| 词条 | Zigana Tunnel |
| 释义 |
|name = Zigana Tunnel Zigana Tüneli |image = ZİGANA TÜNELİ - panoramio.jpg |caption = |location = Maçka–Torul, Gümüşhane Province, Turkey |coordinates = {{coord|40|38|58|N|39|23|36|E|display=inline,title}}{{Location map |Turkey |relief = yes |label = Zigana Tunnel |position = right |caption = Location of Zigana Tunnel in Turkey |lat = 40.64966 |long = 39.39349 |mark = Tunnel.png |width = 250 }} |route = {{TUR-D|885}} {{European route E|97}} |status = Operational |start = |end = |startwork = 1975 |opened = 1988 |close = |owner = |operator = General Directorate of Highways |traffic = automotive |character = |toll = |vpd = |construction = |length = {{convert|1702|m|ft|abbr=on}} |lanes = 2 x 1 |speed = |hielevation = {{convert|1820|m|ft|abbr=on}} |lowelevation = {{convert|1795|m|ft|abbr=on}} |height = {{convert|8.50|m|ft|abbr=on}} |width = {{convert|11.20|m|ft|abbr=on}} |grade = }} The Zigana Tunnel ({{lang-tr|Zigana Tüneli}}) is a road tunnel constructed on the Maçka, Trabzon–Torul, Gümüşhane state highway {{TUR-D|885}} {{European route E|97}} southwest of the provincial border Trabzon–Gümüşhane, northeastern Turkey. It was opened to traffic in 1988. Situated at Zigana Pass on the Pontic Mountains, the {{convert|1702|m|ft|abbr=on}}-long tunnel was excavated in two years. The breakthrough took place on 2 September 1977. It carries one lane of traffic in each direction in one tube, which has {{convert|8.50|m|ft|abbr=on}} clearance and {{convert|11.20|m|ft|abbr=on}} width. The tunnel's elevation is at {{convert|1820|-|1795|m|ft|abbr=on}} in the north-south direction.[2][3][4] New Zigana Tunnel projectIn September 2013, it was announced that a new tunnel is projected at Zigana Pass. It will be a {{convert|12888|m|ft|abbr=on}}-long twin-tube tunnel carrying two lanes of traffic in each direction between Güzelyayla, Maçka and Köstere, Torul at {{convert|1253|-|1211|m|ft|abbr=on}} elevation.[2] References1. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://www.iha.com.tr/iste-yeni-zigana-tuneli-gundem-298198 |newspaper=Ihlas News Agency |title=İşte yeni Zigana Tüneli |author=Ergin, Recep |date=2013-09-10 |language=Turkish |accessdate=2014-05-09 }} [1][2][3]2. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://yenisafak.com.tr/arsiv/2003/eylul/21/g13.html |newspaper=Yeni Şafak |title=Tüneller şehri Gümüşhane |date=2003-09-21 |language=Turkish |accessdate=2014-05-10 }} 3. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.harsitvadisi.com/Harsit-Vadisi/29-Harsit-Vadisinde-Tuneller-icerikler.html |newspaper=Ihlas News Agency |title=Harşıt Vadisinde Tüneller |date=2013-07-13 |language=Turkish |accessdate=2014-05-10 }} }} External links
2 : Road tunnels in Turkey|Transport in Gümüşhane Province |
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