| 词条 | Young Muslim Organisation |
| 释义 |
| name = Young Muslim Organisation | native_name = | image = File:Young Muslim Organisation (YMO) logo.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | map = | map_size = | map_alt = | map_caption = | map2 = | map2_size = | map2_alt = | map2_caption = | abbreviation = | motto = | predecessor = | merged = | successor = | formation = | founder = | extinction = | merger = | type = | tax_id = | registration_id = | status = | purpose = | headquarters = East London Mosque, UK | location = UK | coords = {{coord|51.5176|-0.0656|display=inline,title}} | region = | services = | products = | methods = | fields = | membership = | membership_year = | language = | owner = | sec_gen = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | board_of_directors = | main_organ = | subsidiaries = | secessions = | affiliations = Muslim Council of Britain | budget = | budget_year = | revenue = | revenue_year = | disbursements = | expenses = | endowment = | staff = | staff_year = | volunteers = | volunteers_year = | slogan = Takbir | mission = | remarks = | formerly = | footnotes = }}Young Muslim Organisation is a youth-oriented initiative. It was established mainly by Bangladeshi youths in East London during the period of racial attacks in Tower Hamlets in 1978.[1] The group first met in London in October 1978 to bring together what its website describes as "a dynamic band of youth who would respond to the challenges faced by their community with deep faith, true commitment and a positive and comprehensive work plan".[1] Its dawah work includes School Link Project (SLP), College Link Project (CLP) and University Link Project (ULP) which organise activities such as lectures, seminars, awards ceremonies, camps, and sports activities.[1] Authors such as Brian Belton and Sadek Hamid describe the group as catering for and run by young people of Bangladeshi origin. It is a competitor to another Islamic youth work group, The Young Muslims UK. The two groups have minimal differences but the Young Muslim Organisation has a more conservative interpretation of sharia and Islamic jurisprudence.[2] According to a former activist, Ed Husain, YMO was founded by supporters of Abul A'la Maududi and Hassan al-Banna, and members are encouraged to follow their works.[3] Husain describes the organisation as being structured in a hierarchy with ordinary members at the bottom, followed by pillar members, and the National Executive Committee of the YMO at the top. Ordinary members become pillar after years of activities and proving one's loyalty when they take a vow and swearing allegiance to the leadership. At least when Husain was a member in the early 1990s, East London Mosque was a YMO stronghold from which the organisation was working to spread. Members were expected to an account of their daily activities (how many hours they spent on prayer, reciting the Quran, reading hadith and other Islamic books, etc.) reporting their achievements at the YMO weekly meeting.[4] Notes and references1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Introduction|publisher=Young Muslim Organisation UK|url=http://www.islamicforumeurope.com/live/ife.php?doc=ymo|accessdate=9 March 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119020657/http://www.islamicforumeurope.com/live/ife.php?doc=ymo|archivedate=2015-11-19}} {{East London Mosque}}{{Islam-org-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Youth Work and Islam: A Leap of Faith for Young People|date=2011|publisher=Springer|page=86|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PUgWMd7lazEC&pg=PA86&dq=Young+Muslim+Organisation&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dAZEU5yUJpS4yAH9roDgBw&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Young%20Muslim%20Organisation&f=false|author=Brian Belton|author2=Sadek Hamid }} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Imagining Muslims in South Asia and the Diaspora: Secularism, Religion, Representations |authors= Claire Chambers and Caroline Herbert |year=2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0415659307 |page=118}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Husain|first=Ed|title=The Islamist: Why I Became an Islamic Fundamentalist, What I Saw Inside, and ...|date=2007|publisher=Penguin|location=London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PnzoQ83TsVUC&pg=PT38&dq=YMO+rukon&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZAdEU8TPL-PhyQGxnoDwCg&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=YMO%20rukon&f=false}} 4 : Islamic organisations based in the United Kingdom|Islamist groups|1978 establishments in the United Kingdom|Religious organizations established in 1978 |
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