词条 | United Nations University | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = United Nations University | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = United Nations Universty logo.svg | image_upright = | image_alt = | caption = | latin_name = | other_name = UNU | motto = | motto_lang = | mottoeng = | top_free_label = | top_free = | type = Research university, Think tank | established = {{start date and age|1972|12|df=yes}} | founder = United Nations General Assembly | affiliation = United Nations | endowment = | budget = $111.1 million (2017-18) [1] | head_label = Rector | head = Dr. David M. Malone | academic_staff = | administrative_staff = | students = 335 (2017) [1] | undergrad = | postgrad = 230 (2017) [1] | doctoral = 105 (2017) [1] | city = Tokyo | country = Japan | coordinates = {{Coord|35.66237|139.70836|display=inline, title|type:edu}} | campus = Urban | colors = | athletics = | sports = | athletics_nickname = | sporting_affiliations = | mascot = | website = www.unu.edu | logo = | logo_size = | logo_alt = | footnotes = {{portal-inline|United Nations|size=tiny}} }} The {{nihongo|United Nations University|国際連合大学|Kokusai rengō daigaku}} (UNU), established in 1973, is the academic and research arm of the United Nations. It is headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan, with diplomatic status as a UN institution. Since 2010, UNU has been authorized by the United Nations General Assembly to grant degrees. It also provides a bridge between the UN and the international academic, policy-making and private sector communities. Organisation and leadershipThe university is headed by a rector, who holds the rank of Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations. To date, there have been six Rectors at UNU. The current Rector, since March 2013, is Dr. David M. Malone of Canada. List of Rectors of United Nations University:
The Council of UNU[2] is the governing board of the University and is composed of 24 members who are appointed by the Secretary-General of the United Nations with the concurrence of the Director-General of UNESCO.[3] HistoryThe University was established in 1973 and formally began its activities in 1976 following the signature of the permanent headquarters agreement between the United Nations and Japan.[4] The creation of the United Nations University was set in motion by Secretary-General U Thant in 1969.[5] UNU Institutes and Vice-RectorateOver the years, several Institutes of UNU were created to help with the research initiatives of the United Nations. Most notably, in 2007, a vice-rectorate was established in Bonn (UNU-ViE), Germany, as a way of strengthening UNU's presence in Europe. UNU-ViE is dedicated to developing knowledge-based sustainable solutions for global problems and is, therefore, an active organizer of international science policy dialogues for sustainability. UNU as a degree-granting institutionIn December 2009, the UN General Assembly amended the UNU Charter to make it possible for UNU to "grant and confer master's degrees and doctorates, diplomas, certificates and other academic distinctions under conditions laid down for that purpose in the statutes by the Council."[6] In 2013, UNU-ISP announced its intention to seek accreditation from the National Institution for Academic Degrees and University Evaluation (NIAD-UE) which is the Japanese accreditation agency for higher education institutions.[7] UNU-IAS was formally accredited in April 2015, making it the first international organization to be recognized by the NIAD-UE.[8] LocationsThe university has several campuses spread over five continents. Its headquarters are located at the UNU Centre in Tokyo, Japan. {{Location map many | World| width = 600 | float = center | caption = Locations of UNU campuses | | label1 = Brugge | label1_size = 70 | position1 = left | lat1_deg=51|lat1_min=13|lat1_dir=N|lon1_deg=3|lon1_min=14|lon1_dir=E | | label2 = Hamilton | label2_size = 70 | position2 = | lat2_deg=43|lat2_min=14|lat2_dir=N|lon2_deg=79|lon2_min=54|lon2_dir=W | | label3 = Macau | label3_size = 70 | position3 = | lat3_deg=22|lat3_min=11|lat3_dir=N|lon3_deg=113|lon3_min=32|lon3_dir=E | | label4 = Helsinki | label4_size = 70 | position4 = | lat4_deg=60|lat4_min=9|lat4_dir=N|lon4_deg=24|lon4_min=58|lon4_dir=E | | label5 = Bonn | label5_size = 70 | position5 = top | lat5_deg=50|lat5_min=43|lat5_dir=N|lon5_deg=7|lon5_min=7|lon5_dir=E | | label6 = Dresden | label6_size = 70 | position6 = right | lat6_deg=51|lat6_min=2|lat6_dir=N|lon6_deg=13|lon6_min=43|lon6_dir=E | | label7 = Accra | label7_size = 70 | position7 = | lat7_deg=5|lat7_min=39|lat7_dir=N|lon7_deg=0|lon7_min=10|lon7_dir=W | | label8 = Reykjavik | label8_size = 70 | position8 = top | lat8_deg=64|lat8_min=8|lat8_dir=N|lon8_deg=21|lon8_min=54|lon8_dir=W | | label9 = Tokyo | label9_size = 70 | position9 = | lat9_deg=35|lat9_min=39|lat9_dir=N|lon9_deg=139|lon9_min=42|lon9_dir=E | | label10 = Kuala Lumpur | label10_size = 70 | position10 = | lat10_deg=3|lat10_min=6|lat10_dir=N|lon10_deg=101|lon10_min=43|lon10_dir=E | | label11 = Barcelona | label11_size = 70 | position11 = bottom | lat11_deg=41|lat11_min=24|lat11_dir=N|lon11_deg=2|lon11_min=10|lon11_dir=E | | label12 = Maastricht | label12_size = 70 | position12 = bottom | lat12_deg=50|lat12_min=50|lat12_dir=N|lon12_deg=5|lon12_min=41|lon12_dir=E | | label13 = Caracas | label13_size = 70 | position13 = | lat13_deg=10|lat13_min=24|lat13_dir=N|lon13_deg=66|lon13_min=52|lon13_dir=W | }} ResearchThe role of the UN University is to generate new knowledge, educate, enhance individual and institutional capacities, and disseminate its useful information to relevant audiences. Within the scope of these five thematic clusters, the UN University undertakes:
