词条 | Zingiber barbatum |
释义 |
| image = Zingiber barbatum Wallich vol1 55.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Adumbration by Nathaniel Wallich | genus = Zingiber | species = barbatum | authority = (Wall.) }}Zingiber barbatum (meik-thalin or meik tha-lin) is a medicinal, therapeutic ginger found in Myanmar. The plant, a rhizome geophyte, is concentrated primarily in the Yangon, Bago, and Mandalay regions, although specimens have been found in at least two other administrative regions.[1] Researchers from the University of Tsukuba, Padjadjaran University, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Agricultural University consider the plant to be an "underutilized [sic] medicinal plant",[2] being "used in the indigenous system of medicine". Having collated 19 specimens from five of Myanmar's administrative subdivisions, the botanists denoted 29 morphological characteristics, pertaining to growth habits, leaf, pseudo-stem, and rhizome characteristics. Of the 29, 22 displayed a high degree of variation within wild ginger specimens, and 20 "contributed significantly" to morphological variation. Eleven amplified primer sets gave a total of 175 bands and exhibited 92.15% polymorphism across intraspecies specimens.[2][3] In Nathaniel Wallich's 1830 compendium Plantae Asiaticae Rariores: or, Descriptions and figures of a select number of unpublished East Indian plants, he describes Z. barbatum in nuanced detail:
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://botany.si.edu/myanmar/searches/genericNames.cfm?myGenus=Zingiber&inWindow=yes |title=Results of search for 'Zingiber' in the Checklist of Plants of Myanmar |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website=botany.si.edu |publisher=si.edu |accessdate=10 March 2014}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15336259}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231957021_Morphological_and_molecular_characterization_of_underutilized_medicinal_wild_ginger_(Zingiber_barbatum_Wall.)_from_Myanmar |title=Morphological and molecular characterization of underutilized medicinal wild ginger (Zingiber barbatum Wall.) from Myanmar |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website=www.researchgate.net |publisher=www.researchgate.net |accessdate=10 March 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract;jsessionid=2041CC02633283D5BA9A24C6A632B2D7.journals?fromPage=online&aid=8444095 |title=Cambridge Journals Online-Plant Genetic Resources |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website=journals.cambridge.org |publisher=Cambridge University |accessdate=10 March 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/stream/mobot31753000666260/mobot31753000666260_djvu.txt |title=Full text of "Plantae Asiaticae rariores, or, Descriptions and figures of a select number of unpublished East Indian plants by N. Wallich.", Pg. 46 |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website=archive.org |publisher= |accessdate=10 March 2014}} 2 : Zingiber|Endemic flora of Myanmar |
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