| 词条 | Zophomyia temula |
| 释义 |
| image = Tachinidae - Zophomyia temula.JPG | image_width = 250px | image_caption = Zophomyia temula | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Diptera | familia = Tachinidae | subfamilia = Tachininae | tribus = Ernestiini | genus = Zophomyia | species = Z. temula | binomial = Zophomyia temula | binomial_authority = (Scopoli, 1763) | synonyms =
}}Zophomyia temula is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.[1][2][3] DistributionThis rather common species has a European distribution,[4] and includes Transcaucasia, Kazakhstan and South Siberia.[5] HabitatThese flies preferably inhabit meadows, woodland, hedge rows and moist environments and they can usually be found in the grass and on low-hanging leaves.[6] DescriptionZophomyia temula can reach a body length of approximately {{convert|8|-|10.5|mm}},[6][7] with a wingspan of 15–17 mm.[6]These fliies are shiny black on thorax and abdomen. Also legs and hairs are completery black, including the small setulae on the back of the head. This feature is quite unusual in the family Tachinidae. Moreovers the eyes are not so big and they are only sparsely haired.[5] The body is quite slim and slightly elongated. The legs are relatively long and heavily hairy.[7] The wings are mostly hyaline, but they are markedly yellow-orange at the base. This species is rather similar to Mesembrina meridiana, belonging to the Muscidae family, characterized by a larger size and by the typical round shape of the true fly. BiologyAdults can be found from April to August, feeding on nectar and pollen of flowers, especially of Heracleum sphondylium.[6] Larvae are parasitoids, living literally into their hosts, until they die. The specific hosts are unknown.[7] References1. ^{{cite book | last = Chandler | first = Peter J. | year = 1998 | title = Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera | journal = Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects | volume = 12 | issue = 1 | series = New Series | pages = 1–234 | isbn = 0-901546-82-8 | publisher = Royal Entomological Society of London | location = London }} 2. ^{{cite journal |title= Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae|last= Belshaw|first= Robert|year= 1993|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4ai |pages= 170}} 3. ^{{cite journal |title= Ditera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae |last= van Emden|first= F.I. |year= 1954|work= |publisher= Royal Entomological Society of London |journal= Royal Entomological Society Handbooks|volume=10 |issue= 4a |pages= 133}} 4. ^[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/5991c1b2-7f1f-442f-907e-a1e845e1a94a Fauna Europaea] 5. ^1 Farnaz Seyyedi SAHEBARI, Samad KHAGHANINIA and Joachim ZIEGLER [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270585922_A_contribution_to_the_knowledge_of_the_tachinid_flies_of_the_subfamily_Tachininae_Diptera_Tachinidae_in_northwestern_Iran/download A contribution to the knowledge of the tachinid fies of the subfamily Tachininae (Diptera, Tachinidae) in northwestern Iran] 6. ^1 2 James K. Lindsey The Ecology of Commanster 7. ^1 2 3 [https://www.fugleognatur.dk/artsbeskrivelse.asp?ArtsID=6135 Danmarks Fugle og Natur] {{da}} External links{{Wikispecies}}{{Commons}}
3 : Diptera of Europe|Insects described in 1763|Tachininae |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。