词条 | Yalda, Syria |
释义 |
|official_name = Yalda |native_name = يلدا |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |pushpin_map =Syria |pushpin_mapsize =250 |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}} |subdivision_type1 = Governorate |subdivision_name1 = Rif Dimashq Governorate |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 = Markaz Rif Dimashq |subdivision_type3 = Nahiyah |subdivision_name3 = Babbila |settlement_type = Village |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Metric |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2004 census |population_note = |population_total = 28384 |population_footnotes = [1] |timezone = EET |utc_offset = +2 |timezone_DST = EEST |utc_offset_DST = +3 |coordinates = {{coord|33|27|46|N|36|19|18|E|region:SY|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |website = |footnotes = }}Yalda ({{lang-ar|يلدا}}, also spelled Yelda) is a town in southern Syria, administratively part of the Rif Dimashq Governorate, located on the southern outskirts of Damascus to the west of the Yarmouk Camp. Nearby localities include al-Hajar al-Aswad, Jaramana, Sayyidah Zaynab, al-Sabinah and Babbila. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Yalda had a population of 28,384 in the 2004 census.[2] The town is also in the Babbila nahiyah consisting of 13 towns and villages with a combined population of 341,625.[2] HistoryThe town has ancient ruins including foundations of hewn stone and Corinthian columns of basalt.[3] Yalda was visited by Syrian geographer Yaqut al-Hamawi in the early 13th-century, during Ayyubid rule. He noted that it was "a village lying some 3 miles from Damascus. The final n is sometimes left out, and the name pronounced Yalda."[4] References1. ^ 2. ^1 2 [https://archive.is/20121203023332/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB03-2-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004]. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Rif Dimashq Governorate. {{ar icon}} 3. ^Porter, 1855, vol 2, p. [https://archive.org/stream/fiveyearsindamas02port#page/n19/mode/1up/search/yelda 10] 4. ^ le Strange, 1890, p. [https://archive.org/stream/palestineundermo00lestuoft#page/552/mode/1up 552] Bibliography{{refbegin}}
External links
1 : Populated places in Markaz Rif Dimashq District |
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