| 词条 | Yardea |
| 释义 |
|position=center |lat_deg=32.38|lat_dir=S |lon_deg=135.524|lon_dir=E |caption=Location in South Australia}}{{coord|32.38|S|135.524|E|type:landmark_region:AU|name=Yardea|display=title}} Yardea Station is a pastoral lease in the Australian state of South Australia that operates as a sheep station. It is situated approximately {{convert|64|km|mi|0}} north east of Minnipa and {{convert|157|km|mi|0}} west of Iron Knob in the Gawler Ranges.[1] Yardea was established at some time prior to 1865, and was the first property taken up in the Gawler Ranges. At one time an estimated 80-90,000 sheep were shorn there.[2] In 1865, the station overseer, John Edmondson, was lost in the bush.[3] A police camp was established at Yardea in 1871 after being transferred from the nearby Paney Station homestead. By 1881 the property was owned by Main, Sells and Company, in which year it is recorded they sold 750 head of cattle and 7,000 wethers to A. Wooldridge of Arcoona Station.[4] Main and Sells placed Yardea up for auction along with Wilgena Station in 1882. At that time, Yardea occupied an area of {{convert|1063|sqmi|km2|0}} and was stocked with 54,000 sheep.[5] In the early 1890s, the pastoral lease over Yardea expired. The run was deserted from that time. By 1901 the lease was still abandoned like many others in the area, but did have a caretaker. At this time the property was said to encompass an area of only {{convert|300|sqmi|km2|0}}.[6] The Station remained unlet until it was re-established by Andrew Tennant and James Moseley in 1904.[2] James Moseley also acquired Paney Station, and made Paney Station part of Yardea Station.[7] In 1916, the property, now consisting of {{convert|1487|sqmi|km2|0}}, was sold to A.J. and P.A McBride after much improving of the property, for a sum of £72,000. At this time it was stocked with 40,000 sheep.[2] In 1926, the McBrides cut the property into five blocks and sold three blocks by auction to Harry Bouily, and the other two to T. H. MacKay & Son of Thurlga Station.[8] In 2000, the State Government purchased the part of Yardea that had been Paney Station and converted it to Gawler Ranges National Park. The land occupying the extent of the Yardea pastoral lease was gazetted as a locality on 26 April 2013 under the name 'Yardea'.[9] Yardea will see four total solar eclipses in the 21st century, on 4 December 2002, 25 November 2030, 26 December 2038, and 31 May 2068.[10] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/austory/series4/9920text.htm|title=Archives – Transcript – In Search of Kings|date=1 July 1999|accessdate=23 July 2014|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation}} {{Stations of South Australia}}2. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article54871029 |title=Man on the Land |newspaper=The Register |location=Adelaide |date=22 October 1926 |accessdate=23 July 2014 |page=11 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 3. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article138043469 |title=South Australia|newspaper=The Australasian |location=Melbourne, Victoria |date=25 November 1865 |accessdate=24 July 2014 |page=12 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article91283773|title=Revision Court|date=1 October 1881|publisher=National Library of Australia|location=Adelaide|page=4|newspaper=South Australian Weekly Chronicle|accessdate=24 July 2014}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article43340177|title=Advertising.|date=8 September 1882|publisher=National Library of Australia|location=Adelaide|page=2|newspaper=South Australian Register|accessdate=24 July 2014}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article54563462|title=Abandoned Pastoral Leases|date=8 December 1900|publisher=National Library of Australia|location=Adelaide|page=6|newspaper=South Australian Register|accessdate=9 November 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.environment.sa.gov.au/files/4124ba12-a94d-4f04-a1e2-9e4f00b3c452/BROCHURE_GAWLER_RANGES.pdf|title=Gawler Ranges National Park|year=2012|accessdate=5 July 2014|publisher=National Parks South Australia}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article47588056 |title=Out Among the People|newspaper=The Advertiser |location=Adelaide |date=19 February 1954 |accessdate=24 July 2014 |page=4 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Search result for " Yardea (LOCB)" (Record no SA0067231) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities" and " Place names (gazetteer)" |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/# |work=Property Location Browser|publisher=Government of South Australia |accessdate=22 May 2016}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-22/total-solar-eclipse-when-where-australia/8813250|title=Missed the eclipse? Here's when you can see one in Australia|date=2017-08-22|work=ABC News|access-date=2017-08-22|language=en-AU}} 4 : Pastoral leases in South Australia|Stations (Australian agriculture)|Eyre Peninsula|Far North (South Australia) |
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