“Wuppertal-Barmen station”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Wuppertal-Barmen station

释义

Entrance Building
History
Relocation and construction of the new station building
Current operations
Notes
References

{{Infobox station
| name = Wuppertal-Barmen
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = de
| symbol = rail | symbol2 = s
| symbol_location = de
| symbol_location2 = rhine-ruhr
| type = Halt
| image = Wuppertal Winklerstr 0001.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Entrance building
| other_name =
| address = Winklerstr. 2, Barmen, North Rhine-Westphalia
| country = Germany
| coordinates = {{coord|51|16|2|N|7|11|40|E|region:DE-NW_type:railwaystation|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| owned = DB Netz
| operator = DB Station&Service
| line = {{Plainlist|1=

Elberfeld–Dortmund

| platforms = 2 island platforms
| tracks = 4
| train_operators = Abellio Rail NRW
DB Regio NRW
Eurobahn
National Express Germany
| connections = {{S-Bahn-NRW|7}} {{S-Bahn-NRW|8}}
| code = {{Deutsche Bahn station codes|code=6916|ds100=KWBA|ibnr=8006596|category=3 ^[1]}}
| architect =
| architectural_style =
| opened = Original: 1847
Current: 1913
| former = Barmen Hauptbahnhof
| closed =
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| website = [https://www.bahnhof.de/bahnhof-de/Wuppertal-Barmen-1037000 www.bahnhof.de]
| map_type = North Rhine-Westphalia
| map_caption = Location within North Rhine-Westphalia
| services ={{s-rail|title=DB Regio NRW}}{{s-line|system=RE-NRW|line=4|previous=Wuppertal|next=Wuppertal-Oberbarmen}}{{s-rail|title=Eurobahn}}{{s-line|system=RE-NRW|line=13|previous=Wuppertal|next=Wuppertal-Oberbarmen}}{{s-rail|title=National Express Germany}}{{s-line|system=RB-NRW|line=48|previous=Wuppertal|next=Wuppertal-Oberbarmen}}{{s-rail|title=RRSB}}{{s-line|system=RRSB|line=S7|previous=Wuppertal-Unterbarmen |next=Wuppertal-Oberbarmen}}{{s-line|system=RRSB|line=S8|previous=Wuppertal-Unterbarmen|next=Wuppertal-Oberbarmen}}
}}

Wuppertal-Barmen station is a station in the city of Wuppertal in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia on the Elberfeld–Dortmund railway. Its entrance building is protected as a monument. It was Barmen Hauptbahnhof prior to Barmen's incorporation in Wuppertal in 1929. Before the Second World War it was an important stop for express trains and had substantial freight traffic. Its importance declined after the war in favour of Oberbarmen and since the renaming of the Elberfeld station as Wuppertal Hauptbahnhof. The Opernhaus Wuppertal is nearby.

Entrance Building

The building is a rectangular construction of Muschelkalk stone in neoclassical style, with pilasters and arched windows. Originally it had projecting wings at each end with Ionic columns, but since the war only the western one is preserved. This portal wing is topped by a flat triangular tympanum and has tall rectangular windows and oculi in the panels below the beams. In the tympanum there is a small semi-circular window. The central axis is adorned by a clock, with the letters of "Wuppertal-Barmen" replacing the numbers.

History

The first station building was opened with the Elberfeld–Dortmund line as Barmen station by the Bergisch-Märkische Railway Company on 9 October 1847. In 1905 the station's name was changed to Barmen Hauptbahnhof.^[2] The first building, which was a little to the east of the current building was demolished.

Relocation and construction of the new station building

Construction of the current, only partly preserved, station building at Winklerstraße started in October 1911 and it was opened for the public on 10 October 1913.^[3] The plans of the building were drafted by the Prussian architect Rüdell Alexander, who worked in a leading position in the railway department of the Prussian Ministry of Public Works.^[4] The construction was directed by the government architect, Johannes Ziertmann and Edward Behne of the railway division ({{lang-de|Eisenbahndirektion}}) of Elberfeld. The building was badly damaged in the Second World War.

The station building became a listed building on 1 July 1988.

Current operations

The station Wuppertal-Barmen is currently served by the following passenger services:^[5]

Line	Line name	Route
RE\|4}}	Wupper-Express	Aachen – Mönchengladbach – Neuss – Düsseldorf – Wuppertal Hbf – Wuppertal-Barmen – Hagen – Dortmund
RE\|13}}	Maas-Wupper-Express	Venlo – Viersen – Mönchengladbach – Neuss – Düsseldorf – Wuppertal Hbf – Wuppertal-Barmen – Hagen – Unna – Hamm (Westf)
RB\|48}}	Rhein-Wupper-Bahn	Bonn-Mehlem – Bonn – Cologne – Solingen – Wuppertal-Vohwinkel – Wuppertal – Wuppertal-Barmen – Wuppertal-Oberbarmen
7}}	Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn	Wuppertal Hbf – Wuppertal-Barmen – Remscheid – Solingen
8}}	Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn	Mönchengladbach – Neuss – Düsseldorf – Wuppertal – Wuppertal-Barmen – Gevelsberg – Hagen (usually continuing as line S5 to Dortmund)

Notes

1. ^{{DBCatsURL}}
2. ^{{cite web| url= http://home.arcor.de/nrwbahnarchiv/kln/KWBA.htm | title= Wuppertal-Barmen station operations|work=NRW Rail Archive |publisher= André Joost |accessdate=3 September 2011 |language=German}}
3. ^{{Cite web| title = Wuppertal-Barmen| publisher = bahnen-wuppertal.de | accessdate = 3 September 2011 | url = http://www.bahnen-wuppertal.de/html/bahnhof-barmen.html |language=German}}
4. ^{{cite journal |author= C. Cornelius |title= Dr.-Ing. Alexander Rüdell †. | journal= Zentralblatt der Bauverwaltung |volume=40 |issue= 1 |date= 1 January 1921 |url= http://opus.kobv.de/zlb/volltexte/2008/5449/pdf/ZBBauverw_1921_001.pdf |format=PDF, ca. 1.70 MB) |pages= 3f.| accessdate = 3 September 2011 |language=German}}
5. ^{{cite web| url= http://home.arcor.de/nrwbahnarchiv/bf/8006596.htm | title= Wuppertal-Barmen station |work=NRW Rail Archive |publisher= André Joost |accessdate=18 April 2016 |language=German}}

References

{{cite journal |author= Cuny |title= Das neue Empfangsgebäude in Barmen | journal= Zentralblatt der Bauverwaltung |volume= 33 |issue= 103 |date= 27 December 1913|url= http://opus.kobv.de/zlb/volltexte/2008/4758/ |format=PDF, ca. 1.96 MB |pages= 721–724 | accessdate = 3 September 2011 |language=German}}
{{cite book| author= Manfred Berger |title= Historische Bahnhofsbauten |volume= 2 |location= Berlin |year=1987 | ISBN =3-344-00067-5 |language=German}}
{{cite book |author= WSW mobil Gmb, ÖPNV Systemmanagement |title= Wuppertal timetable 2009/10 |publisher= ECO-Druck GmbH |location= Wuppertal | year= 2009 |language=German}}

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。