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词条 Zaretis itys
释义

  1. Subspecies

  2. Description

  3. Biology

  4. Distribution

  5. Bibliography

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Speciesbox
| image = Nymphalidae - Zaretis itys.JPG
| image_caption = Upperside, from Brazil
| image2 = Zaretis itys itys MHNT ventre.jpg
| image2_caption = Underside
| taxon = Zaretis itys
| authority = (Cramer, [1777])
| synonyms =
  • Papilio itys Cramer, [1777]
  • Anaea itys
  • Siderone itys itylus Westwood, 1850
  • Zaretes pseuditys Fruhstorfer, 1909

}}

Zaretis itys, the skeletonized leafwing or leaf wing butterfly, is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae.

Subspecies

  • Zaretis itys itys - Surinam
  • Zaretis itys itylus (Westwood, 1850) - Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo)

Description

Zaretis itys has a wingspan of about {{convert|55|-|60|mm}}. The upperside of both wings is dull orange. The underside of the wings simulates dried leaves in colour and pattern. The ground colour is usually earthy brown.[1]

Biology

Caterpillars feed on leaves of Casearia and Laetia species (Salicaceae). They usually bind their droppings together with silk as protection from ants.[2]

Distribution

This species can be found from Mexico to the Guyanas, Paraguay, Suriname and Brazil.[1][3]

Bibliography

  • Muyshondt, 1973 - Notes on the life cycle and natural history of butterflies of El Salvador. II. Anaea (Zaretis) itys J. Lep. Soc. 27: 294-302
  • Carlos Guilherme C. MielkeI; Olaf H. H. MielkeII; Mirna M. Casagrande Comparative study of the external morphology of Zaretis itys itylus (Westwood) and Agrias claudina annetta (Gray)

References

1. ^Sangay National Park
2. ^Insects
3. ^Zaretis, funet.fi

External links

  • Neotropical Butterflies
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3574857}}{{Charaxinae-stub}}

4 : Anaeini|Nymphalidae of South America|Butterflies described in 1777|Taxa named by Pieter Cramer

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