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词条 Zaza Dam
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox dam
| name = Zaza Dam
| name_official = Presa Zaza
| image =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| image_alt =
| location_map = Cuba
| location_map_size =
| location_map_caption =
| location_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|21|48|13.23|N|79|21|20.34|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| country = Cuba
| location = Sancti Spíritus, Sancti Spíritus Province
| purpose = Water supply, power
| status = O
| construction_began =
| opening = {{Start date and age|1972}}
| demolished =
| cost =
| owner =
| dam_type = Embankment
| dam_crosses =
| dam_length =
| dam_height = {{Convert|38|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| dam_height_foundation=
| dam_height_thalweg =
| dam_elevation_crest =
| dam_width_crest =
| dam_width_base =
| dam_volume =
| spillway_count =
| spillway_type =
| spillway_capacity =
| res_name = Zaza Reservoir
| res_capacity_total = {{Convert|1020000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}}
| res_capacity_active =
| res_capacity_inactive=
| res_catchment =
| res_surface = {{Convert|41.3|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
| res_max_length =
| res_max_width =
| res_max_depth =
| res_elevation =
| res_tidal_range =
| plant_name =
| plant_coordinates =
| plant_operator = Unidad Empresarial de Base Hidroenergía
| plant_commission = 2008-2009
| plant_decommission =
| plant_type =
| plant_turbines = 2 x 1.35 MW Kaplan-type
| plant_hydraulic_head =
| plant_capacity = 2.7 MW
| plant_annual_gen =
| website =
| extra =
}}

The Zaza Dam is an embankment dam on the Zaza River about {{Convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} southwest of Sancti Spíritus in Sancti Spíritus Province, Cuba. The dam was completed in 1972 with the primary purpose of irrigation but it also supports a small hydroelectric power station. The dam's reservoir, Zaza Reservoir, has a storage capacity of {{Convert|1020000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}}, making it the largest in the country.[1] Beginning in the 1990s, the Chinese government helped plan and install the hydroelectric power station. It contains two 1.35 MW Kaplan turbine-generators. The first was commissioned in October 2008, the second in February 2009.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/dams/index.stm | title=Aquastat - Dams in Cuba | publisher=UNFAO | accessdate=24 April 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.industcards.com/hydro-cuba.htm | title=Hydroelectric Plants in Cuba | publisher=IndustCards | accessdate=24 April 2014}}
{{stack|{{Portal|Cuba|Water|Renewable energy}}}}

6 : Dams in Cuba|Hydroelectric power stations in Cuba|Dams completed in 1972|Energy infrastructure completed in 2009|Buildings and structures in Sancti Spíritus|1972 establishments in Cuba

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