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| 释义 |
|country = United Kingdom |name = Women's Equality Party |logo = WEP logo.JPG |abbreviation = WE (or WEP) |founders = Sandi Toksvig Catherine Mayer |leader1_title = Interim leader |leader1_name = Mandu Reid |foundation = {{start date|df=yes|2015|03|02}} |headquarters = Studio 18 Blue Lion Place London SE1 4PU |membership_year = September 2018 |membership = 45,000 [1] |ideology = Feminism Egalitarianism |euopean = |europarl = | affiliation1_title = | affiliation1 = |colours = {{Color box|{{Women's Equality Party (UK)/meta/color2}}|border=darkgray}} Purple {{Color box|{{Women's Equality Party (UK)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} GreenWSPU colours |website = http://womensequality.org.uk/ |colorcode = {{Women's Equality Party (UK)/meta/color}} |seats1_title = House of Commons |seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|650|hex=#993366}} |seats2_title = House of Lords |seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|724|hex=#993366}} |seats3_title = European Parliament |seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|73|hex=#993366}} |seats8_title = Local government |seats8 = {{Composition bar|0|21259|hex=#993366}}}} The Women's Equality Party is a feminist political party set up in the United Kingdom in 2015. The idea was conceived by Catherine Mayer and Sandi Toksvig at the Women of the World Festival, when they concluded that there was a need for a party to campaign for gender equality to the benefit of all. The launch meeting was on 28 March 2015 under the title "The Women's Equality Party needs you. But probably not as much as you need the Women's Equality Party". The party's full policy was launched by its then leader, Sophie Walker, at Conway Hall, on 20 October 2015. The party's interim leader is Mandu Reid. History{{multiple image| direction = vertical | width = 100 | footer = Co-founders of the Women's Equality Party | image1 = CatherineMayerPortrait.jpg | alt1 = | caption1 = Catherine Mayer | image2 = Sandi Toksvig in 2009.jpg | alt2 = | caption2 = Sandi Toksvig | align = left }}On 2 March 2015, author and journalist Catherine Mayer attended a "Women in Politics" event at the Women of the World Festival (at the Southbank Centre in central London). The panel was chaired by Jude Kelly (Artistic Director, Southbank Centre), and the panel consisted of Katie Ghose (CEO, Electoral Reform Society), Margot James (Conservative), Stella Creasy (Labour) and Jo Swinson (Lib Dem).[2] Having watched the panelists agreeing collegially with each other on almost every point, Mayer stood up and said, "What about if I found a Women's Equality Party, tell you what, I'm going to go to the bar afterwards, anyone interested in discussing this come and see me."[3] On 8 March 2015 (International Women's Day), at the same festival, comedian Sandi Toksvig presented an event entitled "Sandi Toksvig's Mirth Control: Stand Up and Be Counted".[4] Interviewed by Jenni Murray on the BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour, Toksvig said, "I had a fantasy cabinet of women, and I didn't care which party they came from, we had Doreen Lawrence as our Home Secretary. Can you imagine anything more wonderful? We had paralympian Tanni Grey-Thompson as our Sports Minister, and I asked them to put forward practical suggestions. The world is in a parlous state, 9.1 million women failed to vote in the last election, we need to attract them, we also need to attract the more than 7 million men who didn't vote. Why are people not engaged in politics, because I don't think that the people standing represent the diversity of this country."[5] Mayer phoned Toksvig and the two agreed to become co-founders of the party.[6] The first meeting of the as yet unnamed party was 28 March 2015.[7][2][8] Speakers included: Suzanne Moore, who had previously stood for parliament as an independent candidate; Sophie Walker, who spoke on careers, parenting and ensuring that both parents have opportunities in both; Halla Gunnarsdóttir, who described a women's equality party in Iceland; and Hannah McGrath, who discussed the practicalities of starting a party. The meeting was covered on Woman's Hour[5] and by the press, including Glamour Magazine[9] and London Evening Standard.[10] {{ external media | topic = TEDx talk by Sandi Toksvig | video1 = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r92jUj7gNRw A political party for women's equality] via TEDx Talks on YouTube[11] }}A second meeting took place at Conway Hall on 18 April, and included Sandi Toksvig, Mandy Colleran, Nimko Ali, Shabnam Shabazi and Stella Duffy as speakers.[3] On 30 April, Toksvig announced that she was leaving her position as compère of Radio 4's The News Quiz in order to help set up the new political party, which was now named the Women's Equality Party.[12][13][14] Speaking at the Hay Festival in May, Toksvig reported that since she had announced the move on BBC One's The One Show, she had been subjected to a significant level of abuse online.[15] The Women's Equality Party was registered with the Electoral Commission on 20 July 2015.[16] On 22 July, Reuters journalist Sophie Walker was announced as the party's first leader.[6][17] Leadership contest 2018In December 2017 the party announced its first leadership contest. Nominations opened on 5 January 2018 and closed 24 January 2018.[18] Two candidates were nominated: the interim leader Sophie Walker[19] and Magda Devas, who previously ran for the Green Party in the Streatham Wells ward, in the Lambeth London Borough Council election, 2010 and 2014.[20] The ballot opened on 14 February 2018 and closed 6 March 2018 with Walker being declared the winner on 8 March 2018.[18]
