place= Münsterlingen, Switzerland | instrument = Vocals, piano | genre = Pop, schlager | occupation = Singer | years_active = 1950–2014 | First album = | Latest album = | Notable albums = | Notable songs = | label = | website = {{URL|www.udojuergens.de}} {{de icon}} }}Udo Jürgens Bockelmann (born Jürgen Udo Bockelmann; 30 September 1934 – 21 December 2014) was an Austrian-Swiss composer and singer of popular music whose career spanned over fifty years. He won the Eurovision Song Contest 1966 for Austria, composed close to 1,000 songs, and sold over 100 million records.[1] In 2007 he additionally obtained Swiss citizenship.[2] He is credited with broadening German-language pop music beyond the traditional postwar "Schlager" (hit song) in the 1950s by infusing it with a modern pop appeal and French chanson style. His compositions and arrangements attracted fans of all ages. Until his death at age 80 he continued to fill venues in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.[3] CareerIn 1952 Udo Bolan, as he was called then, formed the Udo Bolan Quartet In Klagenfurt, Austria appearing regularly at the Café Obelisk in Klagenfurt with Englishman Johnny Richards on drums, Klaus Behmel on guitar and Bruno Geiger on Bass. The quartet played regularly at various dance and jazz venues and also broadcast on Radio Alpenland and the British Forces Radio network produced by Mike Fior. In 1950, he won a composer contest organized by Austria's public broadcasting channel ORF with the song "Je t'aime". He wrote the 1961 worldwide hit "Reach for the Stars", sung by Shirley Bassey.[4] In 1964, he represented Austria for the first time at the Eurovision Song Contest 1964 with the song "Warum nur, warum?", finishing sixth. The UK participant, Matt Monro, was impressed with the melody and covered the song (with English lyrics by his manager Don Black) as "Walk Away," which reached number four in the UK Singles Chart and number 23 in the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. Jürgens' song "Sag ihr, ich lass sie grüßen" came fourth in 1965's contest, and on his third try he won the Eurovision Song Contest 1966 in Luxembourg with "Merci, Chérie", which became an English-language hit for Vince Hill, another cover by Monro, and one of Jürgens' most recognized compositions. Jürgens' version alone sold over one million copies, and he was awarded a gold disc by Deutsche Vogue in 1966.[5] In the following years, he wrote the songs, like "Griechischer Wein", "Aber bitte mit Sahne", "Mit 66 Jahren", and — one of his biggest successes — "Buenos Días, Argentina", which he performed together with the Germany national football team in 1978. In 1977, he invited The Supremes to appear as guests on his televised and recorded gala concert. The Supremes (Mary Wilson, Scherrie Payne, and Susaye Green), who were on a brief farewell tour of Europe at the time, performed two of their own hits, "You Are The Heart of Me" and "You're My Driving Wheel", as well as a duet with Jürgens' "Walk Away" in English.[6] In 1979, he released a disco album entitled Udo '80. It produced a hit song "Ich weiß was ich will". This song was also released as a 12 inch disco single in an extended remix for discothèques. On 2 December 2007, the jukebox musical Ich war noch niemals in New York (I've never been to New York) opened in Hamburg's Operettenhaus. It weaves songs by Jürgens into a familial storyline, similar to the treatment of ABBA songs in Mamma Mia!, the musical it succeeded at the venue. Since 2015, Udo Jürgens holds the worldwide-record as the artist with the longest presence in the charts ever - more than 57 years from his first entry 1958 till 2015. [7] Cover versions"Merci, Chérie", whose original German lyrics were written by Thomas Hörbiger, has been translated or adapted into several languages and covered by dozens of artists in both vocal and instrumental recordings. These versions include:
Jürgens himself recorded many of the translations for international release, including a version in Japanese. More recent covers include Belinda Carlisle's 2007 recording of the French version.[8] In addition to recording Cavendish's "Merci, Chérie" lyric, Matt Monro covered five more Jürgens compositions, all with English lyrics (unrelated to the German ones) written by his manager Don Black. Four of these became closely associated with the British singer (and were subsequently covered by Jürgens himself):