As prescribed in the United Nations University Strategic Plan 2011–2014, the 26 major topics of focus of the UN University's academic work fall within five interdependent thematic clusters:
Collectively, these thematic clusters define the programme space within which the UN University undertakes its academic activities. Some key perspectives (such as gender equality, human rights and sustainability) pervade all aspects of the UN University's work. Institutes and programmesThe academic work of the United Nations University is carried out by a global system of Institutes, Operating Units, and Programmes located in more than 12 countries around the world. Institutes
Operating Units
Programmes
Former
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://i.unu.edu/media/unu.edu/publication/95189/unu_ar2017_en.pdf |title=United Nations University: Annual Report 2017 |author= |date=n.d. |website=United Nations University |publisher=United Nations University |access-date=24 November 2018 |quote=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://unu.edu/administration/unu-council|title=UNU Council|work=unu.edu|access-date=29 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615160724/http://unu.edu/administration/unu-council|archive-date=15 June 2011|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/about-us/who-we-are/director-general/|title=Director-General of UNESCO, Irina Bokova {{!}} United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|website=www.unesco.org|access-date=2016-09-21}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://treaties.un.org/Pages/showDetails.aspx?objid=0800000280102344|title=UNTC|work=un.org}} 5. ^{{UN document |docid=A-RES-2573(XXIV) |type=Resolution |body=General Assembly |session=24 |resolution_number=2573 |accessdate=2008-05-02|date=13 December 1969|title=International university}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://unu.edu/about/charter#ART-1|title=UNU Charter|work=unu.edu}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://isp.unu.edu/about/jobs/2013/programme_administrative_consultant.html|title=Jobs {{!}} UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=|accessdate=14 September 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130922084737/http://isp.unu.edu/about/jobs/2013/programme_administrative_consultant.html|archivedate=22 September 2013}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://unu.edu/news/news/unu-ias-accredited-by-the-national-institution-for-academic-degrees-and-university-evaluation-japan.html|title=UNU-IAS Accredited by the National Institution for Academic Degrees and University Evaluation|last=|first=|date=May 1, 2015|website=unu.edu|language=en-US|access-date=2017-04-03}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ehs.unu.edu/|title=UNU-EHS|work=unu.edu}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vie.unu.edu/article/read/unu-flores-dresden|title=UNU-FLORES Dresden|work=unu.edu}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ias.unu.edu/|title=Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability|work=unu.edu}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iigh.unu.edu/|title=International Institute for Global Health|work=unu.edu}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inra.unu.edu/|title=UNU-INRA|work=unu.edu}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.isp.unu.edu/|title=UNU Institute for Sustainability and Peace (UNU-ISP)|author=United Nations University|work=unu.edu|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100609122254/http://www.isp.unu.edu/|archivedate=9 June 2010|df=dmy-all}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://inweh.unu.edu/|title=UNU-INWEH - United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health: The UN Think Tank on Water|work=UNU-INWEH}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unu-biolac.com/|title=unu-biolac.com|work=unu-biolac.com}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fnp.unu.edu/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-01-29 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100129032049/http://www.fnp.unu.edu/ |archivedate=29 January 2010 |df=dmy-all }} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unuftp.is/|title=The United Nations University Fisheries Training Programme in Iceland|work=The United Nations University Fisheries Training Programme in Iceland}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unugtp.is/|title=Geothermal Training Programme|author=Geothermal Training Programme|work=Geothermal Training Programme}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unulrt.is/|title=The United Nations University Land Restoration Training Programme|author=The United Nations University Land Restoration Training Programme|work=The United Nations University Land Restoration Training Programme}} External links{{Commons category}}
Video clips
10 : United Nations University|Buildings and structures in Shibuya|Intergovernmental universities|Peace and conflict studies|United Nations General Assembly subsidiary organs|Universities and colleges in Tokyo|Universities created by intergovernmental organizations|United Nations Development Group|Research institutes in the United Nations System|Japan and the United Nations |
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