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词条 Witwatersrand Command
释义

  1. History

     Origin  Amalgamation with Northern Transvaal Command into Gauteng Command 

  2. Groups and Commando Units

      Group 16 (Marievale)    Group 17 (Midvaal)    Group 18 (Doornkop)    Group 41 (Primrose)    Group 42 (Lenz)  

  3. Leadership

  4. References

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| location = The Drill Hall,[1] Johannesburg, South Africa
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The Witwatersrand Command was a Command of the South African Army. It was one of the ten regional commands, which, with the Walvis Bay Military Area, made up the Territorial Force.

History

Origin

Based in Johannesburg, it was responsible for the security of the region, forming the primary level of command for military operations in support of the Police. It also provided logistic, administrative and service support to units and formations operating in its area of responsibility.[2][3]

When 6th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment SAA became operational in 1966 with its headquarters at Brakpan, it was originally administratively responsible to Headquarters Witwatersrand Command, but was later transferred to I South African Corps.

In 1987, the command headquarters installation was the target of a bomb by Umkhonto we Sizwe operative, Hein Grosskopf.[4]

Amalgamation with Northern Transvaal Command into Gauteng Command

Groups and Commando Units

Group 16 (Marievale)

  • Delmas Commando
  • Nigel Commando
  • Springs Commando

Group 17 (Midvaal)

  • Iscor Commando
  • Krugersdorp Commando
  • Meyerton Commando
  • Vaal Commando
  • Vanderbijl Park Commando
  • Vereeniging Commando

Group 18 (Doornkop)

  • East Park Commando
  • Gatsrand Commando
  • Johannesburg East Commando
  • Johannesburg West Commando
  • Randburg Commando
  • Roodepoort Commando
  • Wemmerspan Commando
  • West Rand Commando

Group 41 (Primrose)

  • Atlas Commando
  • Benoni Commando
  • Brakpan Commando
  • Boksburg Commando
  • Germiston Commando
  • Kempton Park Commando

Group 42 (Lenz)

  • Alberton Commando
  • Edenvale Commando
  • Modderfontein Commando
  • Sandton Commando

Leadership

{{Post-start|caption=Leadership of Wits Command|float=}}{{Post-header|post-name=Commanding Officers}}{{Post-member|from-date=1936|post-incumbent=Major-General Christoffel Venter {{Post-nominals|country=ZAR|CB|DFC*}}[5]|to-date=1936}}{{Post-member|from-date={{circa|1939}}|post-incumbent=Lt Col Charlie Ross[1]|to-date=n.d.}}{{Post-member|from-date={{circa|1945}}|post-incumbent=Maj Gen Bertram Frank Armstrong[6][7]|to-date=n.d.}}{{Post-member|from-date=August 1940|post-incumbent=Lt Col William E.C. Tanner
(Later Major General William Tanner {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|CMG}})[8]{{Rp|Footnote 4}}|to-date=October 1940}}{{Post-member|from-date=1974|post-incumbent=Brigadier G.W. Germishuizen[9]|to-date=n.d.}}{{Post-member|from-date=1987|post-incumbent=Brigadier Joffel van der Westhuizen[10]|to-date=n.d.}}{{Post-header|post-name=Command Sgts Major}}{{Post-end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=The Drill Hall - Historical Snippets|url=http://www.heritageportal.co.za/article/drill-hall-historical-snippets|website=heritageportal.co.za|accessdate=24 December 2014}} quoting Col D.R. Smitherman {{Post-nominals|country=ZAR|OBE|ED}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Unit Profiles: Witwatersrand Command|url=http://www.warinangola.com/Default.aspx?tabid=1239&Parameter=209|website=Warinangola.com|accessdate=24 December 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Leër Kommandemente - Army Commands|url=http://sadf.info/UnitArmyCommands.html|website=sadf.info|accessdate=24 December 2014}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Hein Grosskopf recounts 1987 bomb attack|url=http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/Hein-Grosskopf-recounts-1987-bomb-attack-20001121|website=news24.com archives|publisher=NASPERS|date=21 November 2000}}
5. ^{{cite book | title=Who's Who of Southern Africa 1959 | publisher=Ken Donaldson (Pty) Ltd. | year=1959 | page=589}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Hancock|first1=William Keith|editor1-last=Van Der Poel|editor1-first=Jean|title=Selections from the Smuts Papers Volume III August 1945 - October 1950|date=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521033701|edition=annotated|url=https://books.google.co.za/books?id=B9W6t3SfRgUC&pg=PA372&lpg=PA372&dq=%22Witwatersrand+Command%22&source=bl&ots=MTvO5aoxkP&sig=9x99Aj7aUUCepNkeVwUgszfQ4-k&hl=en&sa=X&ei=M6yaVIOnN4nb7AbKwYHwDg&ved=0CCwQ6AEwBDge#v=onepage&q=%22Witwatersrand%20Command%22&f=false|series=Selections from the Smuts Papers|accessdate=24 December 2014}}
7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Nöthling|first1=C.J.|last2=Meyers|first2=E.M.|title=LEIERS DEUR DIE JARE (1912-1982)|journal=Scientia Militaria - South African Journal of Military Studies|date=1982|volume=12|issue=2|doi=10.5787/12-2-631|url=http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/631|issn=2224-0020|language=Afrikaans|format=Online}}
8. ^{{cite journal|last1=Uys|first1=Ian S.|title=The South Africans at Delville Wood|journal=Military History Journal|date=December 1986|volume=7|issue=2|url=http://samilitaryhistory.org/vol072iu.html|accessdate=24 December 2014|publisher=The South African Military History Society|issn=0026-4016}}
9. ^{{cite book|last1=Els|first1=Paul|title=We Fear Naught but God|edition=3rd}}
10. ^{{cite book|title=TRC Final Report|url=http://sabctrc.saha.org.za/reports/volume2/chapter5/subsection22.htm|publisher=SABC|accessdate=24 December 2014|page=440|chapter=Volume 2, Chapter 5, Sub-Section 22, Paragraph 161b}}
{{SA Army Units}}{{SouthAfrica-mil-stub}}

2 : Commands of the South African Army|Military units and formations disestablished in the 1990s

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