| 词条 | Union of the Democratic Centre (Argentina) |
| 释义 |
| name = Union of the Democratic Centre | logo = | colorcode = #6495ED | foundation = {{Start date and age|1982}} | ideology = Liberalism Conservatism Liberal conservatism | headquarters = Buenos Aires | international = Liberal International[1] | website = {{URL|http://www.ucede.com.ar/}} | country = Argentina | native_name = Unión del Centro Democrático | abbreviation = UCD, UCeDé | leader1_title = Chairperson | leader1_name = Andrés Passamonti | leader2_title = Founder | leader2_name = Álvaro Alsogaray, Sr. | youth_wing = Juventud UCeDé | membership = 62,255[2] | membership_year = 2014 | position = Centre-right[3] | seats1_title = Chamber of Deputies | seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|257|hex=#6495ED}} | seats2_title = Senate | seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|72|hex=#6495ED}} | seats3_title = Buenos Aires Legislature | seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|60|hex=#6495ED}} | colours = {{Color box|#6495ED|border=darkgray}} {{Color box|#FFFFFF|border=darkgray}} Blue, white }} The Union of the Democratic Centre ({{lang-es|Unión del Centro Democrático}}, UCD[4] or UCeDé) is a centre-right[4] conservative and economically liberal political party in Argentina. It was founded in 1982 by Álvaro Alsogaray who unsuccessfully stood for the Party in the 1983 and 1989 presidential elections, and represented the conservative elite, technocrats,[5] as well as classical liberals.[6] By 1989, the UceDé had emerged as the third political force nationwide, after the traditional major parties (Justicialist Party, PJ, and Radical Civic Union, UCR). Carlos Menem, an exponent of the growing pro-market wing within the formerly Peronist PJ, won the election of 1989. UCeDé concluded an alliance with the Justicialist-led administration which had only a narrow majority in the Chamber of Deputies and gave important support to its policies of privatization and liberal economic reforms.[4] Alsogaray, who had been an opponent of traditional Peronism, became the administration's chief policy advisor[5][7] and his daughter María Julia secretary of natural resources and the main responsible for the privatization of the public telecommunications company ENTel.[7] In the subsequent presidential election, the UCeDé endorsed Carlos Menem. As of 2015, the UCeDé has disbanded as a national party, but is still active in Buenos Aires, where it was incorporated into the PRO party and the electoral alliance of Cambiemos. In Córdoba, the party is part of the Union for Córdoba alliance. Further reading
References1. ^http://www.ucede.com.ar/#!aqui-y-en-el-mundo/c11nu {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307045359/http://www.ucede.com.ar/#!aqui-y-en-el-mundo/c11nu |date=2016-03-07 }} {{Former political parties in Argentina}}{{Argentina-party-stub}}2. ^Estadística de Afiliados - Segundo Semestre 2014 3. ^{{Cite book|title=La nueva matriz política argentina|author=Carlos H. Acuña|publisher=Nueva Visión|pages=383|date=1 January 1995}} 4. ^1 {{Citation |first=Kent |last=Eaton |title=Politicians and Economic Reform in New Democracies |publisher=Pennsylvania State University Press |year=2002 |page=134}} 5. ^1 2 {{Citation |first=David |last=Pion-Berlin |title=Through Corridors of Power: Institutions and Civil-military Relations in Argentina |publisher=Pennsylvania State University Press |year=1997 |page=66}} 6. ^{{Citation |first1=William |last1=Ratliff |first2=Roger |last2=Fontaine |title=Changing Course: The Capitalist Revolution in Argentina |publisher=Hoover Press |year=1990 |page=23}} 7. ^1 {{Citation |first1=William |last1=Ratliff |first2=Roger |last2=Fontaine |title=Changing Course: The Capitalist Revolution in Argentina |publisher=Hoover Press |year=1990 |page=35}} 6 : Liberal conservative parties in Argentina|Defunct political parties in Argentina|Political parties established in 1983|1983 establishments in Argentina|Political parties disestablished in 2015|2015 disestablishments in Argentina |
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