Walker was due to serve a five-year term until 2023[22] but stepped down from her role as leader in January 2019.[23] Walker was replaced by interim leader Mandu Reid, the party's national spokesperson on equal parenting and caregiving, former candidate in the 2018 Lewisham East by-election, and CEO of period poverty charity The Cup Effect.[24] Political aimsThe party's mission statement opens with: "Equality for women isn't a women's issue. When women fulfil their potential, everyone benefits. Equality means better politics, a more vibrant economy, a workforce that draws on the talents of the whole population and a society at ease with itself".[25] {{Quote frame|
|Women's Equality Party|six stated goals of the party[17]}} Describing the six aims Mayer said, "It's a very narrow palette, we're not looking to be a party that can answer questions about what should be done in the Ukraine, or trying to have a platform on the environment or anything else, we are focusing absolutely narrowly on that equality agenda."[3] Party leader Walker agrees, "We won’t have policies on other issues. We are going to concentrate, laser-like, on all of the above, to make them happen. And we will welcome people from any other political party that agrees with our values of diversity and inclusivity to work with us."[26] However, Walker has promised that the party’s working definition of the word "woman", as well as more detail on the party's policy, following consultation with party members.[27] Early indications of what to expect included Walker's call for a gender quota system to select MPs at the next two elections so that equal representation can be achieved in the House of Commons by 2025.[28] Walker has also called for six weeks paid leave, at 90% pay, for both parents after having a baby, as well as an extra 10 months of shared leave at statutory pay.[29] Writing in the Mirror, Toksvig stated that the party further proposes that industrial tribunal costs be reduced from over £1,000 to "£50 for those who can afford it" in order to "empower all women to speak out about sexism at work."[30] The party launched its full set of policies on 20 October 2015 at Conway Hall.[31][32] First party conferenceThe inaugural Women's Equality Party conference took place in Manchester on 25–27 November 2016,[33][34] with opening speeches by founders Catherine Mayer and Sandi Toksvig on the first day,[35] and Sophie Walker's leader's speech on the second day.[36] Motions carried at the conference include: a motion to expand the UK's definition of hate crime to include misogyny; a motion to strengthen the legislation for carers who need flexible working arrangements; and a motion to fully decriminalise abortion across the UK (the current Abortion Act excludes Northern Ireland).[37] Additional party goalA seventh goal of the party was added to the existing six at the party's first conference. {{Quote frame|
Second party conferenceThe second party conference took place in Kettering in September 2018.[39] Among the motions passed was one supporting the People's Vote campaign calling for a public vote on the final Brexit deal between the United Kingdom and the European Union.[40] The party's nameThe party's name was "debated and discussed at two public meetings".[41] Toksvig was asked why the party is called the Women's Equality Party, rather than just the Equality Party, she answered, "Because there is a huge issue, women are certainly not equal.... It's time that women, finally, after all these years, what is it, almost a hundred years since we finally got the vote, it's time we stepped up and took our equal place in society." She also stated the party's motto "Equality is better for everybody."[5] Mayer has also stated, "I’m very happy with the name: all genders are joining us and I hope they continue to. More than half the population is living in inequality and that is genuinely not good for everyone, economically or culturally."[42] Elections2015The party did not field any candidates in the 2015 UK general election, but planned to do so when the next election was assumed to be in 2020.[43][44] Walker told BBC Radio Wales Sunday Supplement programme that the party would be taking a non-partisan approach to elections, stating that "We will be undertaking consultations with our members and deciding which seats to target".[45] Figures from the party suggested that there was a possibility that an existing Member of Parliament (MP) might defect to the party before the party contested an election, citing the example of how the UK Independence Party got its first MPs.[3] although this did not happen. Initially Walker neither ruled in or out the possibility of a WE candidate for the 2016 London mayoral election: "We'd like to. It's a £20,000 losable deposit, though. If you're Zac Goldsmith that's not such a big deal but if a woman from a normal background wants to speak out for women and do it with the mayorship, automatically she's almost excluded". However, in October 2015, the party announced its intention to field candidates in the 2016 London Assembly election.[46] 2016Following various fundraisers the party was able to field candidates in the 2016 London elections[47] (Walker in the Mayoral election plus candidates for the London Assembly);[48] Scottish Parliament election, Glasgow region (Anne Beetham, Susan Mackay, Ruth Wilkinson, Calum Shepherd, Penelope Haddrill, Carol Young)[49] and Lothian region (Lee Chalmers, Jennifer Royston, Catriona MacDonald and Abigail Herrmann);[50][51] and the Welsh Assembly election in South Wales Central (Sharon Lovell, Emma Rose, Sarah Rees and Ruth Williams).[48][52] Supporters of WE's election bid included: Emma Thompson,[53][54] Lily Allen, Hugh Quarshie, Tanya Moodie, Philippa Perry, Jack Monroe,[55] Jo Brand, Rosie Boycott[56] and Caitlin Moran.[57] The party did not win any seats in the elections: Walker gained 53,055 votes (2.04%) in the first round of voting for London mayor.[58] Their best result was on the London-wide list where the party finished sixth with 91,772 votes (3.5%).[59] Anne Beetham gained 2,091 votes (0.8%) in Glasgow[60] and Lee Chalmers gained 3,877 votes (1.2%) in Lothian.[61][62] Overall that gave WE 5,968 votes, 0.3% of the Scottish vote.[63] Sharon Lovell, Emma Rose, Sarah Rees and Ruth Williams gained 2,807 votes, 1.2% of the total vote in South Wales Central.[64][65] The overall total number of votes cast for the party in Scotland, Wales and London was 350,000.[66] 2017Tabitha Morton from Netherton stood in the Liverpool City Region mayoral election.[67] She came seventh, receiving 4,287 first round votes (1.5%).[68] In the 2017 general election, the party stood 7 candidates. None were elected and all lost their deposits. Their best result was a fourth place by Sophie Walker, who stood in Shipley against the sitting Conservative MP Philip Davies, an anti-political correctness and men's rights campaigner.[69] The full list of candidates is below:
