词条 | Zhen Luan |
释义 |
}} Zhen Luan (甄鸾) (535 – 566) was a Chinese mathematician, astronomer and daoist who was active during the Northern Zhou (557-581) of the Southern and Northern Dynasties period. Born in the Wuji County of the present day Hubei Province, he is primarily known for the comments on the ancient mathematical treatises. Proceeding from them, he paid special attention to the "Nine Palaces" calculation technique; his description of the Luo shu represents an early example of textual comment on this scheme. Zhen Luan developed the Tianhe calendar which was implemented in 566 and was current for the next 18 years. Zhen trained in a Daoist congregation,[1] but converted to Buddhism out of disgust with Daoist sexual practices.[2][3] He wrote the anti-Daoist text Xiaodao Lun in 570 for Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou.[4][5] His solid scholarship was commended by Yan Yuan (1635 - 1704). Literature
References1. ^{{cite book|title=Art of the Bedchamber: The Chinese Sexual Yoga Classics Including Women's Solo Meditation Texts|publisher=SUNY Press|year=1992|chapter=Sexual Practices and Taoism|pages=25–26|first=Douglas|last=Wile}} {{authority control}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Sexual Life in Ancient China|first=Robert H Van|last=Gulik|publisher=Brill Archive|year=1974|page=89}} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=Laughing at the Tao: Debates among Buddhists and Taoists in Medieval China by Livia Kohn (review)|first=Farzeen|last=Farzeen Baldrian-Hussein|pages=361–363|volume=55|number=2|date=October 1996|journal=Asian Folklore Studies|doi=10.2307/1178836}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Chinese Buddhist Apocrypha|editor1-first=Robert E|editor1-last=Buswell|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|year=1990|first=Stephen R|last=Bokenkamp|chapter=Stages of Transcendence}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Chinese Religions|editor1-first=Randall L|editor1-last=Nadeau|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|year=2012|chapter=The Daoist Tradition in China|first=Louis|last=Komjathy|pages=179–180}} 11 : Medieval Chinese mathematicians|Northern Zhou writers|Northern Zhou politicians|535 births|566 deaths|6th-century mathematicians|Northern Zhou Buddhists|Converts to Buddhism|Northern Zhou Taoists|6th-century astronomers|6th-century Chinese writers |
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