词条 | Youjiang Zhuang |
释义 |
|image= |caption=Geographic distribution of Youjiang Zhuang |name=Youjiang Zhuang |nativename={{lang|zyj|Gangjdoj}} |states=China |region=Guangxi |speakers=870,000 |date=2007 |ref=e18 |familycolor=Kradai |fam2=Tai |fam3=Northern Tai (Northern Zhuang) |iso3=zyj |glotto=youj1238 |glottorefname=Youjiang Zhuang }} Youjiang Zhuang, named after the Youjiang River in Guangxi, China, is a Northern Tai or Zhuang Language spoken in Tiandong County, Tianyang County, parts of the Youjiang District in Baise, Guangxi. History and classificationNative speakers refer to the language as {{lang|zyj|Gangjdoj}}, which means the local language. André-Georges Haudricourt in 1956 included the language of Tianzhou, the county seat of Tiangyang under Dioi, his name for Northern Zhuang.[1]Based in data from the 1950's Guangxi Zhuang lanuage survey, Tiandong, Tianyang and a suburub of Baise City, were grouped together. This grouping was sometimes called Tianyangnese (Chinese:田阳音系). In the 1999 A Study of Zhuang Dialects this group was referred to as the Youjiang language (Chinese:右江土语),[2] and in 2007 Youjiang Zhuang was added as a separate language to ethnologue. PhonologyYoujiang Zhuang has 10 tones, and can be considered as having 20 initials and 83 finals, though some speakers pronounce the initials /ʔb/ and /ʔd/ as /m/ and /n/ respectively.[3] Writing SystemYoujiang Zhuang has two main writing systems characters and romanization. References1. ^Haudricourt, André-Georges. 1956. De la restitution des initiales dans les langues monosyllabiques : le problème du thai commun. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 52. 307–322. {{incubator|zyj}}{{Languages of China}}{{Tai-Kadai languages}}{{Guangxi topics}}{{tk-lang-stub}}2. ^ Zhāng Jūnrú's (张均如) Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù (壮语方言研究) A Study of Zhuang dialects {{ISBN|7-5409-2293-1}} pages 30 3. ^ Zhāng Jūnrú's (张均如) Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù (壮语方言研究) A Study of Zhuang dialects {{ISBN|7-5409-2293-1}} pages 62-65 1 : Tai languages |
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