2018The party put up candidates in more than 30 elections in the UK local elections 2018.[77] None were elected. Mandu Reid stood as a candidate for WEP in the Lewisham East by-election, she was fifth out of the 14 candidates who ran receiving 506 votes (2.3%).[78] Membership and local organisationsReportedly, 1,300 people joined the party on the day that it opened up membership, which costs £4 per month.[17] In the first financial year, the party raised £512,219 in membership fees.[79] {{As of|2015|10|13}}, 65 local and regional Women's Equality Party groups had been founded,[28] and {{as of|2016|07|lc=y}} the party reported that it had 65,000 members.[80][81] The WEP was described as "the fastest growing political force in the UK" in a Daily Telegraph article on the party's campaigning for the May 2016 London mayoral election.[82] The party's membership reportedly grew from 25,000 to 55,000 in the month following the European Union membership referendum.[83] Fundraising and donationsThe party's first fundraiser, held in front of 400 people, including businesswoman Martha Lane Fox, took place at Conway Hall on 9 June 2015.[84][85] In September the same year Toksvig announced the dates for a comedy tour to raise funds for the party.[86][87] In the party's first year (ending 31 December 2015) £512,219 was raised through membership fees, £38,528 through fundraising activities and £79,212 was raised through donations.[79] The artist Damien Hirst created a piece of work for auction entitled "Spin Drawing for Women's Equality" (2015).[88] The piece contained the party's colours and raised £20,000 when it was auctioned in April 2016. The artists Jake and Dinos Chapman also began an underground, guerrilla campaign stamping the words "Womens Equality Party" onto 2p coins and then returning them to circulation.[89] (Suffragettes also defaced pennies.[90]) In the party's second year (ending 31 December 2016) £447,946 was raised through membership fees, £35,918 through fundraising activities and £261,394 was raised through donations.[91] CriticismA year prior to the creation of WE, Suzanne Moore suggested in The Guardian that a feminist party should be formed, saying, "the false doctrine of austerity has meant that women, single mothers in particular, and public sector workers in general, have been at the frontline of this war. They have been demonised and subject to punitive cuts."[92] Writing in The Telegraph, Kate Maltby responded by saying, "My feminism is directly tied to a commitment to meritocracy and individual flourishing...if her [Moore's] grand new feminist party kicks off by nationalising private property, I'm hardly going to be able to sign up".[93] The British edition of GQ has also accused the party of "alienating 50 per cent of the electorate", adding that, "while the WEP may aim to appeal to both female Tory voters and female Labour voters, it doesn't take away from the implicit suggestion that the party – which aims for 'diverse' membership – is still aimed almost solely at women".[94] The party has also been criticised "for being {{sic|comprised |hide=y|mainly of}} white, middle-class affluent women".[95] The party has also been accused of being "both too ambitious and not ambitious enough", that, in order to maintain traction, it ought to concentrate on just one issue, e.g., quotas in the boardroom.[96] Electoral performanceWestminster elections
London Mayoral elections
London Assembly elections
National Assembly for Wales elections
Scottish Parliament elections
See also
References1. ^{{cite news| last = Agerholm | first = Harriet|title=Final Say: Leader of Women's Equality Party backs the Independent's campaign|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/final-say-womens-equality-party-sophie-walker-peoples-vote-second-referendum-a8528296.html|work=The Independent|date=8 September 2018|access-date=8 September 2018}} 2. ^1 {{cite news | last1 = Madberg | first1 = Astrid | last2 = Turnley | first2 = Molly | title = Highlights from WOW 2015: Women in Politics, 2 March 2015 | url = https://www.artefactmagazine.com/2015/03/19/highlights-from-wow-2015/ | work = Artefact Magazine | date = 19 March 2015 | access-date = 25 September 2015 }} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite episode|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p02pty5g|title=The brand new Women's Equality Party: 'not standing in this election'|series=PM |last1=Milligan |first1=Becky |date=23 April 2015 |station=BBC Radio 4|accessdate=5 May 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web | title = Sandi Toksvig's mirth control: stand up and be counted, Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, 8 March 2015 | url = http://www.southbankcentre.co.uk/whatson/mirth-control-89533 | publisher = Southbank Centre | access-date = 25 September 2015 }} 5. ^1 2 {{cite episode | last1 = Murray | first1 = Jenni (host) | author-link1 = Jenni Murray | last2 = Toksvig | first2 = Sandi (guest) | author-link2 = Sandi Toksvig | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05s3gyy | title = Sandi Toksvig interview |series=Woman's Hour | minutes = 00:30 |date=30 April 2015 | station = BBC Radio 4 | accessdate=25 September 2015 }} 6. ^1 {{cite news | last = Cocozza | first = Paula | title = Women’s Equality party founders: 'It needed doing. So we said, "Let’s do it"' | url = https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/aug/28/womens-equality-party-founders-it-needed-doing-so-we-said-lets-do-it-sandi-toksvig | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 28 August 2015 | accessdate = 21 September 2015 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/events/362216697294937/|title=The Women's Equality Party needs you|last1=|first1=|website=Facebook|date=|accessdate=3 May 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web | title = First #WE meeting | url = https://womensequality.org.uk/news/2015/03/02/first-we-meeting/ | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 2 March 2015 | accessdate=25 September 2015 }} 9. ^{{cite news | last = Alexander | first = Ella | title = Will you support the Women’s Equality Party? | url = http://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/news/features/2015/04/02/womens-equality-party-formed-by-catherine-mayer-policies-and-background | work = Glamour Magazine | location = Condé Nast Publications | date = 2 April 2015 | accessdate = 26 September 2015 }} 10. ^{{cite news | last = Staff writer | title = Londoner's Diary: Women’s party is ready to be a player | url = https://www.standard.co.uk/news/londoners-diary/londoners-diary-womens-party-is-ready-to-be-a-player-10189809.html | work = London Evening Standard | location = London | date = 20 April 2015 | accessdate = 3 May 2015 }} 11. ^{{cite AV media | people= Sandi Toksvig | date= October 2016 |accessdate= 22 March 2017 | title= A political party for women's equality | medium= Video | publisher= TEDx Talks via YouTube | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r92jUj7gNRw }}:Toksvig tells the story of how she helped start a new political party in Britain, the Women's Equality Party, with the express purpose of putting equality on the ballot. 12. ^{{cite news | last = Topping | first = Alexandra | title = Sandi Toksvig reveals she quit Radio 4 to set up women's rights political party | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/apr/30/sandi-toksvig-quit-radio-4-news-quiz-set-up-womens-rights-political-party | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 30 April 2015 | access-date = 30 April 2015 }} 13. ^{{cite news | last = Furness | first = Hannah | title = Sandi Toksvig quit The News Quiz for Women's Equality Party | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/bbc/11574333/Sandi-Toksvig-quit-The-News-Quiz-for-Womens-Equality-Party.html | work = The Daily Telegraph | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 30 April 2015 | accessdate = 3 May 2015 }} 14. ^{{cite news | last = Guest | first = Katy | title = Sandi Toksvig's Women's Equality Party is a movement for which time has come | url = https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/sandi-toksvigs-womens-equality-party-is-a-movement-for-which-time-has-come-10221200.html | work = The Independent | publisher = Independent Print Ltd | date = 2 May 2015 | accessdate = 5 May 2015 }} 15. ^{{cite news | last = Elgot | first = Jessica | title = Sandi Toksvig: trolls are already out over plans to form Women's Equality party | url = https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/25/sandi-toksvig-trolls-womens-equality-party-bbc-abuse | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 25 May 2015 | accessdate = 27 May 2015 }} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/English/Registrations/PP2755|title=Women's Equality Party|publisher=Electoral Commission|accessdate=20 October 2015}} 17. ^1 2 {{cite news | last = Cohen | first = Claire | title = Watch out Cameron: Meet the leader of Britain's first feminist political party | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/womens-politics/11753983/Womens-Equality-Party-Meet-politics-new-chief-feminist-leading-it.html | work = The Telegraph | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 22 July 2015 | accessdate = 22 July 2015 }} 18. ^1 {{cite web | title = Timetable | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180204184709/https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/timetable | archive-date = 4 February 2018 | url = https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/timetable | website = pre.ukevote.uk/we | publisher = Election portal for the Women’s Equality Party Leadership Election | access-date = 4 February 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=Profile: Sophie Walker| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180204185634/https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/profiles/nzmcvdnn-sophie-walker | archive-date = 4 February 2018 |url= https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/profiles/nzmcvdnn-sophie-walker | website = pre.ukevote.uk/we | publisher = Election portal for the Women's Equality Party Leadership Election | access-date = 4 February 2018}} 20. ^{{cite web |title=Profile: Magda Devas | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180204185914/https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/profiles/jf2crfgh-magda-devas | archive-date = 4 February 2018 |url= https://pre.ukevote.uk/we/profiles/jf2crfgh-magda-devas | website = pre.ukevote.uk/we | publisher = Election portal for the Women's Equality Party Leadership Election | access-date = 4 February 2018}} 21. ^1 {{cite web |title= Declaration of result: Women's Equality Party Leadership Election | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180308141643/https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/womensequality/pages/4959/attachments/original/1520460695/results.pdf?1520460695 | archive-date = 8 March 2018 |url= https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/womensequality/pages/4959/attachments/original/1520460695/results.pdf?1520460695 | website = uk-engage.org | publisher = UK Engage | access-date = 8 March 2018}} 22. ^{{cite web |title= Role description: Leader of the Women's Equality Party |url= https://files.ukevote.uk/wep/role_description__we_party_leader_18_12_17.pdf | website = pre.ukevote.uk/we | publisher = Election portal for the Women's Equality Party Leadership Election | access-date = 8 March 2018}} 23. ^{{cite news | last = Syal | first = Rajeev | title = Women's Equality party leader Sophie Walker steps down | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/jan/22/womens-equality-party-leader-sophie-walker-steps-down | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 22 January 2019 | accessdate = 22 January 2019}} 24. ^{{cite web | title = Women's Equality Party announces Interim Leader and London Mayoral Candidate | url = https://www.womensequality.org.uk/new_interim_leader_mayoral_candidate | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 8 March 2019 | accessdate=30 March 2019 }} 25. ^{{cite news | first=Carrie | last = Lyell | title = Sandi Toksvig launches new political party | url = http://www.divamag.co.uk/category/news/sandi-toksvig-launches-new-political-party.aspx | work = Diva | publisher = Millivres Prowler Group Ltd. | date = 30 April 2015 | accessdate = 5 May 2015 }} 26. ^{{cite news | last = Walker | first = Sophie | author-link = Sophie Walker | title = Our party’s going to reclaim women’s equality: help us make it happen | url = https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/jul/24/womens-equality-party-make-it-happen | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 24 July 2015 | access-date = 25 September 2015 }} 27. ^{{cite news | last = Speed | first = Barbara | title = Women's Equality Party leader: "We aim to push ourselves out of business" | url = http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2015/09/sophie-walker-leader-womens-equality-party-were-only-party-whose-aim-push-ourselves-out-business | work = New Statesman | publisher = Progressive Media International | date = 22 September 2015 | access-date = 25 September 2015 }} 28. ^1 {{cite news | last1 = Mason | first1 = Rowena | last2 = Watt | first2 = Nicholas | title = Women's Equality party says quotas could achieve balanced Commons in 10 years | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/oct/13/womens-equality-party-says-quotas-could-achieve-balanced-commons-in-10-years | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 13 October 2015 | accessdate = 14 October 2015 }} 29. ^{{cite news | last = Ashton | first = Emily | title = This new political party wants to give both parents six weeks of paid leave | url = https://www.buzzfeed.com/emilyashton/this-new-political-party-wants-to-give-both-parents-six-week#.ve56eBkln | work = BuzzFeed | publisher = BuzzFeed Inc. | date = 15 October 2015 | access-date = 16 October 2015 }} 30. ^{{cite news | last = Toksvig | first = Sandi | author-link = Sandi Toksvig | title = Sandi Toksvig: Bosses can turn a blind eye to sexism thanks to new rules | url = https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/sandi-toksvig-bosses-can-turn-6638611 | work = Daily Mirror | publisher = Trinity Mirror | date = 15 October 2015 | access-date = 15 October 2015 }} 31. ^{{cite web | title = Women's Equality Party announces first policies and campaigns | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/policy_launch_announcement | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 20 October 2015 | accessdate = 21 October 2015 }} 32. ^{{cite news | last = Minter | first = Harriet | title = The Women's Equality Party launch is not a moment too soon | url = https://www.theguardian.com/women-in-leadership/2015/oct/21/the-womens-equality-party-launch-is-not-a-moment-too-soon | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 21 October 2015 | accessdate = 21 October 2015 }} 33. ^{{cite news | last = Crerar | first = Pippa | title = Sophie Walker: 'Put a woman in a political race and she is always the outsider' | url = https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/sophie-walker-put-a-woman-in-a-political-race-and-she-is-always-the-outsider-a3403576.html | work = London Evening Standard | location = London | date = 24 November 2016 | accessdate = 28 November 2016 }} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.womensequality.org.uk/conference_2016|title=Conference 2016|publisher=Women's Equality Party|accessdate=28 November 2016}} 35. ^{{cite book | last = Women's Equality Party | title = Let's Make History Together: Conference Programme | issue = 1 | page = 22 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329145618/https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/womensequality/pages/1334/attachments/original/1479470574/WE_Party_Conference_Programme_2016.pdf?1479470574 | archive-date = 29 March 2017 | url = https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/womensequality/pages/1334/attachments/original/1479470574/WE_Party_Conference_Programme_2016.pdf?1479470574 | publisher = Women's Equality Party | location = Manchester | year= 2016 }} 36. ^{{cite web | title = Sophie Walker's leadership speech | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/sophie_walker_s_leadership_speech | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 27 November 2016 | accessdate=28 November 2016 }} [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2j6uMTUKANc Video.] 37. ^{{cite news | last = Grant | first = Katie | title = Make misogyny a hate crime and decriminalise abortion, Women’s Equality Party demands | url = https://inews.co.uk/essentials/news/politics/make-misogyny-hate-crime-decriminalise-abortion-womens-equality-party-demands/ | work = i News | location = London | date = 27 November 2016 | accessdate = 28 November 2016 }} 38. ^{{cite news | last = Peaker | first = Hannah (chief of staff for WE) | title = Why health equality is the next goal for the Women’s Equality party | url = https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/nov/29/health-equality-goal-womens-equality-party | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 29 November 2016 | accessdate = 6 January 2017 }} 39. ^{{Cite news |last=Hinsliff |first=Gaby | author-link = Gaby Hinsliff |title = Is the Women’s Equality party too sensible for these extreme times? |url= https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/sep/07/womens-equality-party-politics-sophie-walker |work=The Guardian |nopp=yes |page=Opinion |date=7 