| 词条 | Yellow Cow |
| 释义 |
Yellow Cow ({{lang-de|Gelbe Kuh}}) is a painting by the German artist Franz Marc, dating to 1911. It is one of the artist’s most well known works, and is one of several of his depictions of animals in Expressionist style. This work is oil on canvas and measures 140.5 x 189.2 centimeters[1]. The central motif of the Yellow Cow painting is a jumping cow, surrounded by a colorful, structured landscape. The painting is characterized by the contrast between the dynamic central motif and the calm background. The painting is in the collection of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation and has been shown at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York. ColorYellow Cow dates to Marc’s formative phase, during which he developed the Farbsymbolik (color symbolism) that permeates the painting. For Marc, blue was equated with spirituality and maleness, yellow with femininity and sensuality, and red with the earth. The colors in the painting should therefore not be taken as naturalistic, but rather, as symbolically representing the sense of the objects in the work. Marc's use of color (in this work and others) was greatly influenced by the Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky.[2] InterpretationsAccording to art historian Mark Rosenthal, Yellow Cow can be seen as a veiled depiction of Marc’s wife, Maria Franck, whom he married the same year the painting was created.[3] References1. ^{{cite web|title=Yellow Cow (Gelbe Kuh)|url=http://www.guggenheim.org/new-york/collections/collection-online/artwork/2760|website=Guggenheim Collection Online|accessdate=July 27, 2015}} 2. ^{{Cite journal|title = "Fighting Forms: The Fate of the Animals." The Occultist Origins of Franz Marc's "Farbentheorie"|jstor = 1483239|journal = Artibus et Historiae|date = 1985-01-01|pages = 107–126|volume = 6|issue = 12|doi = 10.2307/1483239|first = John F.|last = Moffitt}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Rosenthal|first1=Mark|title=Franz Marc|date=1989|publisher=Prestel-Verlag|location=Munich|isbn=3-7913-1024-0|page=21}} 3 : 1911 paintings|Paintings by Franz Marc|Paintings of the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum |
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