词条 | Youth of Sunna Forces |
释义 |
|name=Youth of Sunna Forces |native_name=قوى شباب السنة Quwaa Shabaab al-Sunnah |native_name_lang= Ar |war=the Syrian civil war |image= |caption= |active= 2014-2018 |ideology= |leaders=First faction:
|headquarters=Bosra, Daraa Governorate |area=Daraa Governorate Quneitra Governorate[4] |strength= |partof= {{flagicon|Syrian opposition}} Free Syrian Army
|previous=Youth of Sunna Brigade |next= |allies=* Islamic Front
|opponents= Syrian Armed Forces
|battles= Syrian Civil War
}}{{Campaignbox Syrian Civil War}} The Youth of Sunna Forces, formerly the Youth of Sunna Division and the Youth of Sunna Brigade, was a Syrian rebel group affiliated with the Free Syrian Army's Southern Front that was armed with U.S.-made BGM-71 TOW anti-tank missiles. It operated in the Daraa and Quneitra Governorates[4] until it surrendered and later joined ranks of Syrian Arab Army in 2018. HistoryOn 2 August 2016, fighters from the Youth of Sunna Forces raided the house of its deputy leader Mohammad Tohme and proceeded to beat his father and shot his brother. In response, the next day Tohme loyalists stormed its own headquarters in Bosra and deposed Ahmad al-Auda, the leader of the group. Auda and his followers fled and was subsequently placed under house arrest, while the military council handed over the group's command to Tohme and his deputy, Bilal Droubi. Some rebel supporters called this a coup d'etat while others declared their support and defended the toppling of corrupt leaders.[2] On 22 August 2016, additional Southern Front factions joined the Youth of Sunna Division under the new leadership of Colonel Nassim Abu Ezza.[3] In 2018 after major rebel defeat in southern Syria, the group surrendered to the government forces and later joined ranks of SAA, supporting offensive against ISIS affiliate Jaish Al Walid in July 2018. Groups
War crimes{{see also|Human rights violations during the Syrian Civil War#Free Syrian Army and other armed opposition fighters}}On 28 February 2016, the diplomat for the town of Abtaa, Colonel Zidan Nsierat, was disappeared into a prison in Bosra held by the Youth of Sunna Brigade. Three days later, he was killed being tortured in the prison, and the group refused to hand over his corpse to his family. Similar incidents of deaths due to prisoner abuse by the Youth of Sunna was reported in the town.[5] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/08/22/syriadaraa-21-military-factions-merge-into-shabab-alsunna-forces/|title=21 military factions merge into "Shabab alSunna Forces"|work=Yalla Souriya|date=22 August 2016}} {{Syrian Civil War}}2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/NewsReports/567254-military-coup-in-rebel-held-syria-town|title="Military coup" in rebel-held Syria town|work=Now News|date=4 August 2016}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://eldorar.com/node/102049|title=21 military formations in Daraa unite under the name of the Youth of Sunna Forces|work=El-Dorar|date=22 August 2016}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://notgeorgesabra.wordpress.com/2014/10/21/the-moderate-rebels-a-complete-and-growing-list-of-vetted-groups/|title=The Moderate Rebels: A Complete and Growing List of Vetted Groups|publisher=|accessdate=30 November 2014|work=Democratic Revolution, Syrian Style|date=21 October 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://sn4hr.org/blog/2016/10/12/28021/|title=Detainees Disappeared and Tortured by an Armed Opposition Faction in Daraa|work=Syrian Network for Human Rights|date=12 October 2016}} 3 : Anti-government factions of the Syrian Civil War|Anti-ISIL factions in Syria|Free Syrian Army |
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