A fifth Jürgens song, "In Dieser Welt," became "Lovin' You Again," and in 1969 Monro recorded both Spanish and English versions, the latter not released until August 2012.[9] (Monro also recorded Spanish versions of "Walk Away" and "The Music Played"; all three Spanish lyrics were adapted for Monro from Black's versions by Leonardo Schultz, who also produced the Spanish recordings.) In one of his last recording sessions, Bing Crosby covered an English version of Jürgens' "Griechischer Wein" called "Come Share The Wine," which also was written by Black.[10] The song was released after Crosby's death in 1977 as the title track of a compilation album and was later recorded by Al Martino. In the early 1990s, the German thrash metal band Sodom released a 'metalized' cover of the boogie "Aber bitte mit Sahne". In 2009 the German band Sportfreunde Stiller covered "Ich war noch niemals in New York" together with Jürgens on their MTV Unplugged concert in Munich. DeathOn 21 December 2014, Jürgens died of acute heart failure in Münsterlingen, Switzerland at the age of 80. With Austria's success at the 2014 Eurovision Song Contest, the first since Jürgens' success in 1966, Jürgens expressed his interest in performing in the interval of the next contest. With his death, the organisers of the 2015 contest in Vienna paid tribute to him with a tribute day on 20 May and at the beginning of the grand final.[11][12] Family
Udo Jürgens was not related to the singer Andrea Jürgens nor to the actor Curd Jürgens. Discography
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Philosophische Hilfestellungen (159. Folge). Diesmal für: Udo Jürgens, Selbstdarsteller|url=http://www.zeit.de/2004/32/Lebenshilfe_2fEthikrat_32|work=Lebensart|publisher=Zeit Online|accessdate=29 October 2010|author=Jan Meyer-Veden|language=German|date=29 July 2004}} 2. ^Udo Jürgens ist jetzt Schweizer, article published on 28 February 2007 at blick.ch (in German) 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.starpulse.com/Music/Udo_J%C3%BCrgens-P684712/Biography |title=Udo Jürgens Biography |author=Dave Thompson |date= |work= |publisher=All Music Guide |accessdate=26 October 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.vistawide.com/german/german_music/udo_juergens.htm |title=German Music: Udo Jurgens |author= |date= |work=World Languages and Cultures - Germans |publisher=Vistawide.com |accessdate=10 May 2010}} 5. ^{{cite book| first= Joseph| last= Murrells| year= 1978| title= The Book of Golden Discs| edition= 2nd| publisher= Barrie and Jenkins Ltd| location= London| page= 206| isbn= 0-214-20512-6}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stafaband.info/download/mp3/lagu_the_supremes_live_with_udo_jurgens_1977/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222204920/http://www.stafaband.info/download/mp3/lagu_the_supremes_live_with_udo_jurgens_1977/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=22 December 2014|title=THE SUPREMES LIVE WITH UDO JURGENS 1977 - Mp3 Download (3.65 MB)|publisher=|accessdate=22 December 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://germanchartblog.blogspot.de/2015/01/2nd-of-jan-2015-first-list-of-year.html |title=German Chartblog: 2nd of Jan 2015: First List of the Year |publisher=Germanchartblog.blogspot.de |date=2009-09-25 |accessdate=2015-08-19}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.secondhandsongs.com/work/126086#work126086 |title=Merci Cherie |author= |date= |work= |publisher=SecondHandSongs.com |accessdate=25 October 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mint-audio-restoration.co.uk/News/UncoveredCD.html |title=Matt Uncovered - The Rarer Monro |author=Richard Moore |date= |work= |publisher=MintAudioRestoration.com |accessdate=3 October 2012}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/come-share-the-wine-mw0001309770 |title=Come Share The Wine |author=William Ruhlmann |date= |work= |publisher=AllMusic.com |accessdate=4 November 2012}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Finale: Tribute für Udo Jürgens|url=http://songcontest.orf.at/videos/stories/2699145/|website=Eurovision Song Contest Vienna 2015|publisher=ORF|accessdate=25 May 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150326155501/http://songcontest.orf.at/videos/stories/2699145|archivedate=26 March 2015|df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Eurovision Village zollt Udo Jürgens Tribut|url=http://www.vienna.at/eurovision-village-zollt-udo-juergens-tribut/4334967|accessdate=25 May 2015|agency=Vienna Online|date=20 May 2015}} External links{{Commons category}}
before={{flagicon|Luxembourg}} France Gall }}{{Succession box | before=Carmela Corren with "Vielleicht geschieht ein Wunder" | title=Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest | years=1964–1966 "Warum nur warum?"(1964) and "Sag ihr, ich lass sie grüßen"(1965) with "Merci, Chérie"(1966) | after=Peter Horton with "Warum es hunderttausend Sterne gibt" }}{{S-end}}{{List of Eurovision Song Contest winners}}{{Eurovision Song Contest 1965}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jurgens, Udo}} 11 : 1934 births|2014 deaths|Austrian male singers|Austrian Eurovision Song Contest entrants|Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1964|Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1965|Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1966|Eurovision Song Contest winners|United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Goodwill Ambassadors|People from Klagenfurt|Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany |
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