September 2018 |access-date=25 January 2019}} 40. ^{{cite web | title = Conference 2018 Motion Outcomes | url = https://www.womensequality.org.uk/conf_18_motions_results | website = womensequality.org.uk | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 9 September 2018 | access-date = 25 January 2019}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20190125170205/https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/womensequality/pages/5824/attachments/original/1535466047/Brexit_amended_motion_2018_(1).pdf Text.] 41. ^{{cite web | last = Duffy | first = Stella | author-link = Stella Duffy | title = The Women's Equality Party question I keep getting asked... (blog) | url = https://stelladuffy.wordpress.com/2015/05/31/the-womens-equality-party-question-i-keep-getting-asked/ | website = stelladuffy.wordpress.com | publisher = Stella Duffy via WordPress | date = 31 May 2015 | accessdate = 11 April 2016 }} 42. ^{{cite news | last = McVeigh | first = Tracy | title = After a whirlwind start, the Women’s Equality Party faces its first test – a call for quotas | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/oct/18/women-equality-party-politics-first-test-quotas | work =The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 18 October 2015 | accessdate = 19 October 2015 }} 43. ^{{cite news | last = ENG | first = Cafebabel | title = The new UK political party fighting for women's equality | work = cafébabel | publisher = Erasmus Programme | url = http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/the-new-uk-political-party-fighting-for-womens-equality.html | date = 2 June 2015 | access-date = 25 September 2015 }} 44. ^{{cite news|last = Staff writer|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-32531750|title=Sandi Toksvig campaigns for equality with new political party|work=BBC News|date=30 April 2015|accessdate=5 May 2015}} 45. ^{{cite news | last = Staff writer | title = Women's Equality Party to field candidates in assembly elections | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-politics-33664219 | work = BBC News: Wales politics | publisher = BBC | date = 25 July 2015 | access-date = 22 September 2015 }} 46. ^{{cite news | last = Urwin | first = Rosamund | title = Sophie Walker: 'We could have an equal parliament in a decade' | url = https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/sophie-walker-we-could-have-an-equal-parliament-in-a-decade-a3093711.html | work = London Evening Standard | location = London | date = 19 October 2015 | accessdate = 20 October 2015 }} 47. ^{{cite news | last = Stewart | first = Heather | title = London mayoral race is transformed as Sophie Walker raises profile of women | url = https://www.theguardian.com/global/2016/apr/06/london-mayor-race-transformed-sophie-walker-women| work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 6 April 2016 | accessdate = 10 April 2016 }} 48. ^1 {{cite web | last = Diversity UK Editor | title = Sophie Walker is WE candidate for London Mayor | url = http://diversityuk.org/sophie-walker-is-we-candidate-for-london-mayor/ | website = diversityuk.org | publisher = Diversity UK | date = 3 February 2016 | accessdate = 29 February 2016 }} 49. ^{{cite web | last= Campaigns | title = Women's Equality Party's Scottish manifesto out | url = http://www.womensviewsonnews.org/2016/04/womens-equality-partys-scottish-manifesto-out/ | website = womensviewsonnews.org | publisher = Women's Views on News | date = 6 April 2016 | access-date = 23 April 2016 }} 50. ^{{cite news | last = Staff writer | title = Edinburgh's parliament election candidates named | url = http://www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com/news/politics/edinburgh-s-parliament-election-candidates-named-1-4088458 | work = Edinburgh Evening News | publisher = Johnston Press | date = 1 April 2016 | access-date = 23 April 2016 }} 51. ^{{cite web | last = Staff writer | title = Women's Equality Party adds two Scottish Parliament candidates to May election lineup | url = http://www.wearethecity.com/news-womens-equality-party-adds-two-scottish-parliament-candidates-to-may-election-lineup/ | website = wearethecity.com | publisher = WeAreTheCity | date = 2 February 2016 | accessdate = 29 February 2016 }} 52. ^{{cite news | last = Mosalski | first = Ruth | title =The four women standing for the Women's Equality Party in the National Assembly election | url = http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/four-women-standing-womens-equality-11169873 | work = WalesOnline | publisher = Media Wales | date = 11 April 2016 | access-date = 23 April 2016 }} 53. ^{{cite news | last = Thompson | first = Emma | author-link = Emma Thompson | title = Letters: Emma Thompson 'I do not want to die before closing the pay gap' | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/may/02/emma-thompson-i-do-not-want-to-die-before-closing-the-pay-gap | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 2 May 2016 | accessdate = 4 May 2016 }} 54. ^{{cite news | last = Stewart | first = Heather | title = Emma Thompson backs Women's Equality party for mayoral election | url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/may/02/emma-thompson-womens-equality-party-mayoral-election | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 2 May 2016 | accessdate = 4 May 2016 }} 55. ^{{cite AV media | people= Catherine Mayer, Lily Allen, Ninotchka, Hugh Quarshie, Stella Duffy, Tanya Moodie, Philippa Perry, Jack Monroe and Leila Bertrand | date= 27 April 2016 | accessdate= 28 April 2016 | title= Give half your votes to equality on 5 May – WE think that's fair #VoteWE | medium= Video | publisher= Women's Equality Channel via YouTube | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0n-6pT0_uso }} 56. ^{{cite AV media | people= Catherine Mayer (host), Jo Brand (guest) and Rosie Boycott (guest) | date= 3 April 2016 |accessdate= 28 April 2016 | title= Jo Brand & Rosie Boycott @ 5x15 – Women's Equality Party | medium= Video | publisher= 5x15 Stories via YouTube | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G7nFW9YmW_M }} 57. ^{{cite AV media | people= Caitlin Moran | date= 3 April 2016 |accessdate= 28 April 2016 | title= Caitlin Moran @ 5x15 – Women's Equality Party | medium= Video | publisher= 5x15 Stories via YouTube | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2VDrDQLbxA }} 58. ^{{cite news | last1 = Akkoc | first1 = Raziye | last2 = Riley-Smith | first2 = Ben | last3 = Wilkinson | first3 = Michael | title = London mayor election results: Sadiq Khan 'proud London has chosen hope over fear' as he wins landslide (12.50am Full results and figures) | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/05/06/london-mayoral-election-results-what-time-will-the-votes-be-coun/ | work = The Telegraph | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 7 May 2016 | accessdate = 7 May 2016 }} 59. ^{{cite book | last = London Elects | author-link = London Elects | title = 2016 GLA elections: election of the London Assembly members | url = https://www.londonelects.org.uk/sites/default/files/London-wide%20Assembly%20Member%20results%202016.pdf | publisher = London Elects | date = 7 May 2016 }} 60. ^{{cite news | title = Scotland election 2016: Glasgow results | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/scotland-regions/S17000010 | work = BBC News | publisher = BBC | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 7 May 2016 }} 61. ^{{cite news | title = Scotland election 2016: Lothian results | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/scotland-regions/S17000012 | work = BBC News | publisher = BBC | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 7 May 2016 }} 62. ^{{cite web | title = Our results from Scotland | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/our_results_from_scotland | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 6 May 2016 }} 63. ^{{cite news | title = Scotland election 2016: results | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2016/scotland/results | publisher = BBC News | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 6 May 2016 }} 64. ^{{cite web | title = Our results from Wales | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/our_results_from_wales | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 6 May 2016 }} 65. ^{{cite news | title = Wales election 2016: South Wales Central | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/wales-regions/W10000007 | work = BBC News | publisher = BBC | date = 6 May 2016 | accessdate = 6 May 2016 }} 66. ^{{cite news | last1 = Cooper | first1 = Charlie | last2 = Forster | first2 = Katie | title = Women's Equality Party gets more than 350,000 votes and beats George Galloway in London | url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/womens-equality-party-350000-votes-george-galloway-london-council-elections-a7018451.html | work = The Independent | date = 7 May 2016 | accessdate = 9 May 2016 }} 67. ^{{cite web | title = Meet your candidate: Tabitha Morton | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/tabitha_morton | website = womensequality.org.uk | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 20 February 2017 | accessdate = 20 March 2017 }} - {{cite news | last = Perraudin | first = Frances | title = The mayoral candidate fighting for women in the northern powerhouse: ‘We need a better deal’ | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/shortcuts/2017/mar/13/mayor-northern-powerhouse-womens-equality-party-tabitha-morton-liverpool | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 13 March 2017 | accessdate = 18 April 2017 }} 68. ^Liverpool City Region Combined Authority: Results. Retrieved 29 May 2017. 69. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-39683982|title=General election 2017: Women's Equality Party leader to challenge MP Philip Davies|publisher=BBC News|date=23 April 2017|accessdate=23 April 2017}} 70. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000752|title=Hornsey & Wood Green|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 71. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000809|title=Manchester Withington|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 72. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000925|title=Shipley|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 73. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/S14000057|title=Stirling|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 74. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14001004|title=Tunbridge Wells|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 75. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/W07000078|title=Vale of Glamorgan|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 76. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14001008|title=Vauxhall|work=Election 2017|publisher=BBC News|date=9 June 2017|accessdate=9 June 2017}} 77. ^{{cite web | title = Local election results: WE candidates on the march | url = http://www.womensequality.org.uk/local_election_18 | website = womensequality.org.uk | publisher = Women's Equality Party | date = 4 May 2018 | access-date = 17 May 2018}} 78. ^{{cite web |title=Lewisham East constituency by-election on 14 June 2018 |url=https://www.lewisham.gov.uk/mayorandcouncil/elections/results/Pages/Lewisham-East-by-election-results-2018.aspx |publisher=Lewisham London Borough Council|date=14 June 2018|access-date=25 January 2019}} 79. ^1 {{cite book | last = Da Soller | first = Samantha | title = Women's Equality Party Limited Annual Report and Financial Statements for the period ended 31 December 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170404133854/http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/Api/Accounts/Documents/18498 | archive-date = 4 April 2017 | url = http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/Api/Accounts/Documents/18498 | publisher = Electoral Commission | date = 7 June 2016}} 80. ^{{cite news | last = Walker | first = Sophie | author-link = | title = How to solve the Labour Party's women problem |url= http://europe.newsweek.com/when-misogyny-becomes-mass-ogyny-485295 | work = Newsweek Europe | publisher = IBT Media | date= 29 July 2016 | accessdate=29 July 2016 }} 81. ^{{cite news | last = Perraudin | first = Frances | title = The mayoral candidate fighting for women in the northern powerhouse: ‘We need a better deal’ | url = https://www.theguardian.com/politics/shortcuts/2017/mar/13/mayor-northern-powerhouse-womens-equality-party-tabitha-morton-liverpool | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 13 March 2017 | accessdate = 18 April 2017 }} 82. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/politics/nudity-cats-and-doorstep-politics-welcome-to-election-canvassing/|title=Nudity, cats and doorstep politics: Welcome to election canvassing – Women's Equality Party style|work=The Daily Telegraph|first=Claire|last=Cohen|date=5 May 2016|accessdate=6 May 2016}} 83. ^{{cite journal|title=Brexit as a scandal: gender and global trumpism|first1=Aida A.|last1=Hozić|first2=Jacqui|last2=True|journal=Review of International Political Economy|volume=24|issue=2|pages=270–287|year=2017|doi=10.1080/09692290.2017.1302491}} 84. ^{{cite news | last = Staff writer | title = Londoner's Diary: Women are on the march with Sandi Toksvig | url = https://www.standard.co.uk/news/londoners-diary/londoners-diary-women-are-on-the-march-with-sandi-toksvig-10310538.html | work = London Evening Standard | location = London | date = 10 June 2015 | accessdate = 26 September 2015 }} 85. ^{{cite news | last = McLaren | first = Leah | author-link = Leah McLaren | title = Can a party for women, and by women, make it in Britain? | url = http://www.macleans.ca/politics/worldpolitics/can-a-party-for-women-and-by-women-make-it-in-britain/ | work = Maclean's | publisher = Rogers Media, Inc. | location = Canada | date = 18 June 2015 | accessdate = 26 September 2015 }} 86. ^{{cite news | last = Duffy | first = Nick | title = Sandi Toksvig launches comedy tour to raise funds for new political party | url = https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2015/09/29/sandi-toksvig-launches-comedy-tour-to-raise-funds-for-new-political-party/ | work = PinkNews | publisher = | date = 29 September 2015 | access-date = 29 September 2015 }} 87. ^{{cite news | last = Nixey | first = Catherine | title = Sandi Toksvig on swapping The News Quiz for the Women’s Equality Party | url = http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/arts/article4570067.ece | work = The Times | publisher = News UK | subscription = yes | date = 29 September 2015 | access-date = 29 September 2015 }} 88. ^{{cite news | last = Gerlis | first = Melanie | title = Damien Hirst, suffragette, spins with a twist | url = http://theartnewspaper.com/news/damien-hirst-suffragette-spins-with-a-twist/ | work = The Art Newspaper | publisher = Umberto Allemandi | date = 16 March 2016 }} 89. ^{{cite news | last = Furness | first = Hannah | title = The male artists risking jail to revive Suffragettes' spirit | url = http://www.pressreader.com/uk/the-sunday-telegraph/20160424/281771333374824 | work = The Sunday Telegraph | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 24 April 2016 | access-date = 27 April 2016 }} 90. ^{{cite news |title=BBC - A History of the World - Object : Suffragette-defaced penny |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/iVUVhaKVREWjsHrr9IoOOA |accessdate=16 January 2019 |work=www.bbc.co.uk}} 91. ^{{cite book | last = Keshet | first = Shendi | title = Women's Equality Party Limited Annual Report and Financial Statements for the period ended 31 December 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170914100704/http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/Api/Accounts/Documents/19410 | archive-date = 14 September 2017 | url = http://search.electoralcommission.org.uk/Api/Accounts/Documents/19410 | publisher = Electoral Commission | date = 1 July 2017}} 92. ^{{cite news | last = Moore | first = Suzanne | author-link = Suzanne Moore | title = Harriet Harman is right about sexism in politics – let's start a feminist party | url = https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/jul/09/harriet-harman-sexism-politics-feminist-party | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 9 July 2014 | accessdate = 26 September 2015 }} 93. ^{{cite news | last = Maltby | first = Kate | title = Suzanne Moore, please don't ruin feminism by starting a feminist party | url = http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/katemaltby/100279483/suzanne-moore-please-dont-ruin-feminism-by-starting-a-feminist-party/ | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716061143/http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/katemaltby/100279483/suzanne-moore-please-dont-ruin-feminism-by-starting-a-feminist-party/ |archivedate=16 July 2014 | work = The Daily Telegraph | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 11 July 2014 | accessdate = 22 January 2019}} 94. ^{{cite news | last = Carr | first = Flora | title = The Women's Equality Party is alienating men | url = http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/comment/articles/2015-08/19/womens-equality-party-alienating-men-sandy-toksvig | work = GQ (UK edition) | publisher = Condé Nast | date = 19 August 2015 | accessdate = 26 September 2015 }} 95. ^{{cite journal|first=Elizabeth|last=Evans|title=Intersectionality as feminist praxis in the UK|journal=Women's Studies International Forum|year=2016|volume=59|pages=67–75|doi=10.1016/j.wsif.2016.10.004}} 96. ^{{cite news | last = Perkins | first = Anne | title = Two cheers for the Women's Equality party | url = https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/oct/21/womens-equality-party-politics | work = The Guardian | publisher = Guardian Media Group | date = 21 October 2015 | accessdate = 21 October 2015 }} 97. ^Average vote per candidate. Notes{{note label|Timeline|Note 1}}
Further reading
External links{{Commons category}}
3 : 2015 establishments in the United Kingdom|Political parties established in 2015|Feminist parties in the United Kingdom |
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